Effectiveness of Screening and Brief Interventions for Alcohol and Tobacco During Breast Cancer Treatment (ONKODETOX)

NCT03371732 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 104

Last updated 2022-12-02

Study results available
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Summary

Despite scientific, clinical and political incentives, alcohol and/or tobacco screening and brief intervention (SBI) services are poorly implemented in oncology settings. Motivational brief interventions are recognized as particularly effective in changing health behaviors, especially consumption behaviors. The motivational approach is more and more used in primary care setting but still few studies explore its effectiveness with breast cancer patients.

This study aims to compare two intervention arms : educational advices intervention (EAI) versus brief motivational intervention (BMI) for alcohol and/or tobacco consumption in breast cancer women, during their treatment.

In this pilot prospective randomized trial, various psychological and behavioral, variables are measured (alcohol and tobacco consumption, distress, anxiety and depressive disorders, quality of life, motivation for change, empowerment) before the brief intervention, and after 3 and 6 month.

Conditions

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Motivational Intervention group

Participants in the intervention group a one-session brief motivational intervention administered by a psychologist. This intervention consist in a single adapted motivational interview lasting 20-30 minutes, based on the principles of the trans-theoretical model and on the manual for motivational therapy. It is carried out by the same psychologist, trained and supervised for this type of intervention.

BEHAVIORAL

Educational advises group

Participants in this group benefit of brief educational advises (10 minutes interview maximum ; only on alcohol/tobacco consumption consequences on health), and received a pamphlet on the health effects of alcohol and tobacco consumption.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Ligue contre le cancer, France

    collaborator OTHER
  • Institut Bergonié

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Marion BARRAULT-COUCHOURON, PhD · Institut Bergonié

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-03-31
Primary Completion
2018-11-30
Completion
2019-04-30

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03371732 on ClinicalTrials.gov