Trial Outcomes & Findings for PRISM 2.0 in Diverse Living Contexts (NCT NCT03116399)

NCT ID: NCT03116399

Last Updated: 2022-07-26

Results Overview

Higher score means better functional health/well-being. A lower score reflects poorer health. Range (0-1400)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

248 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 6 month follow-up and 9 month follow-up

Results posted on

2022-07-26

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited based on response to study recruitment efforts (e.g., flyers, mailings, etc.) at 3 research centers between April 2017 and March 2020.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
PRISM 2.0 Condition
Exposing participants to the PRISM 2.0 interface. PRISM 2.0 Condition: Access to the PRISM 2.0 program
Tablet Condition
Exposing participants to the regular computer/tablet Tablet Condition: Access to the tablet
Overall Study
STARTED
128
120
Overall Study
6-month
98
108
Overall Study
9-month
91
101
Overall Study
COMPLETED
88
96
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
40
24

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
PRISM 2.0 Condition
Exposing participants to the PRISM 2.0 interface. PRISM 2.0 Condition: Access to the PRISM 2.0 program
Tablet Condition
Exposing participants to the regular computer/tablet Tablet Condition: Access to the tablet
Overall Study
Death
8
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
7
11
Overall Study
Investigator Decision
1
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
24
9

Baseline Characteristics

Two participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition did not report this measure.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
PRISM 2.0 Condition
n=125 Participants
Exposing participants to the PRISM 2.0 interface. PRISM 2.0 Condition: Access to the PRISM 2.0 program
Tablet Condition
n=120 Participants
Exposing participants to the regular computer/tablet Tablet Condition: Access to the tablet
Total
n=245 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=125 Participants
0 Participants
n=120 Participants
0 Participants
n=245 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=125 Participants
3 Participants
n=120 Participants
3 Participants
n=245 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
125 Participants
n=125 Participants
117 Participants
n=120 Participants
242 Participants
n=245 Participants
Age, Continuous
76 years
n=125 Participants
75 years
n=120 Participants
76 years
n=245 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
100 Participants
n=123 Participants • Two participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition did not report this measure.
89 Participants
n=120 Participants • Two participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition did not report this measure.
189 Participants
n=243 Participants • Two participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition did not report this measure.
Sex: Female, Male
Male
23 Participants
n=123 Participants • Two participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition did not report this measure.
31 Participants
n=120 Participants • Two participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition did not report this measure.
54 Participants
n=243 Participants • Two participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition did not report this measure.
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
21 Participants
n=125 Participants
2 Participants
n=120 Participants
23 Participants
n=245 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
100 Participants
n=125 Participants
115 Participants
n=120 Participants
215 Participants
n=245 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants
n=125 Participants
3 Participants
n=120 Participants
7 Participants
n=245 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=125 Participants
0 Participants
n=120 Participants
0 Participants
n=245 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=125 Participants
0 Participants
n=120 Participants
0 Participants
n=245 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=125 Participants
0 Participants
n=120 Participants
0 Participants
n=245 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
26 Participants
n=125 Participants
20 Participants
n=120 Participants
46 Participants
n=245 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
84 Participants
n=125 Participants
94 Participants
n=120 Participants
178 Participants
n=245 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
5 Participants
n=125 Participants
2 Participants
n=120 Participants
7 Participants
n=245 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
10 Participants
n=125 Participants
4 Participants
n=120 Participants
14 Participants
n=245 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
125 participants
n=125 Participants
120 participants
n=120 Participants
245 participants
n=245 Participants
Functional Health/Well-being as Measured by Modified SF-36, a Self-report Measure
855 units on a scale
n=117 Participants • 8 participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition and 5 participants in the Tablet Condition did not have SF-36 data at baseline.
865 units on a scale
n=115 Participants • 8 participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition and 5 participants in the Tablet Condition did not have SF-36 data at baseline.
857.5 units on a scale
n=232 Participants • 8 participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition and 5 participants in the Tablet Condition did not have SF-36 data at baseline.
Loneliness as Measured by Loneliness Scale, a 20-item Scale to Measure One's Subjective Feelings
39 units on a scale
n=120 Participants • 5 participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition and 2 participants in the Tablet Condition did not report Loneliness data at baseline.
39 units on a scale
n=118 Participants • 5 participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition and 2 participants in the Tablet Condition did not report Loneliness data at baseline.
39 units on a scale
n=238 Participants • 5 participants in the PRISM 2.0 Condition and 2 participants in the Tablet Condition did not report Loneliness data at baseline.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 month follow-up and 9 month follow-up

Population: Eleven participants in the PRISM 2.0 arm and 5 participants in the Tablet arm at baseline, 13 participants in the PRISM 2.0 arm and 14 participants in the Tablet arm at the 6-month time point, and 10 participants in the PRISM 2.0 arm and 11 participants in the Tablet arm at 9-month did not complete this measure.

Higher score means better functional health/well-being. A lower score reflects poorer health. Range (0-1400)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM 2.0 Condition
n=117 Participants
Exposing participants to the PRISM 2.0 interface. PRISM 2.0 Condition: Access to the PRISM 2.0 program
Tablet Condition
n=115 Participants
Exposing participants to the regular computer/tablet Tablet Condition: Access to the tablet
Change in Functional Health/Well-being as Measured by Modified SF-36, a Self-report Measure of Functional Health and Well-being.
Baseline
855 units on a scale
Interval 765.0 to 970.0
865 units on a scale
Interval 785.0 to 950.0
Change in Functional Health/Well-being as Measured by Modified SF-36, a Self-report Measure of Functional Health and Well-being.
6-month
900 units on a scale
Interval 775.0 to 990.0
870 units on a scale
Interval 775.0 to 970.0
Change in Functional Health/Well-being as Measured by Modified SF-36, a Self-report Measure of Functional Health and Well-being.
9-month
860 units on a scale
Interval 725.0 to 960.0
857.5 units on a scale
Interval 775.0 to 960.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 6 month follow-up and 9 month follow-up

Population: Data is unavailable for 8 participants in the PRISM 2.0 arm and 2 participants in the Tablet arm at baseline as they did not complete this measure. Missing data is due to normal attrition and special circumstances associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.

Higher score indicates a greater degree of loneliness. A lower score reflects a lower degree of loneliness. Range (0-80)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PRISM 2.0 Condition
n=120 Participants
Exposing participants to the PRISM 2.0 interface. PRISM 2.0 Condition: Access to the PRISM 2.0 program
Tablet Condition
n=118 Participants
Exposing participants to the regular computer/tablet Tablet Condition: Access to the tablet
Change in Loneliness as Measured by Loneliness Scale, a 20-item Scale to Measure One's Subjective Feelings of Loneliness and Feelings of Social Isolation.
Baseline
39 units on a scale
Interval 33.0 to 46.0
39 units on a scale
Interval 33.0 to 48.0
Change in Loneliness as Measured by Loneliness Scale, a 20-item Scale to Measure One's Subjective Feelings of Loneliness and Feelings of Social Isolation.
6 month
37 units on a scale
Interval 30.0 to 46.0
36 units on a scale
Interval 31.0 to 43.0
Change in Loneliness as Measured by Loneliness Scale, a 20-item Scale to Measure One's Subjective Feelings of Loneliness and Feelings of Social Isolation.
9 month
35 units on a scale
Interval 29.0 to 44.0
33 units on a scale
Interval 29.0 to 41.0

Adverse Events

PRISM 2.0 Condition

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 8 deaths

Tablet Condition

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
PRISM 2.0 Condition
n=128 participants at risk
Exposing participants to the PRISM 2.0 interface. PRISM 2.0 Condition: Access to the PRISM 2.0 program
Tablet Condition
n=120 participants at risk
Exposing participants to the regular computer/tablet Tablet Condition: Access to the tablet
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma Attack
0.00%
0/128 • 1 year
0.83%
1/120 • 1 year
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Breast cancer
0.00%
0/128 • 1 year
0.83%
1/120 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Heart Conditions
1.6%
2/128 • 1 year
0.83%
1/120 • 1 year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hip Hematoma
0.78%
1/128 • 1 year
0.00%
0/120 • 1 year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Spinal Surgery
0.78%
1/128 • 1 year
0.00%
0/120 • 1 year
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
0.78%
1/128 • 1 year
0.00%
0/120 • 1 year

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
PRISM 2.0 Condition
n=128 participants at risk
Exposing participants to the PRISM 2.0 interface. PRISM 2.0 Condition: Access to the PRISM 2.0 program
Tablet Condition
n=120 participants at risk
Exposing participants to the regular computer/tablet Tablet Condition: Access to the tablet
Psychiatric disorders
Self-reported depression
5.5%
7/128 • 1 year
3.3%
4/120 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Heart Attack
0.00%
0/128 • 1 year
0.83%
1/120 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
Bleeding Ulcer
0.78%
1/128 • 1 year
0.00%
0/120 • 1 year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Broken Hand
0.00%
0/128 • 1 year
0.83%
1/120 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
Pacemaker Surgery
0.00%
0/128 • 1 year
0.83%
1/120 • 1 year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Spinal problems
1.6%
2/128 • 1 year
0.00%
0/120 • 1 year

Additional Information

Sara J. Czaja, PhD

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Phone: 646-962-7141

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place