Trial Outcomes & Findings for Vitamin B12a Vasoplegic Syndrome (NCT NCT03735316)

NCT ID: NCT03735316

Last Updated: 2023-05-10

Results Overview

The average pressure in a patient's arteries during one cardiac cycle

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

8 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline, 4 hours

Results posted on

2023-05-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
B12a
Subjects received Hydroxocobalamin marketed as Cyanokit®, 5g, IV Hydroxocobalamin: 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The drug comes in a 250ml glass vial with 5g of lyophilized hydroxocobalamin to be reconstituted in 200ml of Normal Saline, Dextrose or Lactated Ringers. Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body.
Placebo
Subjects received placebo Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body. Placebos: Placebo is a Normal Saline, 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The placebo comes in a 250ml glass vial.
Overall Study
STARTED
4
4
Overall Study
COMPLETED
4
4
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Vitamin B12a Vasoplegic Syndrome

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
B12a
n=4 Participants
Subjects received Hydroxocobalamin marketed as Cyanokit®, 5g, IV Hydroxocobalamin: 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The drug comes in a 250ml glass vial with 5g of lyophilized hydroxocobalamin to be reconstituted in 200ml of Normal Saline, Dextrose or Lactated Ringers. Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Subjects received placebo Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body. Placebos: Placebo is a Normal Saline, 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The placebo comes in a 250ml glass vial.
Total
n=8 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
64 years
n=99 Participants
70 years
n=107 Participants
69 years
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
6 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
6 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
7 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
4 participants
n=99 Participants
4 participants
n=107 Participants
8 participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 4 hours

Population: Terminated study. Insufficient recruitment over study period

The average pressure in a patient's arteries during one cardiac cycle

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
B12a
n=4 Participants
Subjects received Hydroxocobalamin marketed as Cyanokit®, 5g, IV Hydroxocobalamin: 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The drug comes in a 250ml glass vial with 5g of lyophilized hydroxocobalamin to be reconstituted in 200ml of Normal Saline, Dextrose or Lactated Ringers. Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Subjects received placebo Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body. Placebos: Placebo is a Normal Saline, 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The placebo comes in a 250ml glass vial.
Change in Mean Arterial Pressure
6 mmHg
Interval 1.25 to 9.5
-0.5 mmHg
Interval -2.75 to 1.25

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 4 hours

Population: Terminated study. Insufficient recruitment over study period

Vasopressors are administered and adjusted to maintain blood pressure. The combined dose of vasopressor dosage was calculated as norepinepheine equivalents listed in Table 1 of the protocol appendix and measured as a secondary outcome through the first 4 hours after intevention.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
B12a
n=4 Participants
Subjects received Hydroxocobalamin marketed as Cyanokit®, 5g, IV Hydroxocobalamin: 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The drug comes in a 250ml glass vial with 5g of lyophilized hydroxocobalamin to be reconstituted in 200ml of Normal Saline, Dextrose or Lactated Ringers. Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Subjects received placebo Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body. Placebos: Placebo is a Normal Saline, 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The placebo comes in a 250ml glass vial.
Change in Norepinephrine Equivalent Infusion Rate. Norepinephrine Equivalent Table is Listed in the Study Protocol
-0.035 mcg/kg/min
Interval -0.0625 to -0.015
0.02 mcg/kg/min
Interval 0.0075 to 0.0425

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 4 hours

Population: Terminated study. Insufficient recruitment over study period

The maximum arterial pressure during contraction of the left ventricle of the heart.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
B12a
n=4 Participants
Subjects received Hydroxocobalamin marketed as Cyanokit®, 5g, IV Hydroxocobalamin: 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The drug comes in a 250ml glass vial with 5g of lyophilized hydroxocobalamin to be reconstituted in 200ml of Normal Saline, Dextrose or Lactated Ringers. Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Subjects received placebo Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body. Placebos: Placebo is a Normal Saline, 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The placebo comes in a 250ml glass vial.
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure
5.5 mmHg
Interval -0.5 to 9.75
0.5 mmHg
Interval -1.25 to 1.25

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days

Population: Terminated study. Insufficient recruitment over study period

Number subject deaths

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
B12a
n=4 Participants
Subjects received Hydroxocobalamin marketed as Cyanokit®, 5g, IV Hydroxocobalamin: 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The drug comes in a 250ml glass vial with 5g of lyophilized hydroxocobalamin to be reconstituted in 200ml of Normal Saline, Dextrose or Lactated Ringers. Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Subjects received placebo Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body. Placebos: Placebo is a Normal Saline, 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The placebo comes in a 250ml glass vial.
Death
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days

Population: Terminated study. Insufficient recruitment over study period

Number of days subjects are hospitalized

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
B12a
n=4 Participants
Subjects received Hydroxocobalamin marketed as Cyanokit®, 5g, IV Hydroxocobalamin: 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The drug comes in a 250ml glass vial with 5g of lyophilized hydroxocobalamin to be reconstituted in 200ml of Normal Saline, Dextrose or Lactated Ringers. Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Subjects received placebo Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body. Placebos: Placebo is a Normal Saline, 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The placebo comes in a 250ml glass vial.
Duration of Hospital Stay
11.5 days
Interval 8.0 to 16.5
15 days
Interval 12.5 to 18.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days

Population: Terminated study. Insufficient recruitment over study period

Number of days subjects are in the intensive care unit

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
B12a
n=4 Participants
Subjects received Hydroxocobalamin marketed as Cyanokit®, 5g, IV Hydroxocobalamin: 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The drug comes in a 250ml glass vial with 5g of lyophilized hydroxocobalamin to be reconstituted in 200ml of Normal Saline, Dextrose or Lactated Ringers. Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body.
Placebo
n=4 Participants
Subjects received placebo Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body. Placebos: Placebo is a Normal Saline, 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The placebo comes in a 250ml glass vial.
Duration of Intensive Care Stay
6 days
Interval 3.75 to 9.5
8.50 days
Interval 6.5 to 9.25

Adverse Events

B12a

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
B12a
n=4 participants at risk
Subjects received Hydroxocobalamin marketed as Cyanokit®, 5g, IV Hydroxocobalamin: 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The drug comes in a 250ml glass vial with 5g of lyophilized hydroxocobalamin to be reconstituted in 200ml of Normal Saline, Dextrose or Lactated Ringers. Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body.
Placebo
n=4 participants at risk
Subjects received placebo Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Technique that temporarily takes over the function of the heart and lungs during surgery, maintaining the circulation of blood and the oxygen content of the patient's body. Placebos: Placebo is a Normal Saline, 5g, IV, Infused once over 15 minutes. The placebo comes in a 250ml glass vial.
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute Kidney Injury
0.00%
0/4 • Adverse Events were collected from baseline to end of study, approximately 30 days
50.0%
2/4 • Adverse Events were collected from baseline to end of study, approximately 30 days

Additional Information

James A. Nelson, M.B.B.S.

Mayo Clinic

Phone: 480-342-1800

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place