Effect of Botulinum Toxin Type A Associated With Physical Therapy on Children With Spastic Cerebral Palsy
NCT03704155 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 24
Last updated 2018-10-12
Summary
Purpose: The aim of this study was investigate the effects of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) associated with physical therapy on the functional capacity of children with spastic cerebral palsy (CP). Material and methods: Twenty-four children with spastic CP were concealed and randomly assigned to the Experimental Group (EG) consisting of 12 patients treated with BoNT-A and physical therapy and Control with 12 patients treated only with physical therapy. All participants were assessed through motor and functional scales (GMFM-88, Ashworth, Berg Balance Scale, TUG test and Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory) at three different times: before and after 30 days of treatment as well as 3 months after the end of treatment.
Conditions
- Cerebral Palsy, Spastic
- Physical Therapy
- Botulinum Toxin
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Botulinum toxin type A
Botulinum Toxin type A The intervention with BoNT-A (Dysport®, Ipsen Biopharmaceutical, USA) was performed in the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles, bilaterally for diplegic children and unilaterally for hemiplegic children.
- OTHER
-
Physical Therapy
Physiotherapeutic intervention was performed twice a week, with duration of one hour per session for 4 weeks. To maintain standardization of treatment, physiotherapists received a booklet with instructions on what treatment they should do. The intervention protocol consisted of: * Passive stretching of lower limbs, * Stretching associated with the functionality of the plantar flexor muscles, knee flexors, adductors and hip flexors; * Strengthening of the antagonist muscles with the application of BoNT-A; * Static and dynamic balance training; * Up and down stairs; * Functional walking training, prioritizing the initial contact of the heel and active and passive dorsiflexion.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Claudia Santos Oliveira
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Daniela Aparecida Biasotto-Gonzalez
collaborator UNKNOWN -
University of Nove de Julho
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 5 Years
- Max Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2018-05-31
- Completion
- 2018-06-30
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