Ovulation Incidence in Oral Contraceptive Users

NCT03106454 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 58

Last updated 2025-12-26

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Since the introduction of the combined hormonal contraceptive pill, dosages of ethinyl estradiol (EE) have steadily decreased from more than 150mcg to 20mcg in an attempt to improve the risk profile associated with the COC. In 2010, the Food and Drug Administration approved a oral contraceptive pill containing EE 10mcg/NET acetate 1mg (Tradename Lo loestrin). However, no studies have compared this formulation to pills containing either higher doses of estrogen or progestin alone. It is not known whether EE 10mcg is sufficient to prevent follicular development or to support the endometrium as well as higher doses of EE. This trial addresses the question of whether an oral contraceptive pill with EE 10mcg/Norethindrone acetate 1mg will better suppress ovulation or have a better side effect profile than a progestin only pill with a nearly equal dose of norethindrone.

Conditions

  • Contraception
  • Ovulation

Interventions

DRUG

Ethinyl Estradiol, Norethindrone acetate, ferrous fumarate

Combination Oral Contraceptive Pill. Ethinyl Estradiol 10mcg/Norethindrone acetate 1mg/ferrous fumarate 75mg

DRUG

Norethindrone

Norethindrone 1.05mg

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Brian T Nguyen, MD, MSc · University of Southern California

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
45 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2014-08-31
Primary Completion
2024-01-31
Completion
2024-01-01

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03106454 on ClinicalTrials.gov