Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety Study of the Switch From Oral Selexipag to Intravenous Selexipag in Subjects With Stable Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (NCT NCT03187678)

NCT ID: NCT03187678

Last Updated: 2025-06-29

Results Overview

AE is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant during the course of the study whether or not considered by the investigator as related to the study treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

20 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From Day 1 to Day 37

Results posted on

2025-06-29

Participant Flow

Twenty-two patients treated with Uptravi for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) were screened; 20 of them were enrolled in the study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Selexipag
Subjects treated with a stable dose of oral selexipag (Uptravi) between 200 and 1600 ug twice daily continued to take Uptravi at their prescribed dose during Period 1 (Day 1), then they were switched to intravenous (iv) selexipag during period 2 (3 doses, Day 2 \& Day 3) and back to Uptravi during Period 3
Period 1 (Oral Selexipag)
STARTED
20
Period 1 (Oral Selexipag)
COMPLETED
20
Period 1 (Oral Selexipag)
NOT COMPLETED
0
Period 2 (Intravenous Selexipag)
STARTED
20
Period 2 (Intravenous Selexipag)
COMPLETED
20
Period 2 (Intravenous Selexipag)
NOT COMPLETED
0
Period 3 (Oral Selexipag)
STARTED
20
Period 3 (Oral Selexipag)
COMPLETED
20
Period 3 (Oral Selexipag)
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Safety Study of the Switch From Oral Selexipag to Intravenous Selexipag in Subjects With Stable Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Selexipag
n=20 Participants
Subjects treated with a stable dose of oral selexipag (Uptravi) between 200 and 1600 ug twice daily continued to take Uptravi at their prescribed dose during Period 1 (Day 1), then they were switched to intravenous (iv) selexipag during period 2 (3 doses, Day 2 \& Day 3) and back to Uptravi during Period 3
Age, Continuous
56.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.43 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
20 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
19 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
13 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
7 Participants
n=99 Participants
World Health Organization Functional classes (WHO FC)
FC I
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
World Health Organization Functional classes (WHO FC)
FC II
13 Participants
n=99 Participants
World Health Organization Functional classes (WHO FC)
FC III
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
Uptravi dose at screening
200 ug twice daily
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Uptravi dose at screening
400 ug twice daily
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Uptravi dose at screening
600 ug twice daily
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Uptravi dose at screening
800 ug twice daily
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Uptravi dose at screening
1000 ug twice daily
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
Uptravi dose at screening
1200 ug twice daily
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Uptravi dose at screening
1400 ug twice daily
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Uptravi dose at screening
1600 ug twice daily
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
PAH-specific therapies at baseline
PDE-5 inhibitors
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
PAH-specific therapies at baseline
sGC stimulator
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
PAH-specific therapies at baseline
ERA + PDE5-inhibitors
13 Participants
n=99 Participants
PAH-specific therapies at baseline
ERA + sGC stimulator
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
PAH etiology at baseline
Idiopathic PAH
13 Participants
n=99 Participants
PAH etiology at baseline
Heritable PAH
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
PAH etiology at baseline
Drug or toxin induced PAH
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
PAH etiology at baseline
Associated with CTD
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
PAH etiology at baseline
Associated with CHD
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
PAH etiology at baseline
Associated with HIV
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
PAH etiology at baseline
Associated with portal hypertension
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
PAH etiology at baseline
Associated with schistosomiasis
0 Participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 1 to Day 37

Population: Safety analysis set including all enrolled subjects who received at least one dose of Uptravi or intravenous selexipag during any of the study periods

AE is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant during the course of the study whether or not considered by the investigator as related to the study treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Selexipag
n=20 Participants
Subjects treated with a stable dose of oral selexipag (Uptravi) between 200 and 1600 ug twice daily continued to take Uptravi at their prescribed dose during Period 1 (Day 1), then they were switched to intravenous (iv) selexipag during period 2 (3 doses, Day 2 \& Day 3) and back to Uptravi during Period 3
Number of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE)
15 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 1 to Day 37

Population: Safety analysis set including all enrolled subjects who received at least one dose of Uptravi or intravenous selexipag during any of the study periods

Prostacyclin-associated AE include headache, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, jaw pain, myalgia, pain in the extremity, flushing and arthralgia.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Selexipag
n=20 Participants
Subjects treated with a stable dose of oral selexipag (Uptravi) between 200 and 1600 ug twice daily continued to take Uptravi at their prescribed dose during Period 1 (Day 1), then they were switched to intravenous (iv) selexipag during period 2 (3 doses, Day 2 \& Day 3) and back to Uptravi during Period 3
Number of Participants With Prostacyclin-associated Adverse Events
7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 2 to Day 3

Population: iv safety analysis set including all enrolled subjects who received at least one dose of intravenous selexipag during Period 2

This is the number of participants with at least one clinically significant reaction at the injection site (e.g., erythema/redness, tenderness, swelling, induration, hemorrhage at the injection site) occurring on the days of intravenous (iv) selexipag injection.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Selexipag
n=20 Participants
Subjects treated with a stable dose of oral selexipag (Uptravi) between 200 and 1600 ug twice daily continued to take Uptravi at their prescribed dose during Period 1 (Day 1), then they were switched to intravenous (iv) selexipag during period 2 (3 doses, Day 2 \& Day 3) and back to Uptravi during Period 3
Number of Participants With Adverse Event Related to Injection Site Reactions
2 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 2 to Day 3

Population: iv safety analysis set including all enrolled subjects who received at least one dose of intravenous selexipag during period 2

This is the number of subjects who discontinued the i.v. selexipag treatment due to prostacyclin-associated adverse events (headache, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, jaw pain, myalgia, pain in the extremity, flushing and arthralgia).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Selexipag
n=20 Participants
Subjects treated with a stable dose of oral selexipag (Uptravi) between 200 and 1600 ug twice daily continued to take Uptravi at their prescribed dose during Period 1 (Day 1), then they were switched to intravenous (iv) selexipag during period 2 (3 doses, Day 2 \& Day 3) and back to Uptravi during Period 3
Number of Participants With Prostacyclin-associated AEs Leading to Study Treatment Discontinuation
0 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From Day 1 to Day 37

Population: Safety analysis set including all enrolled subjects who received at least one dose of Uptravi or intravenous selexipag during any of the study periods

This is the number of participants with at least one AE considered to be related to pulmonary arterial hypertension during the course of the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Selexipag
n=20 Participants
Subjects treated with a stable dose of oral selexipag (Uptravi) between 200 and 1600 ug twice daily continued to take Uptravi at their prescribed dose during Period 1 (Day 1), then they were switched to intravenous (iv) selexipag during period 2 (3 doses, Day 2 \& Day 3) and back to Uptravi during Period 3
Number of Participants With PAH-related Adverse Events
3 Participants

Adverse Events

Selexipag

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Selexipag
n=20 participants at risk
Subjects treated with a stable dose of oral selexipag (Uptravi) between 200 and 1600 ug twice daily continued to take Uptravi at their prescribed dose during Period 1 (Day 1), then they were switched to intravenous (iv) selexipag during period 2 (3 doses, Day 2 \& Day 3) and back to Uptravi during Period 3
Cardiac disorders
Right Ventricular Failure
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Eye disorders
Blindness Unilateral
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Eye disorders
Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Selexipag
n=20 participants at risk
Subjects treated with a stable dose of oral selexipag (Uptravi) between 200 and 1600 ug twice daily continued to take Uptravi at their prescribed dose during Period 1 (Day 1), then they were switched to intravenous (iv) selexipag during period 2 (3 doses, Day 2 \& Day 3) and back to Uptravi during Period 3
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphadenopathy
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 2 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 2 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 3 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
General disorders
Infusion Site Erythema
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 3 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
General disorders
Infusion Site Swelling
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
General disorders
Oedema Peripheral
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Incorrect Drug Administration Rate
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Vascular Access Complication
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalaemia
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in Jaw
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
20.0%
4/20 • Number of events 9 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Tension Headache
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 2 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Chromaturia
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal Congestion
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.
Vascular disorders
Flushing
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • From Day 2 to Day 37
Treatment-emergent AEs are reported, i.e. serious and non-serious AEs starting on or after the intravenous injection of selexipag, which is the investigational treatment.

Additional Information

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