Impact of Steady State Cobicistat and Darunavir/Cobicistat on the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Oral Anticoagulants (Rivaroxaban, Apixaban) in Health Volunteers

NCT03864406 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12

Last updated 2023-12-01

Study results available
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Summary

Background:

Rivaroxaban and apixaban are blood thinners. People with HIV may need to take them to treat or prevent blood clots. The anti-HIV drug darunavir (DRV) can increase the amount of these blood thinners in the body. This can cause bleeding or other health problems. The drug cobicistat (COBI) is used to help anti-HIV drugs work better. Researchers want to give healthy people DRV combined with COBI to learn how it affects rivaroxaban or apixaban blood levels.

Objective:

To test blood levels of rivaroxaban or apixaban when taken with COBI and DRV/COBI.

Eligibility:

Healthy volunteers ages 18-65

Design:

Participants will be screened with:

Medical history

Physical exam

Fasting blood and urine tests. (Urine tests will be performed in females of child-bearing potential only)

Participants will have 8 visits; 3 are long (about 10-12 hours) and 5 are about 1 hour. They include:

Baseline and final visits:

Fasting blood and urine tests

Day 1 visit (long day):

Fasting blood and urine tests

Catheter placement: A needle will insert a small tube into the participant's arm vein. Blood will be drawn up to 10 times.

Dose of rivaroxaban or apixaban

Day 2 visit (short day):

Fasting blood tests

Dose of COBI

Participants will receive a bottle containing COBI tablets to take at home.

Day 7 (long day):

Fasting blood and urine tests

Catheter placement: A needle will insert a small tube into the participant's arm vein. Blood will be drawn up to 10 times.

Dose of rivaroxaban or apixaban

Dose of COBI

Day 8 (short day):

Fasting blood tests

Dose of DRV/COBI Participants will receive a bottle containing DRV/COBI tablets to take at home.

Day 13 (long day):

Fasting blood and urine tests

Catheter placement: A needle will insert a small tube into the participant s arm vein. Blood will be drawn up to 10 times.

Dose of rivaroxaban or apixaban

Dose of DRV/COBI

Day 14 (short day):

Fasting blood tests

Participants will take COBI tablets daily at home on days 3-6, and DRV/COBI on days 9 -12 during the study. They will record doses and side effects.

During the study, participants cannot:

Take most medications.

Drink alcohol, smoke, or vape

Engage in activities such as contact and extreme sports

Conditions

  • Healthy Volunteers

Interventions

DRUG

Cobicistat

Each tablet of Tybost contains 150 mg of cobicistat.

DRUG

Darunavir/Cobicistat

Each tablet of Prezcobix contains 800 mg of darunavir and 150 mg of cobicistat.

DRUG

Rivaroxaban

Each tablet of Xarelto contains 10 mg of rivaroxaban.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)

    lead NIH

Principal Investigators

  • Colleen M Hadigan, M.D. · National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-06-04
Primary Completion
2022-12-10
Completion
2022-12-10
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03864406 on ClinicalTrials.gov