Investigation of Seasonal Variations of Brain Structure and Connectivity in SAD
NCT03313674 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 23
Last updated 2021-03-16
Summary
Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a subtype of Major Depressive Disorder, characterized by a recurrent temporal relationship between the season of year, the onset and the remission of a major depressive episode. Estimates of the annual prevalence state that 1-6% of the population will develop SAD with the larger prevalences found at greater extremes in latitude. SAD is most likely triggered by the shortening photoperiod experienced in the winter months leading to a deterioration of mood. Recent cross-sectional neuroimaging studies have found cellular and neurotransmitter changes in response to seasonality, ultimately having an impact on the affect of patients. Conversly, this study aims to investigate the changes in neurocircuitry related to depression and euthymic states. Patients with SAD offer a unique ability to study these changes since they have predictable triggers for the onset of depression (i.e. the winter months) and remission (i.e. the summer months).
Conditions
- Seasonal Affective Disorder
- Major Depressive Disorder
- Neuroimaging
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Bright Light Therapy
Light box that emits light at 10,000 lux or higher and has been demonstrated to regulate circadian rhythm that is aberrant in the SAD population
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Nir Lipsman, MD PhD · Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-11-01
- Primary Completion
- 2019-10-05
- Completion
- 2019-10-05
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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