Trial Outcomes & Findings for Belgian Trial Investigating the LifeStream Stent in Complex TASC C and D Iliac Lesions (NCT NCT03349996)

NCT ID: NCT03349996

Last Updated: 2026-03-05

Results Overview

Target lesion without a hemodynamically significant stenosis on duplex ultrasound (\>50%, systolic velocity ratio greater than 2.5) and with freedom from Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) before completion of the 12-month follow-up period.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

70 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Before the end of the 12 month follow-up window

Results posted on

2026-03-05

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Overall Study
STARTED
70
Overall Study
COMPLETED
43
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
27

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Overall Study
Adverse Event
5
Overall Study
Death
12
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
9

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
n=70 Participants
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Age, Continuous
65 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8 • n=70 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
19 Participants
n=70 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
51 Participants
n=70 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
70 participants
n=70 Participants
Nicotine abuse
65 Participants
n=70 Participants
Hypertension
52 Participants
n=70 Participants
Hypercholesterolemia
46 Participants
n=70 Participants
Previous arterial intervention
15 Participants
n=70 Participants
Previous coronary intervention
17 Participants
n=70 Participants
Obesity
17 Participants
n=70 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Before the end of the 12 month follow-up window

Population: Three patients experienced loss of primary patency before completion of the 12-month follow-up period.

Target lesion without a hemodynamically significant stenosis on duplex ultrasound (\>50%, systolic velocity ratio greater than 2.5) and with freedom from Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) before completion of the 12-month follow-up period.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
n=70 Participants
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Primary Patency Rate Before Completion of the 12-month Follow-up Period.
3 participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: During the index procedure and within 24 hours post-procedure

Periprocedural SAEs as defined according to the International Organization for Standardization guidelines (ISO) 14155:2011

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
n=70 Participants
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Number of Periprocedural Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
4 Serious Adverse events

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 ,6 ,24 ,36 ,48 and 60-months post-procedure

Population: Cumulative patency loss up to 60 months.

Target lesion without a hemodynamically significant stenosis on duplex ultrasound (\>50%, systolic velocity ratio greater than 2.5) and with freedom from Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
n=70 Participants
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Primary Patency at 1 ,6 ,24 ,36 ,48 and 60- Months Post Procedure
Primary patency lost at 6 month
1 Participants
Primary Patency at 1 ,6 ,24 ,36 ,48 and 60- Months Post Procedure
Primary patency lost at 24 month
4 Participants
Primary Patency at 1 ,6 ,24 ,36 ,48 and 60- Months Post Procedure
Primary patency lost at 1 month
0 Participants
Primary Patency at 1 ,6 ,24 ,36 ,48 and 60- Months Post Procedure
Primary patency lost at 36 month
4 Participants
Primary Patency at 1 ,6 ,24 ,36 ,48 and 60- Months Post Procedure
Primary patency lost at 48 month
4 Participants
Primary Patency at 1 ,6 ,24 ,36 ,48 and 60- Months Post Procedure
Primary patency lost at 60 month
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 ,6 ,12 ,24 ,36 ,48 and 60-month follow-up

Population: Cumulative stent graft occlusions up to 60 months.

Occlusion of the stent graft system

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
n=70 Participants
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Stent Graft Occlusion Rate
Stent occlusion at 60 month
5 Participants
Stent Graft Occlusion Rate
Stent occlusion at 1 month
0 Participants
Stent Graft Occlusion Rate
Stent occlusion at 6 month
1 Participants
Stent Graft Occlusion Rate
Stent occlusion at 12 month
2 Participants
Stent Graft Occlusion Rate
Stent occlusion at 24 month
2 Participants
Stent Graft Occlusion Rate
Stent occlusion at 36 month
2 Participants
Stent Graft Occlusion Rate
Stent occlusion at 48 month
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 ,6 ,12 ,24 ,36 ,48 and 60-month post-procedure

Population: Evolution of ABI relative baseline ABI

ABI at follow-up compared with the baseline ABI

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
n=62 Participants
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
1 month post-procedure · Increased ABI compared to baseline
56 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
1 month post-procedure · Same ABI as baseline
2 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
1 month post-procedure · Decreased ABI compared to baseline
4 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
6 month post-procedure · Increased ABI compared to baseline
50 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
6 month post-procedure · Same ABI as baseline
1 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
6 month post-procedure · Decreased ABI compared to baseline
0 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
12 month post-procedure · Increased ABI compared to baseline
43 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
60 month post-procedure · Increased ABI compared to baseline
30 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
60 month post-procedure · Same ABI as baseline
1 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
60 month post-procedure · Decreased ABI compared to baseline
3 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
12 month post-procedure · Same ABI as baseline
0 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
12 month post-procedure · Decreased ABI compared to baseline
3 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
36 month post-procedure · Increased ABI compared to baseline
20 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
36 month post-procedure · Same ABI as baseline
0 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
36 month post-procedure · Decreased ABI compared to baseline
1 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
48 month post-procedure · Increased ABI compared to baseline
34 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
48 month post-procedure · Same ABI as baseline
1 Participants
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)
48 month post-procedure · Decreased ABI compared to baseline
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 ,6 ,12 ,24 ,36 ,48 and 60-months post-procedure

Any amputation above the knee

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
n=70 Participants
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Amputation Rate
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Index procedure

Ability to achieve final residual angiographic stenosis no greater than 30%

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
n=70 Participants
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Number of Participants With Technical Success
70 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 ,6 ,12 ,24 ,36 ,48 and 60-months post-procedure

Population: Rutherford classification compared to the baseline measurement

Rutherford Classification Category (0-6) was assessed according to established clinical criteria for peripheral artery disease. Categories range from 0 (asymptomatic) to 6 (severe tissue loss or gangrene). Classification was determined by the investigator based on symptoms and physical examination. Change from baseline was evaluated at each follow-up visit. Improvement was defined as a decrease of ≥1 Rutherford category compared with baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
n=69 Participants
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Clinical Success
12 month post-procedure · Decreased RCC compared to baseline
54 Participants
Clinical Success
12 month post-procedure · Increased RCC compared to baseline
0 Participants
Clinical Success
60 month post-procedure · Decreased RCC compared to baseline
38 Participants
Clinical Success
1 month post-procedure · Decreased RCC compared to baseline
67 Participants
Clinical Success
1 month post-procedure · Same RCC compared to baseline
2 Participants
Clinical Success
1 month post-procedure · Increased RCC compared to baseline
0 Participants
Clinical Success
6 month post-procedure · Decreased RCC compared to baseline
62 Participants
Clinical Success
6 month post-procedure · Same RCC compared to baseline
0 Participants
Clinical Success
6 month post-procedure · Increased RCC compared to baseline
0 Participants
Clinical Success
12 month post-procedure · Same RCC compared to baseline
4 Participants
Clinical Success
36 month post-procedure · Decreased RCC compared to baseline
25 Participants
Clinical Success
36 month post-procedure · Same RCC compared to baseline
0 Participants
Clinical Success
36 month post-procedure · Increased RCC compared to baseline
0 Participants
Clinical Success
48 month post-procedure · Decreased RCC compared to baseline
40 Participants
Clinical Success
48 month post-procedure · Same RCC compared to baseline
1 Participants
Clinical Success
48 month post-procedure · Increased RCC compared to baseline
0 Participants
Clinical Success
60 month post-procedure · Same RCC compared to baseline
2 Participants
Clinical Success
60 month post-procedure · Increased RCC compared to baseline
1 Participants

Adverse Events

LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System

Serious events: 38 serious events
Other events: 28 other events
Deaths: 12 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
n=70 participants at risk
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Severe anemia causing dyspnea and malaise
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Cardiac disorders
heart failure
2.9%
2/70 • Number of events 2 • 5 years
Endocrine disorders
Hyperthyroidism
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Eye disorders
Cataract
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Fatal postoperative paralytic ileus with abdominal compartment syndrome
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Positive immunochemical fecal occult blood test
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic polyps
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
gastroscopy and colonoscopy
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Uncomplicated diverticulitis
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
General disorders
Fatal condition aggravated
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Infections and infestations
Acute on chronic renal insufficiency
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Infections and infestations
Fatal COVID-19 respiratory failure
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Right hip fracture
2.9%
2/70 • Number of events 2 • 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Cutting wound right wrist
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Repeated falls, cognitive decline, aspiration pneumonia, DM2, hyperthyroidism, sinus bradycardia
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Chronic lower back pain with bilateral lumboischialgia and lower limb weakness
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Torn meniscus
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Cartilage damage left knee
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hernia
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Lung cancer
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Fatal metastatic cancer
4.3%
3/70 • Number of events 3 • 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Fatal intracranial haemorrhage with cardiorespiratory arrest
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Brain metastases resulting in epileptic insult
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Ataxia arms and legs, instability, ethylabusus
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Phatic disorder on hypoglycemia
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Carpal tunnel syndrome
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract infection and nephrolithiasis
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
COPD exacerbation
2.9%
2/70 • Number of events 3 • 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Infections and infestations
HPV-related high-grade PIN
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Vascular disorders
Claudication
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 2 • 5 years
General disorders
Fatal hypovolemic shock secondary to dehydration and renal failure
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Vascular disorders
Fatal thromboembolic event
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Perforation of right iliac artery
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Vascular disorders
Perforation of right iliac artery
18.6%
13/70 • Number of events 14 • 5 years

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
n=70 participants at risk
Patients treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System: Patients will be treated with the LifeStream Peripheral Stent Graft System
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Retrosternal pain
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Eye disorders
Cataract development
2.9%
2/70 • Number of events 2 • 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal inflammation
2.9%
2/70 • Number of events 2 • 5 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bleeding wound of the lower leg
2.9%
2/70 • Number of events 2 • 5 years
Investigations
Elevated PSA (asymptomatic)
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain
7.1%
5/70 • Number of events 6 • 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Neurogenic tingling in ankles
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Polyneuropathy
2.9%
2/70 • Number of events 2 • 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Occipital headache
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Sudden dizziness causing fall; no acute intracranial trauma
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Small lacunar cerebral infarcts
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Acute ethanol intoxication
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Erectile dysfunction
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchial irritation after accidental hydrochloric acid inhalation
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Allergic reaction
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Wound inflammation
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Surgical and medical procedures
Balloon rupture during predilatation
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • 5 years
Surgical and medical procedures
arterial dissection
2.9%
2/70 • Number of events 2 • 5 years
Vascular disorders
Peripheral arterial stenosis
5.7%
4/70 • Number of events 4 • 5 years

Additional Information

Clinical Research Professional

iD3 Medical

Phone: +32 (0)52252745

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place