Cervical Pessary Treatment for Prevention of s PTB in Twin Pregnancies on Children's Long-Term Outcome
NCT03418311 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 672
Last updated 2020-05-05
Summary
Preterm birth (PTB) complicates 13% of all pregnancies worldwide and is the most important cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. Women with a twin pregnancy are at increased risk of preterm delivery. In the Netherlands, approximately 50% of women with a multiple pregnancy deliver before 37 weeks of gestation (WoG), of whom 9% deliver before 32 weeks. Evidence based treatment guidelines concerning prevention of PTB are not available in Europe. Expectant management is usual care with interventions only in terms of a tertiary prevention of PTB according to guidelines for premature rupture of membranes, premature labour or other pregnancy complications. The studies done on this topic included women at different stages of the second trimester so the question of the onset of cervix shortening and its impact on PTB is not answered yet. The critical period for a maximum impact of the pessary treatment on PTB is still to be verified. Up to now only the ProTwinTrial addressed the long-term outcome of the newborns, so here data and evidence is clearly missing. The investigators want to assess the impact of a cervical pessary treatment in twin pregnancies with cervical shortening on children's survival without neurodevelopmental disability at the age of 3 years at 3 different stages of the second trimester (16-20 (early) vs. 20-24 (middle) vs. 24-28 (late) weeks of gestation).
Conditions
- Preterm Birth
- Premature Birth
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Cervical Pessary-Group
Placement of the cervical pessary (non-invasive) at enrolment including a transvaginal ultrasound to verify its correct fit. Removal of the cervical pessary (non-invasive) in a regular preventive examination at week of gestation 37+0. Except for placement/removal of cervical pessary the pregnant women will receive the usual care.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Bürgerhospital Frankfurt
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ioannis Kyvernitakis, MD, PhD · Buergerhospital Frankfurt
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2024-12-31
- Completion
- 2024-12-31
Countries
- Australia
- Germany
- Greece
- Spain
Study Locations
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