PTX3-targeted Antifungal Prophylaxis

NCT03828773 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 410

Last updated 2025-12-09

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This is a prospective genetically-stratified randomized double-blind event-driven multicentre clinical trial to assess the efficacy of posaconazole-based antifungal prophylaxis allocation strategies for patients with acute myeloid leukemia who receive induction chemotherapy. Allocation strategy based on an invasive mold infection genetic risk will be double-blinded.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Posaconazole

Posaconazole is a triazole with broad-spectrum activity, to include Candida species, Aspergillus species, and other fungal pathogens, including the Zygomycetes. Posaconazole is available as slow release tablets (300mg/day) and as intravenous (IV) formulation (300mg/day) and is licensed and approved in Switzerland for the prevention of IFI, including mold and yeast infections, in patients \>18 years who are at high risk of developing these types of infection (patients with long-term neutropenia or HCT recipients). Furthermore, international guidelines recommend posaconazole for primary antifungal prophylaxis in high-risk patients, such as AML patients with prolonged neutropenia. Posaconazole is available in Switzerland under the name of Noxafil® in capsules of 100mg, suspension of 40mg/mL and intravenous formulation of 300mg/16.7 mL.

DRUG

Fluconazole

Fluconazole is an antifungal with activity against most Candida species. Fluconazole is licensed and approved in Switzerland for prophylaxis of IC in patients with neutropenia induced by chemotherapy or radiotherapy at a daily dose of 200 to 400 mg once daily. Fluconazole (200 mg or 400 mg once daily) is still currently used as primary antifungal prophylaxis (standard of care) in all 7 centers participating in this trial. Fluconazole is available in Switzerland under the name of Diflucan® in capsules of 50 mg, 150 mg and 200 mg and in powder for preparation of suspension (50 mg/5 ml and 200 mg/5 ml (forte)) or perfusion (2 mg/1 ml). Several generics of Diflucan® are authorized in Switzerland. Prescribing Diflucan® or any of its generics will remain at the discretion of and based on the standard operating procedures (SOP) at each institution.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Swiss National Science Foundation

    collaborator OTHER
  • Bochud Pierre-Yves

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Pierre-Yves Bochud, MD · Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-02-11
Primary Completion
2027-11-30
Completion
2027-11-30

Countries

  • Belgium
  • France
  • Switzerland

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03828773 on ClinicalTrials.gov