Impact of Steady State Cobicistat and Darunavir/Cobicistat on the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Oral Anticoagulants (Rivaroxaban, Apixaban) in Health Volunteers
NCT03864406 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12
Last updated 2023-12-01
Summary
Background:
Rivaroxaban and apixaban are blood thinners. People with HIV may need to take them to treat or prevent blood clots. The anti-HIV drug darunavir (DRV) can increase the amount of these blood thinners in the body. This can cause bleeding or other health problems. The drug cobicistat (COBI) is used to help anti-HIV drugs work better. Researchers want to give healthy people DRV combined with COBI to learn how it affects rivaroxaban or apixaban blood levels.
Objective:
To test blood levels of rivaroxaban or apixaban when taken with COBI and DRV/COBI.
Eligibility:
Healthy volunteers ages 18-65
Design:
Participants will be screened with:
Medical history
Physical exam
Fasting blood and urine tests. (Urine tests will be performed in females of child-bearing potential only)
Participants will have 8 visits; 3 are long (about 10-12 hours) and 5 are about 1 hour. They include:
Baseline and final visits:
Fasting blood and urine tests
Day 1 visit (long day):
Fasting blood and urine tests
Catheter placement: A needle will insert a small tube into the participant's arm vein. Blood will be drawn up to 10 times.
Dose of rivaroxaban or apixaban
Day 2 visit (short day):
Fasting blood tests
Dose of COBI
Participants will receive a bottle containing COBI tablets to take at home.
Day 7 (long day):
Fasting blood and urine tests
Catheter placement: A needle will insert a small tube into the participant's arm vein. Blood will be drawn up to 10 times.
Dose of rivaroxaban or apixaban
Dose of COBI
Day 8 (short day):
Fasting blood tests
Dose of DRV/COBI Participants will receive a bottle containing DRV/COBI tablets to take at home.
Day 13 (long day):
Fasting blood and urine tests
Catheter placement: A needle will insert a small tube into the participant s arm vein. Blood will be drawn up to 10 times.
Dose of rivaroxaban or apixaban
Dose of DRV/COBI
Day 14 (short day):
Fasting blood tests
Participants will take COBI tablets daily at home on days 3-6, and DRV/COBI on days 9 -12 during the study. They will record doses and side effects.
During the study, participants cannot:
Take most medications.
Drink alcohol, smoke, or vape
Engage in activities such as contact and extreme sports
Conditions
- Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Cobicistat
Each tablet of Tybost contains 150 mg of cobicistat.
- DRUG
-
Darunavir/Cobicistat
Each tablet of Prezcobix contains 800 mg of darunavir and 150 mg of cobicistat.
- DRUG
-
Rivaroxaban
Each tablet of Xarelto contains 10 mg of rivaroxaban.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Colleen M Hadigan, M.D. · National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-06-04
- Primary Completion
- 2022-12-10
- Completion
- 2022-12-10
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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