BEYO Project to Promote Sense of Coherence and Self-care of Elderly People With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT03237975 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 132
Last updated 2017-08-03
Summary
1. Objectives of the Project
The BEYO project is designed based on the middle range theory of self-care of chronic illness and salutogenic theory. The aim of this project is to facilitate self-care behaviours of community-dwelling elderly patients with type 2 diabetes through promoting SOC, and accordingly improve their health outcomes, including promoting quality of life and reducing diabetes-related emotional distress.
2. Content of the Project
BEYO is a group-based consultation project. Each group contains 1 facilitator, 1 assistant and 8 elderly patients. 5 weekly sessions are provided to let patients receive health knowledge, discuss problems and experiences, explore available resources and build up goals and solutions. Each session lasts for 40 minutes. Session 1 aims to build social network among group members and introduce group goals and tasks. Session 2-4 covers six topics based on the Chinese guideline for type 2 diabetes released by Chinese diabetes society: (i) healthy dietary, (ii) exercise and activity, (iii) taking medication, (iv) blood glucose monitoring, (v) reducing risks for complication, (vi) healthy coping with mental stress. These middle sessions execute a common session flow to construct an action plan utilizing patients' resources and strengths to achieve the client-centered goal. Session 5 aims to review the process, summarize effective solutions, and set up plans for the future. One-week, one-month and three-month telephone follow-ups are delivered to help patients solve problems encountered during implementing the action plan and evaluate their self-care, SOC and other health outcomes.
Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Sense of Coherence
- Self Care
- Strengths-based Intervention
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Be the Expert for Your Own (BEYO)
The BEYO program is structured adopting solution focused therapy (SFT). The basic principles for SFT are focusing on positive change and establishing groups driven by goals rather than problems. Solutions are generated through searching for strengths, skills, resources that working in clients' lives. The common flow for structured sessions contains 7 steps: 1) Health education; 2) Discuss self-care experience and identify deficit; 3) Describe exceptions; 4) Identify the strengths; 5) Miracle question and scaling; 6) Establish the solution; 7) Action plan.
- OTHER
-
Routine health education
The control group will receive routine health education.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Chinese University of Hong Kong
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Yang Lei · Chinese University of Hong Kong
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-03-27
- Primary Completion
- 2017-10-31
- Completion
- 2017-10-31
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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