Prophylactic Alpha-blockers in the Prevention of Urinary Retention Post Inguinal Hernia Repair
NCT03314259 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 300
Last updated 2017-10-19
Summary
Post operative urinary retention ( POUR) is caused by sympathetic activation of the internal urethral sphincter after surgery. The smooth muscles of the around the internal urethral sphincter have been demonstrated to be rich in alpha-1 adrenergic receptors. Our research idea is novel because there has been no prior prospective study conducted using alpha-blockers to reduce post-operative urinary retention in patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair. The proposed research is important as existing studies that sought to understand POUR have merely established the risks factors involved. Despite so, the incidence of POUR remains high and no studies to date have investigated the use of specific interventions to reduce the risk of POUR.
This is essential as patients who develop POUR have also been successfully shown to have significantly longer length of hospitalisation. Besides, the development of POUR can also cause significant pain/discomfort, increase risks of long-term urethral catheterisation and predispose patients to urinary tract infections
Conditions
- Urinary Retention
- Inguinal Hernia
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Tamsulosin
Tamsulosin is a alpha blocker and has a good safety profile that has been used extensively in Urological patients. Potential safety issues would include a minimal risk of orthostatic hypotension and hypersensitivity reaction to tamsulosin in our study population
- DRUG
-
Placebo Oral Tablet
placebo is a tablet made to mimic tamsulosin tablet with same size and colour with no active ingredient
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National University of Singapore
collaborator OTHER -
National University Hospital, Singapore
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Lomanto Davide, MD, PhD, FAMS · National University of Hospital, Singapore
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 41 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-12-01
- Primary Completion
- 2018-12-01
- Completion
- 2019-06-01
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