Treatment of Sarcopenia Improves the Muscle Mass and Muscle Strength of Patients With Liver Cirrhosis-Child C

NCT03633279 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 96

Last updated 2025-06-27

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Sarcopenia is defined as loss of skeletal muscle mass. In cirrhosis, due to impaired urea genesis and decreased hepatic ammonia disposal, the skeletal muscle functions as a metabolic partner for the liver. The proportion of patients with sarcopenia is higher in those with alcoholic liver cirrhosis (80%) compared to cirrhosis due to other etiologies (31%-71%).

Sarcopenia is prevalent in \> 50% patients with Child C cirrhosis. Sarcopenia increases the risk for severe infections in patients with cirrhosis. Adequate amino acid supply is needed for appropriate antibody and cytokine responses, that is impaired when skeletal muscle mass. The sepsis-related mortality rates in patients with and without sarcopenia are 22% and 8%, respectively (P = 0.02). In patients with liver cirrhosis is protein-calorie malnutrition, leading to severe consequences to the general state and clinical evolution of the patient.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Branched chain amino acid

Branched chain amino acid 10 grams packet (L-Isoleucine (952 Mg), L-Leucine (1904 Mg.), L-Valine(1144 Mg).

DRUG

Placebo

an equinitrogenous amount of lactoalbumin 2.1 grams, and equicaloric amount with 4.0 g saccharose and 3.0 g mannitol for a total of 33.6 kcal/packet.(one packet at 6pm and two at 9pm)

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Dayanand Medical College and Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Sandeep s Sidhu, DM · Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-06-22
Primary Completion
2024-01-10
Completion
2025-09-10

Countries

  • India

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03633279 on ClinicalTrials.gov