Trial Outcomes & Findings for Multi OIT to Test Immune Markers After Minimum Maintenance Dose (NCT NCT03181009)

NCT ID: NCT03181009

Last Updated: 2026-04-27

Results Overview

Change in allergen-specific serum IgG4 and IgE from baseline to Week 18 (End of Study)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

60 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

18 weeks

Results posted on

2026-04-27

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group A (300 mg Maintenance Dose)
After initial therapy with omalizumab Group A subjects will escalate their food flour allergens to 300 mg in 18 weeks. Omalizumab: All subjects will receive omalizumab, stored and prepared according to the investigator brochure. Subjects greater or equal to 4 yrs receive 150 mg. Subjects less than 4 yrs receive 75 mg. Food Flour Allergens: The subject's allergens will be introduced after receiving the third omalizumab dose.. Subjects will return to clinic to escalate the dose of their allergens until 300 mg (group A) vs. 1200 mg (group B) total protein daily dose is reached. There will be equivalent allergen protein portions depending on test allergen per each subject's history. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to either group A or group B after meeting eligibility criteria. All subjects and study personnel will be blinded to group A vs B. Research staff will administer food flour to the subject orally in an age-appropriate food vehicle.
Group B (1200 Maintenance Dose)
After initial therapy with omalizumab Group B subjects will escalate their food flour allergens to 1200 mg in 18 weeks. Omalizumab: All subjects will receive omalizumab, stored and prepared according to the investigator brochure. Subjects greater or equal to 4 yrs receive 150 mg. Subjects less than 4 yrs receive 75 mg. Food Flour Allergens: The subject's allergens will be introduced after receiving the third omalizumab dose.. Subjects will return to clinic to escalate the dose of their allergens until 300 mg (group A) vs. 1200 mg (group B) total protein daily dose is reached. There will be equivalent allergen protein portions depending on test allergen per each subject's history. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to either group A or group B after meeting eligibility criteria. All subjects and study personnel will be blinded to group A vs B. Research staff will administer food flour to the subject orally in an age-appropriate food vehicle.
Overall Study
STARTED
30
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
30
28
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Multi OIT to Test Immune Markers After Minimum Maintenance Dose

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group A (300 mg Maintenance Dose)
n=30 Participants
After initial therapy with omalizumab Group A subjects will escalate their food flour allergens to 300 mg in 18 weeks. Omalizumab: All subjects will receive omalizumab, stored and prepared according to the investigator brochure. Subjects greater or equal to 4 yrs receive 150 mg. Subjects less than 4 yrs receive 75 mg. Food Flour Allergens: The subject's allergens will be introduced after receiving the third omalizumab dose.. Subjects will return to clinic to escalate the dose of their allergens until 300 mg (group A) vs. 1200 mg (group B) total protein daily dose is reached. There will be equivalent allergen protein portions depending on test allergen per each subject's history. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to either group A or group B after meeting eligibility criteria. All subjects and study personnel will be blinded to group A vs B. Research staff will administer food flour to the subject orally in an age-appropriate food vehicle.
Group B (1200 Maintenance Dose)
n=30 Participants
After initial therapy with omalizumab Group B subjects will escalate their food flour allergens to 1200 mg in 18 weeks. Omalizumab: All subjects will receive omalizumab, stored and prepared according to the investigator brochure. Subjects greater or equal to 4 yrs receive 150 mg. Subjects less than 4 yrs receive 75 mg. Food Flour Allergens: The subject's allergens will be introduced after receiving the third omalizumab dose.. Subjects will return to clinic to escalate the dose of their allergens until 300 mg (group A) vs. 1200 mg (group B) total protein daily dose is reached. There will be equivalent allergen protein portions depending on test allergen per each subject's history. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to either group A or group B after meeting eligibility criteria. All subjects and study personnel will be blinded to group A vs B. Research staff will administer food flour to the subject orally in an age-appropriate food vehicle.
Total
n=60 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
10 years
n=226 Participants
10 years
n=240 Participants
10 years
n=236 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=226 Participants
10 Participants
n=240 Participants
19 Participants
n=236 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
21 Participants
n=226 Participants
20 Participants
n=240 Participants
41 Participants
n=236 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=226 Participants
1 Participants
n=240 Participants
1 Participants
n=236 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
28 Participants
n=226 Participants
28 Participants
n=240 Participants
56 Participants
n=236 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=226 Participants
1 Participants
n=240 Participants
3 Participants
n=236 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
30 Participants
n=226 Participants
30 Participants
n=240 Participants
60 Participants
n=236 Participants
Total IgE
648 IU/mL
n=226 Participants
701 IU/mL
n=240 Participants
665.00 IU/mL
n=236 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 18 weeks

Change in allergen-specific serum IgG4 and IgE from baseline to Week 18 (End of Study)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A (300 mg Maintenance Dose)
n=30 Participants
After initial therapy with omalizumab Group A subjects will escalate their food flour allergens to 300 mg in 18 weeks. Omalizumab: All subjects will receive omalizumab, stored and prepared according to the investigator brochure. Subjects greater or equal to 4 yrs receive 150 mg. Subjects less than 4 yrs receive 75 mg. Food Flour Allergens: The subject's allergens will be introduced after receiving the third omalizumab dose.. Subjects will return to clinic to escalate the dose of their allergens until 300 mg (group A) vs. 1200 mg (group B) total protein daily dose is reached. There will be equivalent allergen protein portions depending on test allergen per each subject's history. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to either group A or group B after meeting eligibility criteria. All subjects and study personnel will be blinded to group A vs B. Research staff will administer food flour to the subject orally in an age-appropriate food vehicle.
Group B (1200 Maintenance Dose)
n=30 Participants
After initial therapy with omalizumab Group B subjects will escalate their food flour allergens to 1200 mg in 18 weeks. Omalizumab: All subjects will receive omalizumab, stored and prepared according to the investigator brochure. Subjects greater or equal to 4 yrs receive 150 mg. Subjects less than 4 yrs receive 75 mg. Food Flour Allergens: The subject's allergens will be introduced after receiving the third omalizumab dose.. Subjects will return to clinic to escalate the dose of their allergens until 300 mg (group A) vs. 1200 mg (group B) total protein daily dose is reached. There will be equivalent allergen protein portions depending on test allergen per each subject's history. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to either group A or group B after meeting eligibility criteria. All subjects and study personnel will be blinded to group A vs B. Research staff will administer food flour to the subject orally in an age-appropriate food vehicle.
Change in Allergen-specific Serum IgG4 and IgE
578.5 Total serum IgE (kU/L)
Interval 64.6 to 6538.0
738.5 Total serum IgE (kU/L)
Interval 61.0 to 4367.0

Adverse Events

Group A (300 mg Maintenance Dose)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 19 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group B (1200 Maintenance Dose)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Group A (300 mg Maintenance Dose)
n=30 participants at risk
After initial therapy with omalizumab Group A subjects will escalate their food flour allergens to 300 mg in 18 weeks. Omalizumab: All subjects will receive omalizumab, stored and prepared according to the investigator brochure. Subjects greater or equal to 4 yrs receive 150 mg. Subjects less than 4 yrs receive 75 mg. Food Flour Allergens: The subject's allergens will be introduced after receiving the third omalizumab dose.. Subjects will return to clinic to escalate the dose of their allergens until 300 mg (group A) vs. 1200 mg (group B) total protein daily dose is reached. There will be equivalent allergen protein portions depending on test allergen per each subject's history. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to either group A or group B after meeting eligibility criteria. All subjects and study personnel will be blinded to group A vs B. Research staff will administer food flour to the subject orally in an age-appropriate food vehicle.
Group B (1200 Maintenance Dose)
n=30 participants at risk
After initial therapy with omalizumab Group B subjects will escalate their food flour allergens to 1200 mg in 18 weeks. Omalizumab: All subjects will receive omalizumab, stored and prepared according to the investigator brochure. Subjects greater or equal to 4 yrs receive 150 mg. Subjects less than 4 yrs receive 75 mg. Food Flour Allergens: The subject's allergens will be introduced after receiving the third omalizumab dose.. Subjects will return to clinic to escalate the dose of their allergens until 300 mg (group A) vs. 1200 mg (group B) total protein daily dose is reached. There will be equivalent allergen protein portions depending on test allergen per each subject's history. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to either group A or group B after meeting eligibility criteria. All subjects and study personnel will be blinded to group A vs B. Research staff will administer food flour to the subject orally in an age-appropriate food vehicle.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
46.7%
14/30 • 18 weeks
40.0%
12/30 • 18 weeks
General disorders
chills, facial edema, fatigue
10.0%
3/30 • 18 weeks
40.0%
12/30 • 18 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
cough, sneezing
3.3%
1/30 • 18 weeks
3.3%
1/30 • 18 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
pruritus, rash
3.3%
1/30 • 18 weeks
3.3%
1/30 • 18 weeks

Additional Information

Dr Andres Alvarez Pinzon, Director of Regulatory Affairs and Translational Medicine

The Sean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research at Stanford University

Phone: 650 - 521 - 7237

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place