Trial Outcomes & Findings for Dosing Strategies for de Novo Once-daily Extended Release Tacrolimus (LCPT) in Kidney Transplant Recipients (NCT NCT03713645)

NCT ID: NCT03713645

Last Updated: 2023-05-11

Results Overview

Therapeutic tacrolimus trough= 8-10ng/mL

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

36 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Within the first 30 days of kidney transplant

Results posted on

2023-05-11

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Tacrolimus Extended-release 0.13mg/kg/Day
Tacrolimus extended-release is initiated within post-operative day 3 of kidney transplant Tacrolimus Extended Release Oral Tablet \[Envarsus\] 0.13mg/kg/day initiated within post-operative day 3 after kidney transplant: Study drug (tacrolimus extended-release) initiated at 0.13/mg/kg/day for all patients
Overall Study
STARTED
36
Overall Study
COMPLETED
36
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Dosing Strategies for de Novo Once-daily Extended Release Tacrolimus (LCPT) in Kidney Transplant Recipients

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Tacrolimus Extended-release 0.13mg/kg/Day
n=36 Participants
Tacrolimus extended-release is initiated within post-operative day 3 of kidney transplant Tacrolimus Extended Release Oral Tablet \[Envarsus\] 0.13mg/kg/day initiated within post-operative day 3 after kidney transplant: Study drug (tacrolimus extended-release) initiated at 0.13/mg/kg/day for all patients
Age, Continuous
55 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.7 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
24 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
History of hypertension
28 participants
n=99 Participants
History of diabetes mellitus
9 participants
n=99 Participants
History of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
1 participants
n=99 Participants
Calculated panel reactive antibody (%)
0 percentage
n=99 Participants
Actual body weight (kg)
87.4 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.4 • n=99 Participants
Body mass index
30 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.5 • n=99 Participants
Deceased donor
25 participants
n=99 Participants
Living Donor
11 participants
n=99 Participants
History of prior transplant
1 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within the first 30 days of kidney transplant

Population: Two participants were not included in the genotype analysis comparison since their genotype samples were unable to be analyzed.

Therapeutic tacrolimus trough= 8-10ng/mL

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-Expresser
n=15 Participants
Participant who did not express activity of the CYP3A5 enzyme
Intermediate Metabolizer
n=13 Participants
Participant who expressed at least one CYP3A5\*1 allele
Extensive Metabolizer
n=6 Participants
Participant who expressed two CYP3A5\*1 alleles
Time to First Therapeutic Tacrolimus Trough Concentration From Initiation of Tacrolimus Extended Release Measured in Days
4.5 days
Interval 1.0 to 7.0
6 days
Interval 4.0 to 11.5
13.5 days
Interval 7.5 to 20.25

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days

Population: Kidney transplant recipients

eGFR

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-Expresser
n=15 Participants
Participant who did not express activity of the CYP3A5 enzyme
Intermediate Metabolizer
n=13 Participants
Participant who expressed at least one CYP3A5\*1 allele
Extensive Metabolizer
n=6 Participants
Participant who expressed two CYP3A5\*1 alleles
Average Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Within 30 Days
40 ml/min/173m^2
Interval 27.0 to 58.0
46 ml/min/173m^2
Interval 30.0 to 58.5
31.5 ml/min/173m^2
Interval 25.0 to 56.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 30 days after kidney transplant

Population: Kidney transplant recipients

Assessed via QUEST questionnaire which includes a self-assessment of tremor impact on quality of life. The following areas related to impact on tremor are assessed by this scale: 1. Patients will select the severity of tremor in each of the following body parts on a scale of (none: no tremor at any time, mild: mild tremor not causing difficulty in performing any activities, moderate: tremor causes difficulty in performing some activities, marked: tremor causes difficulty in performing most or all activities, severe: tremor prevents performing some activities). * Head * Voice * Right arm/hand * Left arm/hand * Right leg/foot * Left leg/foot 2. Several questions will be answered relating to specific situations and the impact of tremor on those situations (scale: never/no, rarely, sometimes, frequently, always/yes, not applicable)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-Expresser
n=36 Participants
Participant who did not express activity of the CYP3A5 enzyme
Intermediate Metabolizer
Participant who expressed at least one CYP3A5\*1 allele
Extensive Metabolizer
Participant who expressed two CYP3A5\*1 alleles
Number of Participants With no Impact of Tremor on Quality of Life
35 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days

Population: Kidney transplant recipients

Weight-based tacrolimus dose during study period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-Expresser
n=15 Participants
Participant who did not express activity of the CYP3A5 enzyme
Intermediate Metabolizer
n=13 Participants
Participant who expressed at least one CYP3A5\*1 allele
Extensive Metabolizer
n=6 Participants
Participant who expressed two CYP3A5\*1 alleles
Weight-based Tacrolimus Dose During Study Period
0.128 mg/kg/day
Interval 0.102 to 0.142
0.136 mg/kg/day
Interval 0.108 to 0.169
0.176 mg/kg/day
Interval 0.128 to 0.217

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days

Population: Kidney transplant recipients

Tacrolimus dose during study period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-Expresser
n=15 Participants
Participant who did not express activity of the CYP3A5 enzyme
Intermediate Metabolizer
n=13 Participants
Participant who expressed at least one CYP3A5\*1 allele
Extensive Metabolizer
n=6 Participants
Participant who expressed two CYP3A5\*1 alleles
Tacrolimus Dose During Study Period
9.6 mg/day
Interval 9.2 to 10.1
12.5 mg/day
Interval 10.6 to 14.5
13.8 mg/day
Interval 10.4 to 14.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days

Population: Kidney transplant recipients

Tacrolimus trough level during study period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-Expresser
n=15 Participants
Participant who did not express activity of the CYP3A5 enzyme
Intermediate Metabolizer
n=13 Participants
Participant who expressed at least one CYP3A5\*1 allele
Extensive Metabolizer
n=6 Participants
Participant who expressed two CYP3A5\*1 alleles
Tacrolimus Trough Level During Study Period
10.78 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 2.1
9.18 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1.6
7.98 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 1.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At time of therapeutic tacrolimus concentration up to 30 days

Population: Kidney transplant recipients

Weight based tacrolimus dose at therapeutic concentration

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-Expresser
n=15 Participants
Participant who did not express activity of the CYP3A5 enzyme
Intermediate Metabolizer
n=13 Participants
Participant who expressed at least one CYP3A5\*1 allele
Extensive Metabolizer
n=6 Participants
Participant who expressed two CYP3A5\*1 alleles
Weight Based Tacrolimus Dose at Therapeutic Concentration
0.13 mg/kg/day
Interval 0.12 to 0.165
0.20 mg/kg/day
Interval 0.125 to 0.25
0.19 mg/kg/day
Interval 0.138 to 0.265

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At time of therapeutic tacrolimus concentration up to 30 days

Population: Kidney transplant recipients

Tacrolimus dose at therapeutic tacrolimus concentration

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Non-Expresser
n=15 Participants
Participant who did not express activity of the CYP3A5 enzyme
Intermediate Metabolizer
n=13 Participants
Participant who expressed at least one CYP3A5\*1 allele
Extensive Metabolizer
n=6 Participants
Participant who expressed two CYP3A5\*1 alleles
Tacrolimus Dose at Therapeutic Tacrolimus Concentration
12 mg/day
Interval 10.0 to 14.0
16 mg/day
Interval 13.0 to 20.0
16 mg/day
Interval 11.0 to 20.5

Adverse Events

Tacrolimus Extended-release 0.13mg/kg/Day

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Tacrolimus Extended-release 0.13mg/kg/Day
n=36 participants at risk
Tacrolimus extended-release is initiated within post-operative day 3 of kidney transplant Tacrolimus Extended Release Oral Tablet \[Envarsus\] 0.13mg/kg/day initiated within post-operative day 3 after kidney transplant: Study drug (tacrolimus extended-release) initiated at 0.13/mg/kg/day for all patients
Nervous system disorders
Neurotoxicity
2.8%
1/36 • Number of events 1 • 30 days

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Adam Diamond, PharmD, BCPS, FAST

Temple University Hospital, Inc.

Phone: 215-280-8041

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place