Trial Outcomes & Findings for Developing Strategies for Effective Debridement in Patients for Venous Leg Ulcers (NCT NCT03796793)

NCT ID: NCT03796793

Last Updated: 2026-05-14

Results Overview

RNA sequencing will be used to determine the number of differentially expressed genes of the intervention group in samples collected pre-debridement to samples collected post-debridement.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

41 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and 4 weeks

Results posted on

2026-05-14

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Wound Edge Debridement Group
Participants in this group will receive wound edge debridement in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment for up to 4 weeks. Wound Edge Debridement: Wound debridement is performed using a sharp, circular disposable curette to remove the slough, non-viable tissue and any fibrous tissue down to the vascular base. Standard of Care Treatment: Standard of Care treatment will include foam dressing and 4 layer compression therapy, changed weekly.
Standard Care Group
Participants in this group will receive only the standard care of treatment for up to 4 weeks. Standard of Care Treatment: Standard of Care treatment will include foam dressing and 4 layer compression therapy, changed weekly.
Overall Study
STARTED
27
14
Overall Study
COMPLETED
24
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Wound Edge Debridement Group
Participants in this group will receive wound edge debridement in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment for up to 4 weeks. Wound Edge Debridement: Wound debridement is performed using a sharp, circular disposable curette to remove the slough, non-viable tissue and any fibrous tissue down to the vascular base. Standard of Care Treatment: Standard of Care treatment will include foam dressing and 4 layer compression therapy, changed weekly.
Standard Care Group
Participants in this group will receive only the standard care of treatment for up to 4 weeks. Standard of Care Treatment: Standard of Care treatment will include foam dressing and 4 layer compression therapy, changed weekly.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Developing Strategies for Effective Debridement in Patients for Venous Leg Ulcers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Wound Edge Debridement Group
n=27 Participants
Participants in this group will receive wound edge debridement in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment for up to 4 weeks. Wound Edge Debridement: Wound debridement is performed using a sharp, circular disposable curette to remove the slough, non-viable tissue and any fibrous tissue down to the vascular base. Standard of Care Treatment: Standard of Care treatment will include foam dressing and 4 layer compression therapy, changed weekly.
Standard Care Group
n=14 Participants
Participants in this group will receive only the standard care of treatment for up to 4 weeks. Standard of Care Treatment: Standard of Care treatment will include foam dressing and 4 layer compression therapy, changed weekly.
Total
n=41 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
59.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.5 • n=1512 Participants
64.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8 • n=504 Participants
61.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13. • n=2016 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=1512 Participants
4 Participants
n=504 Participants
16 Participants
n=2016 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
15 Participants
n=1512 Participants
10 Participants
n=504 Participants
25 Participants
n=2016 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=1512 Participants
3 Participants
n=504 Participants
5 Participants
n=2016 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
25 Participants
n=1512 Participants
11 Participants
n=504 Participants
36 Participants
n=2016 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=1512 Participants
0 Participants
n=504 Participants
0 Participants
n=2016 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=1512 Participants
0 Participants
n=504 Participants
0 Participants
n=2016 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=1512 Participants
0 Participants
n=504 Participants
1 Participants
n=2016 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=1512 Participants
0 Participants
n=504 Participants
0 Participants
n=2016 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
21 Participants
n=1512 Participants
10 Participants
n=504 Participants
31 Participants
n=2016 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
5 Participants
n=1512 Participants
3 Participants
n=504 Participants
8 Participants
n=2016 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=1512 Participants
1 Participants
n=504 Participants
1 Participants
n=2016 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=1512 Participants
0 Participants
n=504 Participants
0 Participants
n=2016 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
27 participants
n=1512 Participants
14 participants
n=504 Participants
41 participants
n=2016 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 4 weeks

Population: Change in Differentially Expressed Genes (DEGs) from pre-deberidment to post-debridement samples in the "wound edge debridement" group.

RNA sequencing will be used to determine the number of differentially expressed genes of the intervention group in samples collected pre-debridement to samples collected post-debridement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Wound Edge Debridement Group
n=24 Participants
Participants in this group will receive wound edge debridement in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment for up to 4 weeks. Wound Edge Debridement: Wound debridement is performed using a sharp, circular disposable curette to remove the slough, non-viable tissue and any fibrous tissue down to the vascular base. Standard of Care Treatment: Standard of Care treatment will include foam dressing and 4 layer compression therapy, changed weekly.
Standard Care Group
Participants in this group will receive only the standard care of treatment for up to 4 weeks. Standard of Care Treatment: Standard of Care treatment will include foam dressing and 4 layer compression therapy, changed weekly.
Change in the Genetic Profile After Debridement in the Intervention Group.
1031 Number of Differentially Expressed Genes

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to 4 weeks

Wound size is measured at every weekly visit. If the wound size decreased by 50% from baseline to week 4, the participant in considered having a "healing wound". If the wound size does not decreased by 50% from baseline to week 4, the participant is considered a "non-healing wound".

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Wound Edge Debridement Group
n=24 Participants
Participants in this group will receive wound edge debridement in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment for up to 4 weeks. Wound Edge Debridement: Wound debridement is performed using a sharp, circular disposable curette to remove the slough, non-viable tissue and any fibrous tissue down to the vascular base. Standard of Care Treatment: Standard of Care treatment will include foam dressing and 4 layer compression therapy, changed weekly.
Standard Care Group
n=14 Participants
Participants in this group will receive only the standard care of treatment for up to 4 weeks. Standard of Care Treatment: Standard of Care treatment will include foam dressing and 4 layer compression therapy, changed weekly.
Percent Rate of Healing Versus Non-healing Wounds Within Each Treatment Group
Healing
62.5 percentage of participants
21.4 percentage of participants
Percent Rate of Healing Versus Non-healing Wounds Within Each Treatment Group
Non-healing
37.5 percentage of participants
78.6 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

Wound Edge Debridement Group

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Standard Care Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Wound Edge Debridement Group
n=27 participants at risk
Participants in this group will receive wound edge debridement in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment for up to 4 weeks. Wound Edge Debridement: Wound debridement is performed using a sharp, circular disposable curette to remove the slough, non-viable tissue and any fibrous tissue down to the vascular base. Standard of Care Treatment: Standard of Care treatment will include foam dressing and 4 layer compression therapy, changed weekly.
Standard Care Group
n=14 participants at risk
Participants in this group will receive only the standard care of treatment for up to 4 weeks. Standard of Care Treatment: Standard of Care treatment will include foam dressing and 4 layer compression therapy, changed weekly.
Cardiac disorders
Deep venous thrombosis
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1 • 4 weeks
0.00%
0/14 • 4 weeks

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Robert Kirsner

University of Miami

Phone: 3052434472

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place