Striatal Dopamine Transmission in Individuals With Isolated Rapid Eye Movement Sleep With Atonia: a Search for Precursor Biomarker for Neurodegeneration
NCT03353207 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2021-02-24
Summary
Background:
Previous studies have confirmed that most patients with idiopathic REM sleep behaviour disorder (iRBD) eventually develop neurodegenerative diseases. In addition, REM sleep without atonia (RSWA), a hallmark of RBD feature, is a significant predictor of development of neurodegenerative diseases in patients with iRBD. Some preliminary studies have implied that isolated RSWA in the absence of RBD symptoms may also indicate neurodegeneration. However, this speculation needs to be confirmed by more refined study with sophisticated measures in both RSWA and markers of neurodegeneration
Objectives: 1) to determine the differences in striatal dopamine transmission and other markers of neurodegeneration among individuals with isolated RSWA and healthy controls; 2) to examine the correlation of severity of RSWA with striatal dopamine transmission.
Design: Case-control study
Setting: Community-based sample
Participants: 1) iRBD first degree relatives with isolated RSWA (n=18) 2) iRBD first degree relatives without isolated RSWA (n=18) 3) Community-based health controls without isolated RSWA (n=18)
Main outcome measures:
1. The dopamine transmission as measured by triple-tracer PET/ CT imaging protocol including 18F-DOPA, 11C-Raclopride and 18F-FDG images;
2. Brain glucose metabolism and neurocognitive measures;
3. Severity of EMG activity during REM sleep
Conditions
- REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
- Neurodegenerative Diseases
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Chinese University of Hong Kong
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Yun Kwok Wing, Professor · Chinese University of Hong Kong
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 45 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-10-30
- Primary Completion
- 2019-07-01
- Completion
- 2021-02-08
Countries
- Hong Kong
Study Locations
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