Preventing HIV Among Native Americans Through the Treatment PTSD & Substance Use
NCT03112369 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 125
Last updated 2024-09-19
Summary
Investigators will conduct a two-arm, comparative effectiveness randomized controlled trial of two culturally adapted, empirically based programs (EBP) - Narrative Exposure Therapy (NET) vs. Motivational Interviewing with Skills Training (MIST) in terms of lowering HIV sexual-risk behaviors (HSB) for American Indian / Alaska Native (AIAN) men and women. NET addresses Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) as a pathway to preventing substance use disorders (SUD) and HSB whereas MIST addresses substance misuse as a way of preventing SUD and HSB.
Conditions
- HIV Prevention
- PTSD and Substance Use Disorder
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Narrative Exposure Therapy (NET)
An international evidence-based program (EBP) for PTSD based on exposure therapy, an oral tradition of story-telling, and use of tactile medium of natural elements.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Motivational Interviewing w/Skills Training (MIST)
Motivational interviewing (MI) coupled with skills training is based on enhancing motivation to change and building skills to address substance use behaviors.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)
collaborator NIH - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Cynthia R Pearson, PhD · University of Washington
-
Debra Kaysen, PhD · Stanford University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 16 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-09-21
- Primary Completion
- 2024-08-16
- Completion
- 2024-08-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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