Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Lorcaserin on Cannabis Withdrawal and Self-administration (NCT NCT03253926)

NCT ID: NCT03253926

Last Updated: 2022-07-26

Results Overview

Number of cannabis puffs participant chooses to smoke.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

15 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

14 days

Results posted on

2022-07-26

Participant Flow

Participants were enrolled in this study comprising two 13-day inpatient phases, each of which was preceded by two medication administration outpatient days to achieve steady-state levels prior to key behavioral measures. Each phase tested a different medication condition (lorcaserin 10 mg or placebo BID) in a within-subject design, with at least one medication-free week between phases to allow for medication clearance.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Lorcaserin + Marijuana First, Then Placebo + Marijuana
Lorcaserin: Lorcaserin 10mg or 0mg BID Marijuana: Smoked marijuana cigarette
Placebo + Marijuana First, Then Lorcaserin + Marijuana
Lorcaserin: Lorcaserin 10mg or 0mg BID Marijuana: Smoked marijuana cigarette
Overall Study
STARTED
7
8
Overall Study
COMPLETED
7
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of Lorcaserin on Cannabis Withdrawal and Self-administration

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Lorcaserin + Marijuana
n=15 Participants
Lorcaserin: Lorcaserin 10mg or 0mg BID Marijuana: Smoked marijuana cigarette
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
15 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Continuous
30.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.7 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
15 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 14 days

Population: Participants were randomly counterbalanced into each condition, such that all participants contributed to all conditions.

Number of cannabis puffs participant chooses to smoke.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lorcaserin + Marijuana
n=15 Participants
Lorcaserin: Lorcaserin 10mg BID Marijuana: Smoked marijuana cigarette
Placebo + Marijuana
n=15 Participants
Placebo: Placebo capsule BID Marijuana: Smoked marijuana cigarette
Cannabis Self-administration
Cannabis relapse: choice of cannabis puffs following 3 days of abstinence
5.75 puffs of cannabis chosen
Standard Error 1
9.2 puffs of cannabis chosen
Standard Error 1
Cannabis Self-administration
Cannabis abstinence initiation: choice of cannabis puffs following 0 days of abstinence
5.75 puffs of cannabis chosen
Standard Error 1
7.5 puffs of cannabis chosen
Standard Error 1

Adverse Events

Lorcaserin + Marijuana

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo + Marijuana

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Lorcaserin + Marijuana
n=15 participants at risk
Lorcaserin: Lorcaserin 10mg BID Marijuana: Smoked marijuana cigarette
Placebo + Marijuana
n=15 participants at risk
Placebo: Placebo capsule BID Marijuana: Smoked marijuana cigarette
Product Issues
Headache
20.0%
3/15 • Number of events 5 • Data reflect the number of participants reporting an adverse event during the inpatient phase (11 days) as a function of lorcaserin dose (0 mg or 10 mg BID). No serious adverse events were reported.
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Data reflect the number of participants reporting an adverse event during the inpatient phase (11 days) as a function of lorcaserin dose (0 mg or 10 mg BID). No serious adverse events were reported.
Product Issues
Gastrointestinal upset
40.0%
6/15 • Number of events 11 • Data reflect the number of participants reporting an adverse event during the inpatient phase (11 days) as a function of lorcaserin dose (0 mg or 10 mg BID). No serious adverse events were reported.
26.7%
4/15 • Number of events 4 • Data reflect the number of participants reporting an adverse event during the inpatient phase (11 days) as a function of lorcaserin dose (0 mg or 10 mg BID). No serious adverse events were reported.
Product Issues
Body pain
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Data reflect the number of participants reporting an adverse event during the inpatient phase (11 days) as a function of lorcaserin dose (0 mg or 10 mg BID). No serious adverse events were reported.
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Data reflect the number of participants reporting an adverse event during the inpatient phase (11 days) as a function of lorcaserin dose (0 mg or 10 mg BID). No serious adverse events were reported.
Product Issues
Anxiety/Jittery
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Data reflect the number of participants reporting an adverse event during the inpatient phase (11 days) as a function of lorcaserin dose (0 mg or 10 mg BID). No serious adverse events were reported.
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Data reflect the number of participants reporting an adverse event during the inpatient phase (11 days) as a function of lorcaserin dose (0 mg or 10 mg BID). No serious adverse events were reported.
Product Issues
Eye dryness/discomfort
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 4 • Data reflect the number of participants reporting an adverse event during the inpatient phase (11 days) as a function of lorcaserin dose (0 mg or 10 mg BID). No serious adverse events were reported.
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Data reflect the number of participants reporting an adverse event during the inpatient phase (11 days) as a function of lorcaserin dose (0 mg or 10 mg BID). No serious adverse events were reported.
Product Issues
Trouble sleeping
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 2 • Data reflect the number of participants reporting an adverse event during the inpatient phase (11 days) as a function of lorcaserin dose (0 mg or 10 mg BID). No serious adverse events were reported.
0.00%
0/15 • Data reflect the number of participants reporting an adverse event during the inpatient phase (11 days) as a function of lorcaserin dose (0 mg or 10 mg BID). No serious adverse events were reported.

Additional Information

Margaret Haney

New York State Psychiatric Institute

Phone: 646-774-6153

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place