Post-market Study of AMPA Receptor Antagonists for Epilepsy Patients in Hong Kong
NCT03457961 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2020-08-27
Summary
Background:
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease which affects approximately 70,000 patients in Hong Kong and 50 billion people worldwide. Among these patients one-third remained unresponsive to antiepileptic agents. Continual drug manipulation is an essential therapeutic option for these patients with refractory epilepsy. In particular, rational polytherapy has become the mainstay of treatment for the sub-group of patients who have failed two or more antiepileptic drugs (AEDs).
A substantial amount of research has shown that N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDA) may play a key role in the pathophysiology of several neurological diseases, including epilepsy. Animal models of epilepsy and clinical studies demonstrate that NMDA receptors activity and expression can be altered in association with epilepsy and particularly in some specific seizure types. NMDA receptor antagonists have been shown to have antiepileptic effects in both clinical and preclinical studies. There is some evidence that conventional antiepileptic drugs may also affect NMDA receptor function.
Aims:
To investigate the medium to long-term effects of AMPA/NMDA receptor antagonist in an Asian cohort as there is a relative lack of clinical data in this population To explore the efficacy of AMPA/NMDA receptor antagonist in patients with partial onsets seizures that may secondarily generalize and the specific side effects of AMPA/NMDA receptor antagonist in relation to behavioral problems.
Methods:
A semi-prospective design is adopted to recruit patients who are indicated and started on AMPA/NMDA receptor antagonist aged 12 or above in Hong Kong. This study will collect information about demographic details, medical history and seizure information. Assessment of seizure frequency is based on seizure diary and interviews with family members. Physical examination, electrocardiogram and other medical information relevant to the follow-up of the patient will be collected.
Conditions
- Focal Epilepsy
- Generalized Epilepsy
- Partial Seizures, Simple
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Perampanel
This study collects clinical information during the first 16 weeks after the first dose of AMPA/NMDA receptor antagonist. Subjects or caregivers shall provide seizure diary which documents seizure type and seizure frequency as per usual medical care. The final visit will be based on the week-16 visit.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Chinese University of Hong Kong
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ho Wan Leung · Chinese University of Hong Kong
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-07-23
- Primary Completion
- 2021-07-01
- Completion
- 2021-07-01
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- Hong Kong
Study Locations
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