Tocilizumab vs Azathioprine in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
NCT03350633 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 118
Last updated 2019-10-24
Summary
In neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD),interleukin-6 (IL-6) may play an important role in facilitating plasma cells to produce pathological aquaporin 4 (AQP4) autoantibody. Inhibition of IL-6 signaling pathway by Tocilizumab (ACTEMRA®), a humanized monoclonal antibody may have shown beneficial clinical effects in a few patients with NMOSD.
Larger scale clincial trials may be needed to observe its efficacy and safety. Here, by choosing azathioprine, one of the most frequently used medication in case of relapses, the investigators compare the safety and efficacy of tocilizumab in preventing NMOSD attacks.
Conditions
- Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
- Neuromyelitis Optica
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Tocilizumab Injection
Tocilizumab Injection will be intravenously administered with a dose of 8 mg/kg every 4 weeks.
- DRUG
-
Azathioprine
Azathioprine will be orally given at a dose of 2-3 mg/kg/d
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Fu-Dong Shi, MD,PhD · Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-11-01
- Primary Completion
- 2019-09-01
- Completion
- 2019-09-01
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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