Biological Predictive Factors of Response to ESA in Low Risk MDS Patients
NCT03598582 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 70
Last updated 2018-07-26
Summary
In this trial, the investigators would like to understand why a small percentage of patients will be refractory to ESA (independently of International prognostic scoring system (IPSS) and % of blasts). In a retrospective study of the "Groupe Francophone des Myélodysplasies (GFM)" , the investigators showed that about 43% of patients are refractory or will relapse after initial response to ESA and it has been shown that these patients have a poorer survival. The investigators plan to give a 12-week treatment of Epoetin alfa or zeta in low risk MDS patients and measure different biological factors to predict response to ESA:
* evaluation by flow cytometry before and after treatment of the degree of dyserythropoiesis and dysgranulopoiesis which could explain the primary resistance or loss of response of a subset of patients,
* screening by molecular biology of predictive factors of response to ESA,
* Iron homeostasis will be measured via hepcidin, GDF-15 and ferritin levels.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Epoetin Zeta
Patients received epoetin zeta (Retacrit®) 40000UI/week subcutaneously during 12 weeks. Response has been evaluated at 12 weeks according to IWG 2006 criteria. Patients with response continued on epoetin zeta. In non-responders, the patients have been excluded from the protocol.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Association pour la recherche sur les Affections Malignes en Immunologie Sanguine
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sophie PARK, MD, PHD · CHU Grenoble Alpes
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 100 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2017-05-01
- Completion
- 2018-05-01
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