Trial Outcomes & Findings for Music vs Midazolam During Preop Nerve Block Placement (NCT NCT03069677)

NCT ID: NCT03069677

Last Updated: 2019-09-10

Results Overview

Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory 6 Scale range is from 20 to 80. Higher the score, the higher the anxiety level is.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

160 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1-2 minutes before conducting golden moment for nerve block placement and immediately after nerve block placement (less than 1 minute after)

Results posted on

2019-09-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Music Group
research-selected music music: patients in this group will receive research-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Overall Study
STARTED
80
80
Overall Study
COMPLETED
77
77
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Music vs Midazolam During Preop Nerve Block Placement

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Music Group
n=77 Participants
research-selected music music: patients in this group will receive research-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=80 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Total
n=157 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
77 Participants
n=99 Participants
80 Participants
n=107 Participants
157 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Continuous
45 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.6 • n=99 Participants
46 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16 • n=107 Participants
45.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.8 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
52 Participants
n=99 Participants
50 Participants
n=107 Participants
102 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
25 Participants
n=99 Participants
30 Participants
n=107 Participants
55 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · White
52 Participants
n=99 Participants
50 Participants
n=107 Participants
102 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Black
21 Participants
n=99 Participants
23 Participants
n=107 Participants
44 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Asian
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
5 Participants
n=107 Participants
9 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Other
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1-2 minutes before conducting golden moment for nerve block placement and immediately after nerve block placement (less than 1 minute after)

Population: there was incomplete collection of data and patients dropped out which resulted in 77 total analyzed participants in this group

Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory 6 Scale range is from 20 to 80. Higher the score, the higher the anxiety level is.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Music Group
n=77 Participants
research-selected music music: patients in this group will receive research-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=80 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Anxiety Levels
Pre-STAI-6 Scores
33.3 score on a scale
Interval 23.3 to 41.7
30 score on a scale
Interval 20.0 to 40.0
Anxiety Levels
Post-STAI-6 Scores
30 score on a scale
Interval 20.0 to 40.0
23.3 score on a scale
Interval 20.0 to 33.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1-2 minutes before conducting golden moment for nerve block placement and immediately after nerve block placement (less than 1 minute after)

Population: there was incomplete collection of data and patients dropped out which resulted in 77 total analyzed participants in this group

Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory 6 Scale range is from 20 to 80. Higher the score, the higher the anxiety level is.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Music Group
n=77 Participants
research-selected music music: patients in this group will receive research-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=80 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Change in STAI-6 Scores From Post to Pre.
-1.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.7
-4.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: immediately after nerve block placement (less than 1 minute after)

Population: there was incomplete collection of data and patients dropped out which resulted in 77 total analyzed participants in this group

survey which assess satisfaction on a 10-point numeric rating scale Scale ranges from 0 to 10. A higher number indicates a higher satisfaction

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Music Group
n=77 Participants
research-selected music music: patients in this group will receive research-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=80 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Patient Satisfaction Scores of the Experience During Procedure
8 units on a scale
Interval 5.0 to 9.0
9 units on a scale
Interval 7.0 to 10.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: immediately after nerve block placement (less than 1 minute after)

Population: there was incomplete collection of data and patients dropped out which resulted in 77 total analyzed participants in this group

survey which assess satisfaction on a 10-point numeric rating scale Scale ranges from 0 to 10. A higher number indicates a higher satisfaction

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Music Group
n=77 Participants
research-selected music music: patients in this group will receive research-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=80 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Provider Satisfaction Scores of the Experience During Procedure
9 units on a scale
Interval 8.0 to 10.0
10 units on a scale
Interval 8.0 to 10.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: immediately after nerve block placement (less than 1 minute after)

Population: there was incomplete collection of data and patients dropped out which resulted in 77 total analyzed participants in this group

surveyed on a 5-point Likert scale Scale ranges from 1 to 5; the higher the number, the more difficult it is to communicate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Music Group
n=77 Participants
research-selected music music: patients in this group will receive research-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=80 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Evaluation of Difficulties in Communication From Provider to Patient and Patient to Provider
Patient Perspective on Communication
1 score on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 2.0
1 score on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 1.0
Evaluation of Difficulties in Communication From Provider to Patient and Patient to Provider
Physician Perspective on Communication
1 score on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 2.0
1 score on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 1.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: immediately after nerve block placement (less than 1 minute after)

Population: there was incomplete collection of data and patients dropped out which resulted in 77 total analyzed participants in this group

differences amongst music and midaz group

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Music Group
n=77 Participants
research-selected music music: patients in this group will receive research-selected music after the golden moment has been completed between the patient, provider, and nursing staff
Midazolam Group
n=80 Participants
IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) Midazolam: patients in this group will receive IV midazolam (1mg to 2mg max) after the golden moment has been completed
Block Times
6.7 minutes
Standard Deviation 4.2
7 minutes
Standard Deviation 4.2

Adverse Events

Music Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Midazolam Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Veena Graff MD, MS

University of Pennsylvania

Phone: (215) 662-8244

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place