Improving Outcomes for Emergency Department Patients With Alcohol Problems

NCT03536546 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 206

Last updated 2024-08-30

Study results available
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Summary

The investigators will conduct a study to examine the impact of an alcohol peer-mentor intervention starting in the emergency department (ED) combined with 6 peer booster sessions to reduce hazardous drinking and facilitate primary/specialty care use compared to enhanced usual care. Approximately 450 Veterans with hazardous drinking behaviors will be randomized to one of these two conditions. Follow-up assessments will occur at 3-, 6-, and 12-month post-randomization.

Conditions

  • Drinking, Alcohol

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Alcohol Peer Mentor Intervention

A Veteran Peer research assistant will have contact with a study participant once in person in the emergency department at enrollment, and up to 6 times after enrollment over the course of 2 months. Participants will receive brief advice from a peer. Brief advice content will be based on strengths-based discussions with participants regarding their drinking and personal goals and preferences. Participants will also receive a resource pamphlet on alcohol and other health issues. Follow-up contact will be made by phone. The content of the follow-up peer intervention will be based on the manual developed by the study team to address strengths-based intervention topics.

BEHAVIORAL

Brief Advice

Participants will receive brief substance use advice from a non-peer research staff member in the emergency department. Brief advice content will mirror standard care practices currently provided in VHA when a patient endorses hazardous drinking behaviors. Participants will also receive a resource pamphlet on alcohol and other health issues.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • VA Office of Research and Development

    lead FED

Principal Investigators

  • Paul N Pfeiffer, MD MS · VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2019-06-10
Primary Completion
2023-06-30
Completion
2023-06-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03536546 on ClinicalTrials.gov