A Study of Pleiotropic Pioglitazone Effects on the Alcoholic Lung (APPEAL Study)

NCT03060772 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50

Last updated 2023-02-14

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study is a single center, open-label, randomized clinical trial to determine the effect of pioglitazone (PIO) treatment on alveolar macrophage immune function, redox stress, and NADPH oxidase expression in outpatient alcoholic subjects. The researchers will recruit a cohort of otherwise healthy patients with an alcoholic use disorder from the Substance Abuse Treatment Program at the Atlanta Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Center and randomize them to receive the usual treatment for two to four weeks or to the usual treatment plus PIO treatment for two to four weeks. There will also be a healthy control group (matched on age, gender, and smoking status) that will receive no treatment. To measure the effect of pioglitazone, participants will undergo a bronchoscopy before taking the study drug and then again 2-4 weeks later to look for changes. The bronchoscopy will allow researchers to obtain fluid from the lungs to see how well their immune cells respond to bacteria by determining phagocytic capacity.

Conditions

  • Alcoholism

Interventions

DRUG

Pioglitazone

Participants will take 30 mg of pioglitazone once daily for a total of two to four weeks for those randomized to therapy, until the next bronchoscopy is performed. Participants will receive 14 to 28 tablets of active pioglitazone, which is enough to complete the minimum 14-day course of therapy.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

    collaborator NIH
  • Emory University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • David Guidot, MD · Emory University

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
60 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2018-01-03
Primary Completion
2020-01-28
Completion
2020-01-28
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT03060772 on ClinicalTrials.gov