The Effect of Ophthalmic Solutions on Contact Lenses Used After Surgery for Congenital Cataract Investigated in Vivo

NCT03125785 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 80

Last updated 2017-05-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Patients with congenital cataract operated at St. Erik Eye Hospital are given the topical steroid dexamethasone (Isopto-Maxidex) according to a set treatment plan. They are provided a contact lens made of the polymer Filcon 4A that is frequently replaced due to the results of previous in vitro studies that have shown accumulation of preservatives in the hydrogel contact lens matrix which could question their use in combination with ophthalmic solutions. We conducted a pilot study that indicate that the results in vivo are different from the results in vitro and we suspect that insignificant amounts of dexamethasone and benzalkonium chloride are taken up by the lenses due to tear drainage.

Contact lenses from 30 patients at St. Erik Hospital that have undergone surgery for congenital cataract and are treated with eye drops containing dexamethasone and benzalkonium chloride will be collected and analyzed. Ultraviolet-Visible spectrophotometer (UV-vis) and Laser desorption ionization-mass spectrometry (LDI-MS) will be used to study uptake and release of dexamethasone and benzalkonium chloride. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) will be used to study surface morphology. Thirty Contact lenses from a control group without topical treatment will also be analyzed. Data will consist of contact lens material, wearing time, pharmaceutical agents, contact lens solution when applicable, diagnosis and possible co-morbidity.

Conditions

  • Congenital Cataract

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • St. Erik Eye Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Maria Kugelberg, professor · Karolinska Institutet

Eligibility

Min Age
3 Weeks
Max Age
7 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2017-06-30
Primary Completion
2018-12-31
Completion
2019-12-31

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View NCT03125785 on ClinicalTrials.gov