Long-term Opioid Therapy, Misuse and Mortality in Patients With Chronic Non-cancer Pain in Germany
NCT03778450 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 3232
Last updated 2019-09-04
Summary
Among patients receiving opioids for noncancer pain, recent research in North America showed a strong association between doses and opioid-related mortality, especially at dosages exceeding thresholds recommended in recent guidelines. However, the focus on over-dosage may underestimate overall opioid-related mortality and data on death associated with opioid use in a population-based cohort of chronic noncancer pain patients in Europe is scarce. Especially comparative studies studying the safety of long-term opioid therapy in a real-world setting relative to non-opioid medication for chronic noncancer pain are needed in a European context.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Analgesics, Opioid
Patients are included in the long-term opioid group if they started an opioid-therapy between 2013 and 2017 and received consecutive prescriptions for opioid medications over a minimum of 3 quarters, over a 60-month period between January 1, 2013, and December 31, 2017. The treatment will be assessed using the ATC codes of opioid treatment N02AA01, N02AA05, N02AB03, N02AE01, N02AX02, N02AX01, N02AX06) reported in reimbursed medicines to patients.
- DRUG
-
Non-Opioid Analgesic
Patients with non-opioid pain medication are included, if they received a medication therapy with anticonvulsants (gabapentin, pregabalin, carbamazepine), antidepressants or non-opioid analgesics (NSAIDs, Metamizole) over a minimum of 3 quarters, over a 60-month period between January 1, 2013, and December 31, 2017. The non-opioid treatment will be assessed using the ATC codes (N03AX12, N03AX16, N03AF01) of treatment reported in reimbursed medicines to patients.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Grünenthal GmbH
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Klinikum Saarbrücken
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Ruhr University of Bochum
collaborator OTHER -
Technical University of Munich
collaborator OTHER -
LinkCare GmbH
lead INDUSTRY
Principal Investigators
-
Tino Schubert · LinkCare GmbH
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-12-05
- Primary Completion
- 2019-08-31
- Completion
- 2019-08-31
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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