Efficacy of Testosterone Gel to Restore Normal Serum Values of Testosterone During the Acute Phase of Critical Illness in Adult ICU Patients
NCT03678233 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2023-04-18
Summary
Critically ill patients experience major insults that lead to increased protein catabolism. Hypermetabolism occurs early and rapidly during the first week of critical illness to provide amino acids for the production of energy via gluconeogenesis, and also for the synthesis of acute phase proteins and repair of tissue damage. During acute phase, neuroendocrine and inflammatory responses promote protein breakdown and amino acid release. Under stress conditions, protein synthesis cannot match the increased rate of muscle proteolysis because of a state of anabolism resistance, which limits uptake of amino acids into muscles. Hypermetabolism results in a significant loss of lean body mass with an impact on weaning from the ventilator and muscle recovery. Functional disability may be long term sometimes with no full return to normal.
In critically ill patients, severe and persistent testosterone deficiency is very common and is observed early after ICU admission. This acquired hypogonadism promotes the persistent loss of skeletal muscle protein and is related to poor outcome.
Administration of testosterone induces skeletal muscle fiber hypertrophy, decreases protein breakdown in healthy young men and burned patients. It has been repeatedly shown that testosterone treatment enhances muscle mass and strength in young and older hypogonadal men and women and can improve physical performance.
Conditions
- Hypermetabolism in ICU
- Loss of Muscle Mass
- Functional Disability After ICU
- ICU Acquired Hypogonadism
- Treatment With Testosterone Gel in ICU
Interventions
- DRUG
-
AndroGel 16.2 mg/L
Testosterone gel 1.62 % will be applied to upper arms or shoulders once a day at 9:00 am to dry and intact skin for a period of 28 days or until ICU discharge. The daily dose 101.25 mg in men and 20.25 mg in women.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Konstantinos BACHOUMAS · University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 79 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-06-27
- Primary Completion
- 2025-06-30
- Completion
- 2025-06-30
Countries
- France
Study Locations
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