BEYO Project to Promote Sense of Coherence and Self-care of Elderly People With Type 2 Diabetes

NCT03237975 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 132

Last updated 2017-08-03

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

1. Objectives of the Project

The BEYO project is designed based on the middle range theory of self-care of chronic illness and salutogenic theory. The aim of this project is to facilitate self-care behaviours of community-dwelling elderly patients with type 2 diabetes through promoting SOC, and accordingly improve their health outcomes, including promoting quality of life and reducing diabetes-related emotional distress.
2. Content of the Project

BEYO is a group-based consultation project. Each group contains 1 facilitator, 1 assistant and 8 elderly patients. 5 weekly sessions are provided to let patients receive health knowledge, discuss problems and experiences, explore available resources and build up goals and solutions. Each session lasts for 40 minutes. Session 1 aims to build social network among group members and introduce group goals and tasks. Session 2-4 covers six topics based on the Chinese guideline for type 2 diabetes released by Chinese diabetes society: (i) healthy dietary, (ii) exercise and activity, (iii) taking medication, (iv) blood glucose monitoring, (v) reducing risks for complication, (vi) healthy coping with mental stress. These middle sessions execute a common session flow to construct an action plan utilizing patients' resources and strengths to achieve the client-centered goal. Session 5 aims to review the process, summarize effective solutions, and set up plans for the future. One-week, one-month and three-month telephone follow-ups are delivered to help patients solve problems encountered during implementing the action plan and evaluate their self-care, SOC and other health outcomes.

Conditions

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
  • Sense of Coherence
  • Self Care
  • Strengths-based Intervention

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Be the Expert for Your Own (BEYO)

The BEYO program is structured adopting solution focused therapy (SFT). The basic principles for SFT are focusing on positive change and establishing groups driven by goals rather than problems. Solutions are generated through searching for strengths, skills, resources that working in clients' lives. The common flow for structured sessions contains 7 steps: 1) Health education; 2) Discuss self-care experience and identify deficit; 3) Describe exceptions; 4) Identify the strengths; 5) Miracle question and scaling; 6) Establish the solution; 7) Action plan.

OTHER

Routine health education

The control group will receive routine health education.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Chinese University of Hong Kong

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Yang Lei · Chinese University of Hong Kong

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
60 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-03-27
Primary Completion
2017-10-31
Completion
2017-10-31

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03237975 on ClinicalTrials.gov