Ultrasound Emergency Diagnosis of Small Bowel Obstruction

NCT03226665 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 50

Last updated 2018-01-09

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is a common presentation to the emergency department (ED) and represents 15% of hospital admissions for acute abdominal complaints.

Plain radiography, although traditionally recommended as the initial diagnostic imaging modality of choice, has a sensitivity of only 59% to 77%. When clinical and radiographic assessment is indeterminate, computed tomography (CT) becomes the test of choice due to its superior resolution and increased ability to identify both obstruction and its aetiology Aim: this is a prospective study in a sample of patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) with abdominal pain, vomiting, or other symptoms suggestive of a SBO (history of previous surgeries, constipation, abnormal bowel sounds, and abdominal distention). Patients will be evaluated with US prior to x-ray and CT, with possible diagnostic confirms by endoscopy or surgery.

Conditions

  • Obstruction Bowel

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

ultrasound

definition of prevalence of US detected obstruction in patients referred to an emergency facilities with symptoms potentially suggestive for such diagnosis. Moreover, which clue, if any, could reinforce the need of US intestinal study, such as anaemia, CRP, NLR, hypotension. This information is not yet available elsewhere. Moreover, in this context, sensitivity and specificity of ultrasound vs. confirm by CT and other procedures will make more sense and will be consequently assessed.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Azienda Ospedaliera, Universitaria Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Guglielmo Trovato, MD · AOVE Policlininico unict

Eligibility

Min Age
19 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-11-01
Primary Completion
2019-04-30
Completion
2019-06-30

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03226665 on ClinicalTrials.gov