Trial Outcomes & Findings for Troriluzole in Adult Participants With Spinocerebellar Ataxia (NCT NCT03701399)

NCT ID: NCT03701399

Last Updated: 2025-11-04

Results Overview

The f-SARA was a 4-item performance based scale: 1-gait, 2-stance, 3-sitting, 4-speech disturbance (0:normal (no impairment), 1: mildly impaired function, but no assistance required, 2: moderately impaired function, but needs assistance for certain parts of task, 3: severely impaired function to degree that assistance is needed for all parts of the task, 4: unable to perform function). Total score was derived as sum of individual items; ranged from 0 to 16. Higher score indicated worst outcome. A negative change in score showed improvement.

Recruitment status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

299 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Randomization Baseline; Week 48

Results posted on

2025-11-04

Participant Flow

The study was conducted at 23 sites in 2 countries (21 sites in the US and 2 sites in China).

A total of 299 participants were enrolled, of which 218 participants were randomized in a 1:1: ratio to receive troriluzole or placebo. Study consisted of double-blind randomization phase (up to Week 48) and open-label extension phase (up to Week 192). The study is ongoing, and results are reported only for randomization phase (up to Week 48).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Troriluzole
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase. Open-label extension (OLE) phase (OLE Week 1 up to Week 192): Participants who were eligible and agreed to enroll in an OLE phase, will receive troriluzole 200 mg capsules orally once daily for 4 weeks in a blinded manner. After OLE Week 4, all participants will then receive open label troriluzole 200 mg up to Week 192.
Placebo
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase. OLE phase (Week 1 up to Week 192): Participants who were eligible and agreed to enroll in an OLE phase, will receive troriluzole 140 mg capsules orally once daily for the first 4 weeks in a blinded manner. After OLE Week 4, all participants will then receive open label troriluzole 200 mg up to Week 192.
Overall Study
STARTED
109
109
Overall Study
Treated
108
109
Overall Study
COMPLETED
96
96
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
13
13

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Troriluzole
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase. Open-label extension (OLE) phase (OLE Week 1 up to Week 192): Participants who were eligible and agreed to enroll in an OLE phase, will receive troriluzole 200 mg capsules orally once daily for 4 weeks in a blinded manner. After OLE Week 4, all participants will then receive open label troriluzole 200 mg up to Week 192.
Placebo
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase. OLE phase (Week 1 up to Week 192): Participants who were eligible and agreed to enroll in an OLE phase, will receive troriluzole 140 mg capsules orally once daily for the first 4 weeks in a blinded manner. After OLE Week 4, all participants will then receive open label troriluzole 200 mg up to Week 192.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
3
5
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
6
3
Overall Study
Investigators decision
1
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
2
Overall Study
Death
1
1
Overall Study
Randomized but not treated
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Troriluzole in Adult Participants With Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Troriluzole
n=108 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase. Open-label extension (OLE) phase (OLE Week 1 up to Week 192): Participants who were eligible and agreed to enroll in an OLE phase, will receive troriluzole 200 mg capsules orally once daily for 4 weeks in a blinded manner. After OLE Week 4, all participants will then receive open label troriluzole 200 mg up to Week 192.
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase. OLE phase (Week 1 up to Week 192): Participants who were eligible and agreed to enroll in an OLE phase, will receive troriluzole 140 mg capsules orally once daily for the first 4 weeks in a blinded manner. After OLE Week 4, all participants will then receive open label troriluzole 200 mg up to Week 192.
Total
n=217 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
47.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.16 • n=15 Participants
47.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.48 • n=161 Participants
47.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.79 • n=100 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
50 Participants
n=15 Participants
56 Participants
n=161 Participants
106 Participants
n=100 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
58 Participants
n=15 Participants
53 Participants
n=161 Participants
111 Participants
n=100 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
13 Participants
n=15 Participants
11 Participants
n=161 Participants
24 Participants
n=100 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
95 Participants
n=15 Participants
98 Participants
n=161 Participants
193 Participants
n=100 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=161 Participants
0 Participants
n=100 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=161 Participants
1 Participants
n=100 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
19 Participants
n=15 Participants
21 Participants
n=161 Participants
40 Participants
n=100 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=161 Participants
0 Participants
n=100 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
12 Participants
n=15 Participants
14 Participants
n=161 Participants
26 Participants
n=100 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
74 Participants
n=15 Participants
74 Participants
n=161 Participants
148 Participants
n=100 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=161 Participants
2 Participants
n=100 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=161 Participants
0 Participants
n=100 Participants
Number of Participants with Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) Genotype
SCA1
15 participants
n=15 Participants
11 participants
n=161 Participants
26 participants
n=100 Participants
Number of Participants with Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) Genotype
SCA2
32 participants
n=15 Participants
35 participants
n=161 Participants
67 participants
n=100 Participants
Number of Participants with Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) Genotype
SCA3
44 participants
n=15 Participants
45 participants
n=161 Participants
89 participants
n=100 Participants
Number of Participants with Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) Genotype
SCA6
6 participants
n=15 Participants
6 participants
n=161 Participants
12 participants
n=100 Participants
Number of Participants with Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) Genotype
SCA7
5 participants
n=15 Participants
5 participants
n=161 Participants
10 participants
n=100 Participants
Number of Participants with Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) Genotype
SCA8
3 participants
n=15 Participants
2 participants
n=161 Participants
5 participants
n=100 Participants
Number of Participants with Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) Genotype
SCA10
3 participants
n=15 Participants
5 participants
n=161 Participants
8 participants
n=100 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization Baseline; Week 48

Population: The modified intent-to-treat (mITT) analysis set in randomization phase included randomized participants who received at least one dose of double-blind study medication (troriluzole or placebo) during the randomization phase and provided a non-missing baseline measurement and at least one non-missing post-baseline efficacy measurement during the randomization phase. Participants with available data were included. Pre-specified randomization strata by SCA genotype.

The f-SARA was a 4-item performance based scale: 1-gait, 2-stance, 3-sitting, 4-speech disturbance (0:normal (no impairment), 1: mildly impaired function, but no assistance required, 2: moderately impaired function, but needs assistance for certain parts of task, 3: severely impaired function to degree that assistance is needed for all parts of the task, 4: unable to perform function). Total score was derived as sum of individual items; ranged from 0 to 16. Higher score indicated worst outcome. A negative change in score showed improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Troriluzole
n=94 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=95 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Randomization Phase: Change From Baseline in the Modified Functional Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (f-SARA) Total Score at Week 48 in SCA Participants
All SCA
0.20 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.19
0.27 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.18
Randomization Phase: Change From Baseline in the Modified Functional Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (f-SARA) Total Score at Week 48 in SCA Participants
SCA3
-0.03 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.20
0.53 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.19

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants in mITT analysis set with available data were analyzed.

PIFAS was a 17-item instrument designed to assess the level of functional disability. The scale was rater administered and the items were selected to encompass domains of relevance to SCA (i.e., mobility, speech/swallowing, and fatigue), and to capture function and activities of daily living within these domains. Statements were rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from "0" reflecting "not at all" to "4" reflecting "very much." The total score was derived as the sum of the individual items, ranged between 0 to 68. Higher score indicated a worst outcome. A negative change in score showed improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Troriluzole
n=94 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=90 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Randomization Phase: Change From Baseline in Patient Impression of Function and Activities of Daily Living Scale (PIFAS) Total Score at Week 48 in SCA Participants
SCA3
0.56 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.65
2.96 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.67
Randomization Phase: Change From Baseline in Patient Impression of Function and Activities of Daily Living Scale (PIFAS) Total Score at Week 48 in SCA Participants
All SCA
-0.93 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.49
1.03 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.43

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants in mITT analysis set with available data were analyzed.

FARS was a scale consisting of combined timed measures of performance, FUNC (0-6, higher score indicated worst outcome), ADL with paramount neurologic examination (0-36, higher score indicated worst outcome), FARSn (0-125, higher score indicated worst outcome). Total score was sum of these 3 subscales: 0-167, higher score indicated worst outcome. For this outcome measure, only FARS-ADL sub-scale was evaluated. It was multicomponent scale designed to assess neurological domains affected in Friedreich's Ataxia, another hereditary cerebellar ataxia disorder. This subscale had been validated in Friedreich's ataxia, was a measure of functional disability, and correlated with SARA total scores. It assessed 9 areas of ADL with response categories rated on 5-point scale with "0" reflecting "normal" and "4" reflecting inability to perform specific function. Total score was derived as sum of individual items, ranging 0-36, higher score indicated worst outcome. FARS-ADL was rater administered.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Troriluzole
n=94 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=95 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Randomization Phase: Change From Baseline in Friedreich's Ataxia Rating Scale - Activities of Daily Living (FARS-ADL) Total Score at Week 48 in SCA Participants
All SCA
0.453 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.502
-0.017 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.480
Randomization Phase: Change From Baseline in Friedreich's Ataxia Rating Scale - Activities of Daily Living (FARS-ADL) Total Score at Week 48 in SCA Participants
SCA3
0.918 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.523
1.130 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.506

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants in mITT analysis set with available data were analyzed.

FARS was a scale consisting of combined timed measures of performance, FUNC (0-6, higher score indicated worst outcome), ADL with paramount neurologic examination (0-36, higher score indicated worst outcome), FARSn (0-125, higher score indicated worst outcome). The total score was a sum of these 3 subscales; 0-167, higher score indicated worst outcome. For this outcome measure, only the FARS-FUNC sub-scale was evaluated. FARS-FUNC was a subscale of the FARS designed to provide functional staging for ataxia in which clinicians were asked to assess function on a 6-stage staging system, with "0" reflecting "normal" and "6" reflecting a stage in participant was "total disabled".

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Troriluzole
n=93 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=94 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Randomization Phase: Change From Baseline in Functional Staging for Ataxia Scale From the Friedreich's Ataxia Rating Scale (FARS-FUNC) Total Score at Week 48 in SCA Participants
All SCA
0.266 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.075
0.226 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.072
Randomization Phase: Change From Baseline in Functional Staging for Ataxia Scale From the Friedreich's Ataxia Rating Scale (FARS-FUNC) Total Score at Week 48 in SCA Participants
SCA3
0.216 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.079
0.328 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.077

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From first dose of study drug to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)

Population: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo).

An AE was defined as any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a pre-existing medical condition in a participant that did not necessarily had a causal relationship with this treatment. An SAE was defined as any AE that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of the participant or was considered another important medical event. Treatment-emergent AEs (TEAEs) in the randomization phase included any AE with an onset date on or after the first day of double-blind study drug and up to the first day of open-label study drug in the extension phase (for participants entering the extension phase) or last day of the randomization phase study drug + 30 days.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Troriluzole
n=108 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Randomization Phase: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs); and AEs Leading to Treatment Discontinuation
TEAEs
87 participants
92 participants
Randomization Phase: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs); and AEs Leading to Treatment Discontinuation
TESAEs
6 participants
8 participants
Randomization Phase: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs); and AEs Leading to Treatment Discontinuation
AEs Leading to Treatment Discontinuation
5 participants
5 participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization Baseline; Week 48

Population: Participants in mITT analysis set with available data were analyzed.

The f-SARA was a 4-item performance based scale: 1-gait, 2-stance, 3-sitting, 4-speech disturbance (0:normal (no impairment), 1:mildly impaired function, but no assistance required, 2:moderately impaired function, but needs assistance for certain parts of task, 3: severely impaired function to degree that assistance is needed for all parts of the task, 4:unable to perform function). Total score was derived as sum of individual items; ranged from 0 to 16. Higher score indicated worst outcome. A negative change in score shows improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Troriluzole
n=38 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=40 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Randomization Phase: Change From Baseline in the f-SARA Total Score at Week 48 in SCA3 Participants
-0.03 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.20
0.53 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.19

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants in mITT analysis set with available data were analyzed.

PIFAS was a 17-item instrument designed to assess the level of functional disability. The scale is rater administered and the items were selected to encompass domains of relevance to SCA (i.e., mobility, speech/swallowing, and fatigue), and to capture function and activities of daily living within these domains. Statements are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from "0" reflecting "not at all" to "4" reflecting "very much." The total score is derived as the sum of the individual items, ranged between 0 to 68. Higher score indicated a worst outcome. A negative change in score showed improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Troriluzole
n=38 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=37 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Randomization Phase: Change From Baseline in PIFAS Total Score at Week 48 in SCA3 Participants
0.56 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.65
2.96 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.67

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants in mITT analysis set with available data were analyzed.

FARS was a scale consisting of combined timed measures of performance, FUNC (0-6, higher score indicated worst outcome), ADL with paramount neurologic examination (0-36, higher score indicated worst outcome), FARSn (0-125, higher score indicated worst outcome). Total score was sum of these 3 subscales: 0-167, higher score indicated worst outcome. For this outcome measure, only FARS-ADL sub-scale was evaluated. It was multicomponent scale designed to assess neurological domains affected in Friedreich's Ataxia, another hereditary cerebellar ataxia disorder. This subscale had been validated in Friedreich's ataxia, was a measure of functional disability, and correlated with SARA total scores. It assessed 9 areas of ADL with response categories rated on 5-point scale with "0" reflecting "normal" and "4" reflecting inability to perform specific function. Total score was derived as sum of individual items, ranging 0-36, higher score indicated worst outcome. FARS-ADL was rater administered.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Troriluzole
n=37 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=39 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Randomization Phase: Change From Baseline in FARS-ADL Total Score at Week 48 in SCA3 Participants
0.918 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.523
1.130 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.506

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants in mITT analysis set with available data were analyzed.

FARS was a scale consisting of combined timed measures of performance, FUNC (0-6, higher score indicated worst outcome), ADL with paramount neurologic examination (0-36, higher score indicated worst outcome), FARSn (0-125, higher score indicated worst outcome). The total score was a sum of these 3 subscales; 0-167, higher score indicated worst outcome. For this outcome measure, only the FARS-FUNC sub-scale was evaluated. FARS-FUNC was a subscale of the FARS designed to provide functional staging for ataxia in which clinicians were asked to assess function on a 6-stage staging system, with "0" reflecting "normal" and "6" reflecting a stage in participant was "total disabled".

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Troriluzole
n=37 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=39 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Randomization Phase: Change From Baseline in FARS-FUNC Total Score at Week 48 in SCA3 Participants
0.216 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.079
0.328 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.077

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization Baseline; Week 48

Population: Participants in mITT analysis set with available data were analyzed.

The CGI-I was a 7-point scale that required the clinician to assess how much the participant's illness had improved or worsened relative to the baseline visit and it was rated on a 7 point scale: 1= "Very much improved", 2= "Much improved", 3= "Minimally improved", 4= "No change", 5= "Minimally worse", 6= "Much worse" and 7= "Very much worse". Higher scores indicated greater impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Troriluzole
n=35 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=38 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement Scale (CGI-I) in SCA3 Participants
4.14 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.17
4.68 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.17

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization Baseline, Week 48

Population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study medication during the randomization phase.

An AE of Fall was recorded if there was a worsening of frequency of falls or if a fall was associated with an injury.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Troriluzole
n=108 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48 week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=109 Participants
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48): Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Falls Events in Troriluzole Compared to Placebo for All SCA Participants
20 Number of events
42 Number of events

Adverse Events

Troriluzole

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 54 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 8 serious events
Other events: 58 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Troriluzole
n=108 participants at risk
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48) Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48-week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=109 participants at risk
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48) Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.93%
1/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Humerus fracture
0.93%
1/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Pulmonary contusion
0.93%
1/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Rib fracture
0.93%
1/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Investigations
Human chorionic gonadotropin positive
0.93%
1/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Investigations
Liver function test increased
0.93%
1/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
0.93%
1/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.00%
0/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
1.8%
2/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Abscess
0.00%
0/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.92%
1/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.92%
1/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Pyelonephritis
0.00%
0/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.92%
1/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
General disorders
Pneumatosis
0.93%
1/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
General disorders
Asthenia
0.00%
0/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.92%
1/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis
0.93%
1/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Vascular disorders
Haematocoele
0.93%
1/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Psychiatric disorders
Suicide attempt
0.00%
0/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
1.8%
2/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Psychiatric disorders
Major depression
0.00%
0/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.92%
1/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
0.00%
0/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.92%
1/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Renal and urinary disorders
Ureterolithiasis
0.00%
0/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.92%
1/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
0.00%
0/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.92%
1/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.00%
0/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.92%
1/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Troriluzole
n=108 participants at risk
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48) Participants received starting dose of troriluzole 140 milligrams (mg) capsules orally once daily for first 4 weeks, followed by 200 mg once daily for the remaining 44 weeks of 48-week duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Placebo
n=109 participants at risk
Randomization phase (Randomization through Week 48) Participants received troriluzole matching placebo capsules orally once daily for 48 weeks duration of the double-blind randomization phase.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
12.0%
13/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
7.3%
8/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
8.3%
9/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
10.1%
11/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
12.0%
13/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
22.0%
24/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
6.5%
7/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
6.4%
7/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Covid-19
5.6%
6/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
2.8%
3/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
4.6%
5/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
6.4%
7/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
4.6%
5/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
6.4%
7/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
General disorders
Fatigue
9.3%
10/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
8.3%
9/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle Spasms
5.6%
6/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
8.3%
9/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
3.7%
4/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
6.4%
7/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
6.5%
7/108 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.
0.92%
1/109 • For Adverse events (AEs): From first dose of study drug up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks) For All-cause mortality: From randomization up to Week 48 plus 30 days (maximum duration: 52 weeks)
For AEs: The treated analysis set (TAS) included all randomized/enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study medication (blinded or open label troriluzole, or blinded placebo) For All-cause mortality: All randomized participants.

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

Biohaven Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 203-404-0410

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER