Trial Outcomes & Findings for AMNIOEXCEL® Plus vs A Marketed Comparator vs SOC in the Management of Diabetic Foot Ulcers (NCT NCT03547635)

NCT ID: NCT03547635

Last Updated: 2020-07-20

Results Overview

Complete wound closure is defined as complete skin re-epithelialization that is without drainage or dressing requirements.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

116 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Wound closure assessed up to week 12 and confirmed 2 weeks later; only participants with wound closure at or before Week 12 and who maintained closure in follow-up reported

Results posted on

2020-07-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane
AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane: AMNIOEXCEL Plus is a human placental-based tissue consisting of dehydrated, tri-layer Placental (Amnion/Chorion/Amnion) Allograft Membrane (T-PAM) layers. T-PAM is a minimally manipulated placental membrane product made from tissues donated by pre-screened mothers during planned C-sections and is intended for use as a wound covering. This product is an allograft tissue intended for homologous use for the repair, reconstruction and replacement of skin at the direction of a physician. AMNIOEXCEL Plus contains Human Cellular and Tissue Based Products (HCT/P) as defined by US FDA 21 CFR Part 1271. All donor recoveries are performed by BioDlogics, LLC, and adhere to the regulations regarding HCT/P recovery and the screening and testing of the tissue donor as verified through supplier audits.
A Marketed Comparator
A Marketed Comparator: bi-layered skin substitute: the epidermal layer is formed by human keratinocytes and has a well-differentiated stratum corneum; the dermal layer is composed of human fibroblasts in a bovine Type I collagen lattice. It is indicated for use with standard therapeutic compression for the treatment of non-infected partial and full-thickness skin ulcers due to venous insufficiency of greater than 1-month duration and which have not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy. This product is also indicated for use with standard DFU care for the treatment of full-thickness neuropathic DFUs of greater than three weeks' duration which have not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy and which extend through the dermis but without tendon, muscle, capsule or bone exposure.
Standard of Care
Standard of Care: • Coban™ * Conforming gauze * Optifoam® non-adhesive dressing * Cotton Gauze * Normal saline (liquid or gel) * Non-adhering dressings * Steristrips * An offloading boot (Pneumatic Short Leg Walker), as appropriate
Overall Study
STARTED
41
38
37
Overall Study
COMPLETED
33
31
29
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8
7
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane
AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane: AMNIOEXCEL Plus is a human placental-based tissue consisting of dehydrated, tri-layer Placental (Amnion/Chorion/Amnion) Allograft Membrane (T-PAM) layers. T-PAM is a minimally manipulated placental membrane product made from tissues donated by pre-screened mothers during planned C-sections and is intended for use as a wound covering. This product is an allograft tissue intended for homologous use for the repair, reconstruction and replacement of skin at the direction of a physician. AMNIOEXCEL Plus contains Human Cellular and Tissue Based Products (HCT/P) as defined by US FDA 21 CFR Part 1271. All donor recoveries are performed by BioDlogics, LLC, and adhere to the regulations regarding HCT/P recovery and the screening and testing of the tissue donor as verified through supplier audits.
A Marketed Comparator
A Marketed Comparator: bi-layered skin substitute: the epidermal layer is formed by human keratinocytes and has a well-differentiated stratum corneum; the dermal layer is composed of human fibroblasts in a bovine Type I collagen lattice. It is indicated for use with standard therapeutic compression for the treatment of non-infected partial and full-thickness skin ulcers due to venous insufficiency of greater than 1-month duration and which have not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy. This product is also indicated for use with standard DFU care for the treatment of full-thickness neuropathic DFUs of greater than three weeks' duration which have not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy and which extend through the dermis but without tendon, muscle, capsule or bone exposure.
Standard of Care
Standard of Care: • Coban™ * Conforming gauze * Optifoam® non-adhesive dressing * Cotton Gauze * Normal saline (liquid or gel) * Non-adhering dressings * Steristrips * An offloading boot (Pneumatic Short Leg Walker), as appropriate
Overall Study
Adverse Event
5
2
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
3
4
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal By PI
0
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Sponsor
0
0
1
Overall Study
Errant Randomization before Treatment
0
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

AMNIOEXCEL® Plus vs A Marketed Comparator vs SOC in the Management of Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane
n=41 Participants
AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane: AMNIOEXCEL Plus is a human placental-based tissue consisting of dehydrated, tri-layer Placental (Amnion/Chorion/Amnion) Allograft Membrane (T-PAM) layers. T-PAM is a minimally manipulated placental membrane product made from tissues donated by pre-screened mothers during planned C-sections and is intended for use as a wound covering. This product is an allograft tissue intended for homologous use for the repair, reconstruction and replacement of skin at the direction of a physician. AMNIOEXCEL Plus contains Human Cellular and Tissue Based Products (HCT/P) as defined by US FDA 21 CFR Part 1271. All donor recoveries are performed by BioDlogics, LLC, and adhere to the regulations regarding HCT/P recovery and the screening and testing of the tissue donor as verified through supplier audits.
A Marketed Comparator
n=38 Participants
A Marketed Comparator: bi-layered skin substitute: the epidermal layer is formed by human keratinocytes and has a well-differentiated stratum corneum; the dermal layer is composed of human fibroblasts in a bovine Type I collagen lattice. It is indicated for use with standard therapeutic compression for the treatment of non-infected partial and full-thickness skin ulcers due to venous insufficiency of greater than 1-month duration and which have not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy. This product is also indicated for use with standard DFU care for the treatment of full-thickness neuropathic DFUs of greater than three weeks' duration which have not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy and which extend through the dermis but without tendon, muscle, capsule or bone exposure.
Standard of Care
n=37 Participants
Standard of Care: • Coban™ * Conforming gauze * Optifoam® non-adhesive dressing * Cotton Gauze * Normal saline (liquid or gel) * Non-adhering dressings * Steristrips * An offloading boot (Pneumatic Short Leg Walker), as appropriate
Total
n=116 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
57.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.32 • n=99 Participants
60.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.10 • n=107 Participants
59.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.03 • n=206 Participants
59.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.14 • n=157 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=99 Participants
13 Participants
n=107 Participants
6 Participants
n=206 Participants
35 Participants
n=157 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
25 Participants
n=99 Participants
25 Participants
n=107 Participants
31 Participants
n=206 Participants
81 Participants
n=157 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
14 Participants
n=99 Participants
18 Participants
n=107 Participants
20 Participants
n=206 Participants
52 Participants
n=157 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
27 Participants
n=99 Participants
20 Participants
n=107 Participants
17 Participants
n=206 Participants
64 Participants
n=157 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
6 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
37 Participants
n=99 Participants
37 Participants
n=107 Participants
36 Participants
n=206 Participants
110 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=157 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
41 participants
n=99 Participants
38 participants
n=107 Participants
37 participants
n=206 Participants
116 participants
n=157 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Wound closure assessed up to week 12 and confirmed 2 weeks later; only participants with wound closure at or before Week 12 and who maintained closure in follow-up reported

Complete wound closure is defined as complete skin re-epithelialization that is without drainage or dressing requirements.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane
n=41 Participants
AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane: AMNIOEXCEL Plus is a human placental-based tissue consisting of dehydrated, tri-layer Placental (Amnion/Chorion/Amnion) Allograft Membrane (T-PAM) layers. T-PAM is a minimally manipulated placental membrane product made from tissues donated by pre-screened mothers during planned C-sections and is intended for use as a wound covering. This product is an allograft tissue intended for homologous use for the repair, reconstruction and replacement of skin at the direction of a physician. AMNIOEXCEL Plus contains Human Cellular and Tissue Based Products (HCT/P) as defined by US FDA 21 CFR Part 1271. All donor recoveries are performed by BioDlogics, LLC, and adhere to the regulations regarding HCT/P recovery and the screening and testing of the tissue donor as verified through supplier audits.
A Marketed Comparator
n=38 Participants
A Marketed Comparator: bi-layered skin substitute: the epidermal layer is formed by human keratinocytes and has a well-differentiated stratum corneum; the dermal layer is composed of human fibroblasts in a bovine Type I collagen lattice. It is indicated for use with standard therapeutic compression for the treatment of non-infected partial and full-thickness skin ulcers due to venous insufficiency of greater than 1-month duration and which have not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy. This product is also indicated for use with standard DFU care for the treatment of full-thickness neuropathic DFUs of greater than three weeks' duration which have not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy and which extend through the dermis but without tendon, muscle, capsule or bone exposure.
Standard of Care
n=37 Participants
Standard of Care: • Coban™ * Conforming gauze * Optifoam® non-adhesive dressing * Cotton Gauze * Normal saline (liquid or gel) * Non-adhering dressings * Steristrips * An offloading boot (Pneumatic Short Leg Walker), as appropriate
The Number of Participants Meeting Criteria of Complete Wound Closure, as Assessed by the Investigator at or Before Week 12 of the Treatment Phase, Which is Confirmed Closed Two Weeks Later.
12 Participants
16 Participants
8 Participants

Adverse Events

AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

A Marketed Comparator

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Standard of Care

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane
n=41 participants at risk
AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane: AMNIOEXCEL Plus is a human placental-based tissue consisting of dehydrated, tri-layer Placental (Amnion/Chorion/Amnion) Allograft Membrane (T-PAM) layers. T-PAM is a minimally manipulated placental membrane product made from tissues donated by pre-screened mothers during planned C-sections and is intended for use as a wound covering. This product is an allograft tissue intended for homologous use for the repair, reconstruction and replacement of skin at the direction of a physician. AMNIOEXCEL Plus contains Human Cellular and Tissue Based Products (HCT/P) as defined by US FDA 21 CFR Part 1271. All donor recoveries are performed by BioDlogics, LLC, and adhere to the regulations regarding HCT/P recovery and the screening and testing of the tissue donor as verified through supplier audits.
A Marketed Comparator
n=37 participants at risk
A Marketed Comparator: bi-layered skin substitute: the epidermal layer is formed by human keratinocytes and has a well-differentiated stratum corneum; the dermal layer is composed of human fibroblasts in a bovine Type I collagen lattice. It is indicated for use with standard therapeutic compression for the treatment of non-infected partial and full-thickness skin ulcers due to venous insufficiency of greater than 1-month duration and which have not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy. This product is also indicated for use with standard DFU care for the treatment of full-thickness neuropathic DFUs of greater than three weeks' duration which have not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy and which extend through the dermis but without tendon, muscle, capsule or bone exposure.
Standard of Care
n=37 participants at risk
Standard of Care: • Coban™ * Conforming gauze * Optifoam® non-adhesive dressing * Cotton Gauze * Normal saline (liquid or gel) * Non-adhering dressings * Steristrips * An offloading boot (Pneumatic Short Leg Walker), as appropriate
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.00%
0/41 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
2.7%
1/37 • Number of events 1 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
0.00%
0/37 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
Infections and infestations
Diabetic Foot Infection
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
0.00%
0/37 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
2.7%
1/37 • Number of events 1 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.00%
0/41 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
0.00%
0/37 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
2.7%
1/37 • Number of events 1 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
2.4%
1/41 • Number of events 1 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
0.00%
0/37 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
0.00%
0/37 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane
n=41 participants at risk
AMNIOEXCEL Plus Amniotic Membrane: AMNIOEXCEL Plus is a human placental-based tissue consisting of dehydrated, tri-layer Placental (Amnion/Chorion/Amnion) Allograft Membrane (T-PAM) layers. T-PAM is a minimally manipulated placental membrane product made from tissues donated by pre-screened mothers during planned C-sections and is intended for use as a wound covering. This product is an allograft tissue intended for homologous use for the repair, reconstruction and replacement of skin at the direction of a physician. AMNIOEXCEL Plus contains Human Cellular and Tissue Based Products (HCT/P) as defined by US FDA 21 CFR Part 1271. All donor recoveries are performed by BioDlogics, LLC, and adhere to the regulations regarding HCT/P recovery and the screening and testing of the tissue donor as verified through supplier audits.
A Marketed Comparator
n=37 participants at risk
A Marketed Comparator: bi-layered skin substitute: the epidermal layer is formed by human keratinocytes and has a well-differentiated stratum corneum; the dermal layer is composed of human fibroblasts in a bovine Type I collagen lattice. It is indicated for use with standard therapeutic compression for the treatment of non-infected partial and full-thickness skin ulcers due to venous insufficiency of greater than 1-month duration and which have not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy. This product is also indicated for use with standard DFU care for the treatment of full-thickness neuropathic DFUs of greater than three weeks' duration which have not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy and which extend through the dermis but without tendon, muscle, capsule or bone exposure.
Standard of Care
n=37 participants at risk
Standard of Care: • Coban™ * Conforming gauze * Optifoam® non-adhesive dressing * Cotton Gauze * Normal saline (liquid or gel) * Non-adhering dressings * Steristrips * An offloading boot (Pneumatic Short Leg Walker), as appropriate
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
4.9%
2/41 • Number of events 2 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
5.4%
2/37 • Number of events 2 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
8.1%
3/37 • Number of events 3 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
Infections and infestations
Diabetic Foot Infection
4.9%
2/41 • Number of events 2 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
8.1%
3/37 • Number of events 3 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.
18.9%
7/37 • Number of events 7 • Date of randomization through last treatment visit which could be on or before 12 weeks of treatment.
Note: A subject in the Marketed Comparator group was randomized, but not treated. This subject was removed from the study by the investigator is not counted in the AE/SAE group.

Additional Information

Jessica Knowlton, Sr Mgr, Clinical Research & PMCF Strategy

Integra LifeSciences

Phone: 609-325-0111

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Investigators are barred from publishing or disclosing results until a multicenter publication is published or until a period of 24 months after study completion passes, whichever comes first.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER