Trial Outcomes & Findings for Resurgence as Choice: Basic and Clinical Studies (NCT NCT03423940)

NCT ID: NCT03423940

Last Updated: 2024-09-03

Results Overview

Mean responses per minute of destructive during the resurgence test conditions are compared within-participant to determine whether response rates are highest in the test condition predicted by the model to produce the highest rate of responding.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

17 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Through study completion, an average of 4 months.

Results posted on

2024-09-03

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Evaluation of Treatment Dosage
In Arm 1, we will examine the optimal duration of treatment with functional communication training (FCT). Investigators will treat each participant's behavior using FCT in three distinct contexts which will be associated with either short, moderate, or extended treatment durations. The investigators will counterbalance the order of treatment durations (short, moderate, and extended) across participants, but each individual will receive treatment at each duration. Resurgence will be tested following each treatment duration.
Evaluation of Size of Decrease in Alternative Reinforcement
In Arm 2, we will evaluate whether smaller, rather than larger, decreases in the availability of alternative reinforcement decreases the magnitude of resurgence. Investigators will counterbalance the order of differently sized decreases in alternative reinforcement with half of the participants in Arm 2 to determine whether the order of such decreases also affects resurgence magnitude.
Overall Study
STARTED
5
12
Overall Study
COMPLETED
4
9
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Resurgence as Choice: Basic and Clinical Studies

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Evaluation of Treatment Dosage
n=4 Participants
In Arm 1, we will examine the optimal duration of treatment with functional communication training (FCT). Investigators will treat each participant's behavior using FCT in three distinct contexts which will be associated with either short, moderate, or extended treatment durations. The investigators will counterbalance the order of treatment durations (short, moderate, and extended) across participants, but each individual will receive treatment at each duration. Resurgence will be tested following each treatment duration.
Evaluation of Size of Decrease in Alternative Reinforcement
n=11 Participants
In Arm 2, we will evaluate whether smaller, rather than larger, decreases in the availability of alternative reinforcement decreases the magnitude of resurgence. Investigators will counterbalance the order of differently sized decreases in alternative reinforcement with half of the participants in Arm 2 to determine whether the order of such decreases also affects resurgence magnitude.
Total
n=15 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
8.75 Years
n=99 Participants
11.45 Years
n=107 Participants
10.73 Years
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
13 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
4 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
6 Participants
n=107 Participants
8 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
3 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
6 Participants
n=107 Participants
8 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
7 Participants
n=206 Participants
Responses per minute of combined destructive behavior at or above 1.0 in baseline
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
11 Participants
n=107 Participants
15 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Through study completion, an average of 4 months.

Mean responses per minute of destructive during the resurgence test conditions are compared within-participant to determine whether response rates are highest in the test condition predicted by the model to produce the highest rate of responding.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Evaluation of Treatment Dosage
n=3 Participants
In Arm 1, we will examine the optimal duration of treatment with functional communication training (FCT). Investigators will treat each participant's behavior using FCT in three distinct contexts which will be associated with either short, moderate, or extended treatment durations. The investigators will counterbalance the order of treatment durations (short, moderate, and extended) across participants, but each individual will receive treatment at each duration. Resurgence will be tested following each treatment duration.
Evaluation of Size of Decrease in Alternative Reinforcement
n=9 Participants
In Arm 2, we will evaluate whether smaller, rather than larger, decreases in the availability of alternative reinforcement decreases the magnitude of resurgence. Investigators will counterbalance the order of differently sized decreases in alternative reinforcement with half of the participants in Arm 2 to determine whether the order of such decreases also affects resurgence magnitude.
Number of Participants Showing Resurgence as Predicted by the Quantitative Model -- Highest Response Rate
1 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through study completion, an average of 4 months.

Mean responses per minute of destructive during the resurgence test conditions are compared within-participant to determine whether response rates are lowest in the test condition predicted by the model to produce the lowest rate of responding.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Evaluation of Treatment Dosage
n=3 Participants
In Arm 1, we will examine the optimal duration of treatment with functional communication training (FCT). Investigators will treat each participant's behavior using FCT in three distinct contexts which will be associated with either short, moderate, or extended treatment durations. The investigators will counterbalance the order of treatment durations (short, moderate, and extended) across participants, but each individual will receive treatment at each duration. Resurgence will be tested following each treatment duration.
Evaluation of Size of Decrease in Alternative Reinforcement
n=9 Participants
In Arm 2, we will evaluate whether smaller, rather than larger, decreases in the availability of alternative reinforcement decreases the magnitude of resurgence. Investigators will counterbalance the order of differently sized decreases in alternative reinforcement with half of the participants in Arm 2 to determine whether the order of such decreases also affects resurgence magnitude.
Number of Participants Showing Resurgence as Predicted by the Quantitative Model -- Lowest Response Rate
2 Participants
6 Participants

Adverse Events

Evaluation of Treatment Dosage

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Evaluation of Size of Decrease in Alternative Reinforcement

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Brian D. Greer, Ph.D., BCBA-D

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

Phone: 848-800-8505

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place