Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of SelK2 to Prevent Blood Clots in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement (NCT NCT03812328)

NCT ID: NCT03812328

Last Updated: 2021-01-06

Results Overview

The primary efficacy endpoint was incidence of total VTE (reported as a percentage of patients) during the Treatment Phase up to venography day (10 ± 2 days after total knee replacement). All efficacy endpoint data was adjudicated by the blinded Central Independent Adjudication Committee (CIAC).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

207 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

10 ± 2 Days After Total Knee Replacement

Results posted on

2021-01-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SelK2
I.V., single-dose
SelK2 and Enoxaparin
I.V., single-dose (SelK2) and SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days (Enoxaparin)
Enoxaparin
QD for up to 10 ± 2 days
Overall Study
STARTED
55
63
89
Overall Study
Modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) Population
48
61
84
Overall Study
Safety Population
55
63
88
Overall Study
COMPLETED
55
60
88
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
3
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of SelK2 to Prevent Blood Clots in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
SelK2
n=55 Participants
I.V., single-dose
SelK2 and Enoxaparin
n=63 Participants
I.V., single-dose (SelK2) and SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days (Enoxaparin) SelK2: I.V., single-dose Enoxaparin: SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days
Enoxaparin
n=89 Participants
SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days Enoxaparin: SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days
Total
n=207 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
20 Participants
n=99 Participants
25 Participants
n=107 Participants
33 Participants
n=206 Participants
78 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
35 Participants
n=99 Participants
38 Participants
n=107 Participants
56 Participants
n=206 Participants
129 Participants
n=7 Participants
Age, Continuous
66.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.35 • n=99 Participants
66.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.54 • n=107 Participants
65.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.30 • n=206 Participants
66.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.11 • n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
42 Participants
n=99 Participants
52 Participants
n=107 Participants
68 Participants
n=206 Participants
162 Participants
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants
n=99 Participants
11 Participants
n=107 Participants
21 Participants
n=206 Participants
45 Participants
n=7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
54 Participants
n=99 Participants
63 Participants
n=107 Participants
88 Participants
n=206 Participants
205 Participants
n=7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
55 Participants
n=99 Participants
63 Participants
n=107 Participants
89 Participants
n=206 Participants
207 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Latvia
15 participants
n=99 Participants
27 participants
n=107 Participants
30 participants
n=206 Participants
72 participants
n=7 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Ukraine
18 participants
n=99 Participants
16 participants
n=107 Participants
27 participants
n=206 Participants
61 participants
n=7 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Poland
11 participants
n=99 Participants
1 participants
n=107 Participants
10 participants
n=206 Participants
22 participants
n=7 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Lithuania
11 participants
n=99 Participants
15 participants
n=107 Participants
18 participants
n=206 Participants
44 participants
n=7 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Bulgaria
0 participants
n=99 Participants
4 participants
n=107 Participants
4 participants
n=206 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 10 ± 2 Days After Total Knee Replacement

Population: Analysis was performed on the modified intent-to-treat (mITT) population consisting of all randomized patients who also had a successful venogram or symptomatic VTE event, which allowed for assessment of the primary efficacy outcome.

The primary efficacy endpoint was incidence of total VTE (reported as a percentage of patients) during the Treatment Phase up to venography day (10 ± 2 days after total knee replacement). All efficacy endpoint data was adjudicated by the blinded Central Independent Adjudication Committee (CIAC).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SelK2
n=48 Participants
I.V., single-dose
SelK2 and Enoxaparin
n=61 Participants
I.V., single-dose (SelK2) and SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days (Enoxaparin) SelK2: I.V., single-dose Enoxaparin: SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days
Enoxaparin
n=84 Participants
SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days Enoxaparin: SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days
Percentage of Participants With Total Venous Thromboembolism
19 Participants
29 Participants
17 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 10 ± 2 Days After Total Knee Replacement

Population: Analysis was performed on the safety population consisting of all patients who received at least 1 dose of study drug, analyzed by actual treatment received.

All suspected bleeding events were reviewed by the Central Independent Adjudication Committee (CIAC) in a blinded fashion and were adjudicated for categorization as Major Bleeding (MB), Clinically Relevant Non-Major Bleeding (CRNMB), Minor Bleeding, or combination of MB and CRNMB. The outcome measure assessed the incidence of MB or CRNMB.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SelK2
n=55 Participants
I.V., single-dose
SelK2 and Enoxaparin
n=63 Participants
I.V., single-dose (SelK2) and SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days (Enoxaparin) SelK2: I.V., single-dose Enoxaparin: SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days
Enoxaparin
n=88 Participants
SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days Enoxaparin: SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days
Percentage of Participants With Major or Clinically Relevant Non-major Bleeding Events
2 Participants
1 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

SelK2

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

SelK2 and Enoxaparin

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Enoxaparin

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
SelK2
n=55 participants at risk
I.V., single-dose
SelK2 and Enoxaparin
n=63 participants at risk
I.V., single-dose (SelK2) and SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days (Enoxaparin) SelK2: I.V., single-dose Enoxaparin: SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days
Enoxaparin
n=88 participants at risk
SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days Enoxaparin: SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial ischaemia
0.00%
0/55 • Through Day 57
0.00%
0/63 • Through Day 57
1.1%
1/88 • Number of events 1 • Through Day 57
Infections and infestations
Post procedural infection
0.00%
0/55 • Through Day 57
1.6%
1/63 • Number of events 1 • Through Day 57
0.00%
0/88 • Through Day 57
Nervous system disorders
Transient ischaemic attack
1.8%
1/55 • Number of events 1 • Through Day 57
0.00%
0/63 • Through Day 57
0.00%
0/88 • Through Day 57
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
0.00%
0/55 • Through Day 57
0.00%
0/63 • Through Day 57
1.1%
1/88 • Number of events 1 • Through Day 57
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
1.8%
1/55 • Number of events 1 • Through Day 57
1.6%
1/63 • Number of events 1 • Through Day 57
0.00%
0/88 • Through Day 57
Vascular disorders
Hypertensive crisis
0.00%
0/55 • Through Day 57
1.6%
1/63 • Number of events 1 • Through Day 57
0.00%
0/88 • Through Day 57

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
SelK2
n=55 participants at risk
I.V., single-dose
SelK2 and Enoxaparin
n=63 participants at risk
I.V., single-dose (SelK2) and SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days (Enoxaparin) SelK2: I.V., single-dose Enoxaparin: SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days
Enoxaparin
n=88 participants at risk
SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days Enoxaparin: SC, QD for up to 10 ± 2 days
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Procedural haemorrhage
5.5%
3/55 • Number of events 3 • Through Day 57
0.00%
0/63 • Through Day 57
1.1%
1/88 • Number of events 1 • Through Day 57
Vascular disorders
Deep vein thrombosis
3.6%
2/55 • Number of events 2 • Through Day 57
0.00%
0/63 • Through Day 57
2.3%
2/88 • Number of events 2 • Through Day 57
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
3.6%
2/55 • Number of events 2 • Through Day 57
0.00%
0/63 • Through Day 57
1.1%
1/88 • Number of events 1 • Through Day 57
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
0.00%
0/55 • Through Day 57
1.6%
1/63 • Number of events 1 • Through Day 57
2.3%
2/88 • Number of events 2 • Through Day 57
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
0.00%
0/55 • Through Day 57
3.2%
2/63 • Number of events 2 • Through Day 57
1.1%
1/88 • Number of events 1 • Through Day 57
Investigations
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
5.5%
3/55 • Number of events 3 • Through Day 57
6.3%
4/63 • Number of events 4 • Through Day 57
6.8%
6/88 • Number of events 6 • Through Day 57
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
3.6%
2/55 • Number of events 2 • Through Day 57
1.6%
1/63 • Number of events 1 • Through Day 57
0.00%
0/88 • Through Day 57

Additional Information

Jonathan Stocker, Ph.D.

Tetherex Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 855-222-0722

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60