Anti-ficolin-3 Antibodies in Lupus Nephritis

NCT03842787 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 4

Last updated 2021-09-28

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the production of multiple autoantibodies and accumulation of immune complexes resulting in systemic inflammatory response and tissue damage. Although the underlying mechanisms are complex, defects in dying cells elimination are likely to contribute to autoantigen overload and development of autoimmunity. Molecules important in damaged cell clearance, such as early complement components, may thus have a protective role. According to this hypothesis, deficiencies in C1q and MBL, the recognition proteins of the classical and lectin pathways of complement; are associated with increased susceptibility to SLE. In the proposed project, the investigators will investigate the involvement of another related recognition protein, ficolin-3, which activates the complement lectin pathway and recognizes necrotic cells. The investigators have shown in a recent study a significant association between the presence of anti-ficolin-3 antibodies and active nephritis in patients with SLE. However, the possible involvement of anti-ficolin-3 antibodies in the pathogenesis of SLE and particularly in lupus nephritis (LN) remains to be elucidated. This project plans to investigate the role of ficolin-3 and ficolin-3 autoantibodies in LN. The study associates two aspects, aiming at deciphering the role of anti-ficolin-3 antibodies in dying cells recognition and investigating the role of ficolin-3 in renal tissue damage. This pilot study will be performed for 14 patients with active LN on serum and renal biopsy, realized for routine patient care. The investigators will explore the effect of anti-ficolin-3 antibodies purified from the patient serum on ficolin-3-dependent necrotic cells recognition, in relation with possible altered clearance of dead cells, which is an important hypothesis of the pathogenesis of SLE. The investigators will also investigate ficolin-3 deposition in renal biopsy, which may contribute to the local formation of immune complexes, leading to complement activation and subsequent inflammation and tissue injury.

Conditions

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Nephritis

Interventions

OTHER

Biological analysis

Biological and research analysis: Quantification of ficolin-3, anti-ficolin-3 antibodies, ficolin-2, anti-ficolin-2 antibodies Purification of patients' antibodies (anti-ficolin-3 and -2) Evaluation of effects of anti-ficolin-3 and anti-ficolin-2 purified antibodies Investigation of ficolin-3 and ficolin-2 deposition in renal biopsy

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Institut de Biologie Structurale Grenoble

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • University Hospital, Grenoble

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-03-07
Primary Completion
2020-06-20
Completion
2020-06-20

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03842787 on ClinicalTrials.gov