Trial Outcomes & Findings for Morning Light Treatment at Home to Reduce PTSD Symptoms (NCT NCT03513848)

NCT ID: NCT03513848

Last Updated: 2019-10-23

Results Overview

The PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) is the gold standard measure of PTSD symptom severity. Range: 0-80. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes. We will assess change in PCL-5 scores over 4 weeks of treatment \[Week 2 through Week 6 of the study\].

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

15 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 2 and Week 6

Results posted on

2019-10-23

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Bright Light
Retimer: The Retimer light device in this study is a commercially-available wearable light device. It permits ambulation while receiving light from LEDs positioned below the eyes. The LEDs emit green light (\~500nm, 230 µW/m2, 500 lux), close to the peak sensitivity of circadian photoreceptors.
Dim Light
Retimer placebo: The Retimer device has been dimmed to reduce the light intensity to a level that will not shift circadian timing.
Overall Study
STARTED
9
6
Overall Study
COMPLETED
9
6
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Morning Light Treatment at Home to Reduce PTSD Symptoms

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Bright Light
n=9 Participants
Retimer: The Retimer light device in this study is a commercially-available wearable light device. It permits ambulation while receiving light from LEDs positioned below the eyes. The LEDs emit green light (\~500nm, 230 µW/m2, 500 lux), close to the peak sensitivity of circadian photoreceptors.
Dim Light
n=6 Participants
Retimer placebo: The Retimer device has been dimmed to reduce the light intensity to a level that will not shift circadian timing.
Total
n=15 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
40.89 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.36 • n=99 Participants
51.00 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.33 • n=107 Participants
44.93 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.83 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
8 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
7 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
11 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
8 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
9 participants
n=99 Participants
6 participants
n=107 Participants
15 participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 2 and Week 6

The PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) is the gold standard measure of PTSD symptom severity. Range: 0-80. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes. We will assess change in PCL-5 scores over 4 weeks of treatment \[Week 2 through Week 6 of the study\].

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bright Light
n=9 Participants
Retimer: The Retimer light device in this study is a commercially-available wearable light device. It permits ambulation while receiving light from LEDs positioned below the eyes. The LEDs emit green light (\~500nm, 230 µW/m2, 500 lux), close to the peak sensitivity of circadian photoreceptors.
Dim Light
n=6 Participants
Retimer placebo: The Retimer device has been dimmed to reduce the light intensity to a level that will not shift circadian timing.
Change in PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) Scores Over 4 Weeks of Treatment
15.11 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.38
2.50 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.50

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 2 and Week 6

The Patient Health Questionnaire - 9 (PHQ-9) is the gold standard measure of depression symptom severity. Range: 0-27. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes. We will assess change in PHQ-9 scores over 4 weeks of treatment \[Week 2 through Week 6 of the study\].

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bright Light
n=9 Participants
Retimer: The Retimer light device in this study is a commercially-available wearable light device. It permits ambulation while receiving light from LEDs positioned below the eyes. The LEDs emit green light (\~500nm, 230 µW/m2, 500 lux), close to the peak sensitivity of circadian photoreceptors.
Dim Light
n=6 Participants
Retimer placebo: The Retimer device has been dimmed to reduce the light intensity to a level that will not shift circadian timing.
Change in Patient Health Questionnaire - 9 (PHQ-9) Scores Over 4 Weeks of Treatment
4.78 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.73
1.17 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.95

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Week 2 and Week 6

Sleep duration will be captured using actigraphy data collected by the wrist actigraphy monitor worn by subjects throughout the intervention. We will assess change in sleep duration over 4 weeks of treatment \[Week 2 through Week 6 of the study\].

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Week 2 and Week 6

Sleep quality will be assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) with PTSD addendum. We will assess change in sleep quality over 4 weeks of treatment \[Week 2 through Week 6 of the study\].

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Bright Light

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dim Light

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Bright Light
n=9 participants at risk
Retimer: The Retimer light device in this study is a commercially-available wearable light device. It permits ambulation while receiving light from LEDs positioned below the eyes. The LEDs emit green light (\~500nm, 230 µW/m2, 500 lux), close to the peak sensitivity of circadian photoreceptors.
Dim Light
n=6 participants at risk
Retimer placebo: The Retimer device has been dimmed to reduce the light intensity to a level that will not shift circadian timing.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected over the 4 weeks of light treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • Adverse event data were collected over the 4 weeks of light treatment.

Additional Information

Alyson Zalta

University of California, Irvine

Phone: 949-824-3409

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place