Spinal Kinematics in Chronic Low Back Pain

NCT03499613 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 71

Last updated 2022-01-11

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is one of the most frequent causes for limitations in daily, leisure and work-related activities. Although alterations in spinal motor behavior were consistently reported in CLBP patients, it remains unclear how improvements in spinal motor behavior through rehabilitation treatment affect pain and disability. Psychological factors, such as pain-related fear, were suggested as a possible main cause of spinal motor behavior in CLBP and better understanding their relationships with kinematic and muscle activity alterations is required to enhance care, particularly physiotherapy. Therefore, this study will test CLBP patients before and after a 3 week rehabilitation program to test the hypotheses that: 1) improvements in spinal motor behavior (kinematics and trunk muscle activity) are associated with decreased pain and disability; 2) decrease in pain-related fear is associated with spinal motor behavior improvements.

Conditions

  • Chronic Low Back Pain

Interventions

OTHER

Multidisciplinary rehabilitation program

The multimodal rehabilitation program (MRP) based at the University Hospital is an intensive 3-weeks multidisciplinary rehabilitation program. Patients come daily for individual and group treatments, with a total of 100 hours of intervention during 3 weeks. The MRP includes physiotherapy treatments, aiming at improving cardio-vascular endurance, long-term physical activity adherence, proprioception, mobility and strength. Additionally, occupational therapy is mainly focussed on reassuring patients that spinal movements are safe. Finally, psychologists are involved in the MRP to discuss the meaning of LBP, the psychological implications and the patient's resources.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Lausanne Hospitals

    collaborator OTHER
  • University of Lausanne

    collaborator OTHER
  • Haute Ecole de Santé Vaud

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-04-13
Primary Completion
2020-10-30
Completion
2021-10-30

Countries

  • Switzerland

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03499613 on ClinicalTrials.gov