Effects of Closed-loop Automatic Control of FiO2 in Extremely Preterm Infants

NCT03168516 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1065

Last updated 2023-12-27

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Extremely low gestational age neonates (ELGANs), i.e. those born at \<28 weeks, frequently experience intermittent hypoxemic/hyperoxemic episodes. Observational data indicate that severe and prolonged hypoxemic episodes are associated with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), impaired long-term development and death. Closed-loop automated control of the inspiratory fraction of oxygen (FiO2-C) reduces time outside the oxygen target range, decreases number and duration of hypo- and hyperoxemic episodes, and reduces caregivers' workload. The proposed observer-blinded randomized controlled trial was designed and will be powered to compare the effect of FiO2-C in addition to manual adjustments, in comparison with manual adjustments of FiO2 only, on death and severe complications of prematurity thought to be related to hypoxia/hyperoxia and neurodevelopmental impairment in ELGANs. The results of this trial may help to improve the quality of life of ELGANs and reduce the burden of significant morbidity as well as costs for health care and society

Conditions

  • Infant,Premature

Interventions

DEVICE

closed-loop automatic control of the inspiratory fraction of oxygen (FiO2-C)

Application of FiO2-C (provided by standard infant ventilators) in addition to manual adjustments of the inspired oxygen fraction (FiO2) during mechanical ventilation and continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in ELGANs at least up to 32weeks PMA according to a standardized protocol

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University Hospital Tuebingen

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Axel Franz, Prof. Dr. · University Children's Hospital Tuebingen

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Max Age
48 Hours
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-07-27
Primary Completion
2026-12-31
Completion
2026-12-31

Countries

  • China
  • Germany
  • Netherlands
  • United Kingdom

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03168516 on ClinicalTrials.gov