Ultrasound Emergency Diagnosis of Small Bowel Obstruction
NCT03226665 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2018-01-09
Summary
Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is a common presentation to the emergency department (ED) and represents 15% of hospital admissions for acute abdominal complaints.
Plain radiography, although traditionally recommended as the initial diagnostic imaging modality of choice, has a sensitivity of only 59% to 77%. When clinical and radiographic assessment is indeterminate, computed tomography (CT) becomes the test of choice due to its superior resolution and increased ability to identify both obstruction and its aetiology Aim: this is a prospective study in a sample of patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) with abdominal pain, vomiting, or other symptoms suggestive of a SBO (history of previous surgeries, constipation, abnormal bowel sounds, and abdominal distention). Patients will be evaluated with US prior to x-ray and CT, with possible diagnostic confirms by endoscopy or surgery.
Conditions
- Obstruction Bowel
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
ultrasound
definition of prevalence of US detected obstruction in patients referred to an emergency facilities with symptoms potentially suggestive for such diagnosis. Moreover, which clue, if any, could reinforce the need of US intestinal study, such as anaemia, CRP, NLR, hypotension. This information is not yet available elsewhere. Moreover, in this context, sensitivity and specificity of ultrasound vs. confirm by CT and other procedures will make more sense and will be consequently assessed.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Azienda Ospedaliera, Universitaria Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Guglielmo Trovato, MD · AOVE Policlininico unict
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 19 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-11-01
- Primary Completion
- 2019-04-30
- Completion
- 2019-06-30
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