Roflumilast in Non-CF Bronchiectasis Study

NCT03428334 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20

Last updated 2019-10-01

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This is a single-arm, open label, Phase II study of Roflumilast in stable-state non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis subjects.

Bronchiectasis refers to a suppurative lung condition characterized by pathological dilatation of bronchi. The predominant aetiology of bronchiectasis in the Western population is related to cystic fibrosis (CF), which is genetically determined. Bronchiectasis due to other causes are generally grouped under the term "non-CF bronchiectasis", which accounts for practically all cases that are seen commonly in Hong Kong and many other Chinese populations.

The main pathogenesis of non-CF bronchiectasis involves airway inflammation, abnormal mucus clearance and bacterial colonization, resulting in progressive airway destruction and distortion. The current treatment strategies mainly focus on targeting the key elements in the pathogenesis of non-CF bronchiectasis.

In patients with bronchiectasis, there is also neutrophilic inflammation as in COPD. It is hypothesized that roflumilast can improve airway inflammation, sputum volume and sputum inflammatory markers in patients with bronchiectasis.

This study aims to investigate the effect of short-term (4-week) treatment with roflumilast on neutrophilic airway inflammation in stable-state non-CF bronchiectasis.

Conditions

  • Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis

Interventions

DRUG

Oral roflumilast

Roflumilast, a phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor is approved worldwide (including Hong Kong) for treatment of severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with frequent exacerbations. Roflumilast has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effect in patients with COPD, with significant reduction of sputum absolute neutrophil count, IL-8 and neutrophil elastase compared with placebo treatment. Roflumilast can also improve the lung function parameters in patients with COPD and reduce the rate of moderate-to-severe exacerbations.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • The University of Hong Kong

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • James CM Ho, MD · The University of Hong Kong

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-05-10
Primary Completion
2019-08-31
Completion
2019-08-31

Countries

  • Hong Kong

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03428334 on ClinicalTrials.gov