Trial Outcomes & Findings for Impact of Intraoperative Fluid Management on Electrolyte and Acid-base Variables (NCT NCT03054922)

NCT ID: NCT03054922

Last Updated: 2020-03-25

Results Overview

Change in base deficit from 1st to 2nd blood gas to measure metabolic acidosis

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

59 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

During surgery (typically 4-6 hrs in length)

Results posted on

2020-03-25

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Normal Saline
0.9% Sodium Chloride Normal Saline: IV infusion of 0.9% NaCl throughout surgery.
Lactated Ringers
Each 100 mL of Lactated Ringer's Injection USP contains: Sodium Chloride USP 0.6 g; Sodium Lactate USP 0.31 g; Potassium Chloride USP 0.03 g; Calcium Chloride Dihydrate USP 0.02 g; Water for Injection USP qs Lactated Ringer: IV infusion of lactated ringer throughout surgery.
Normosol-R
Each 100 mL of Normosol-R contains sodium chloride, 526 mg; sodium acetate, 222 mg; sodium gluconate, 502 mg; potassium chloride, 37 mg; magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 30 mg. Normosol-R Inj: IV infusion of Normosol throughout surgery.
Overall Study
STARTED
20
19
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
19
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Normal Saline
n=20 Participants
0.9% Sodium Chloride Normal Saline: IV infusion of 0.9% NaCl throughout surgery.
Lactated Ringers
n=19 Participants
Each 100 mL of Lactated Ringer's Injection USP contains: Sodium Chloride USP 0.6 g; Sodium Lactate USP 0.31 g; Potassium Chloride USP 0.03 g; Calcium Chloride Dihydrate USP 0.02 g; Water for Injection USP qs Lactated Ringer: IV infusion of lactated ringer throughout surgery.
Normosol-R
n=20 Participants
Each 100 mL of Normosol-R contains sodium chloride, 526 mg; sodium acetate, 222 mg; sodium gluconate, 502 mg; potassium chloride, 37 mg; magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 30 mg. Normosol-R Inj: IV infusion of Normosol throughout surgery.
Total
n=59 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
14 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3 • n=20 Participants
14 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 • n=19 Participants
14 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 • n=20 Participants
14 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 • n=59 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
17 Participants
n=20 Participants
10 Participants
n=19 Participants
14 Participants
n=20 Participants
41 Participants
n=59 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=20 Participants
9 Participants
n=19 Participants
6 Participants
n=20 Participants
18 Participants
n=59 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
United States
20 participants
n=20 Participants
19 participants
n=19 Participants
20 participants
n=20 Participants
59 participants
n=59 Participants
Weight
61 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13 • n=20 Participants
57 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19 • n=19 Participants
57 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18 • n=20 Participants
58 kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17 • n=59 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: During surgery (typically 4-6 hrs in length)

Change in base deficit from 1st to 2nd blood gas to measure metabolic acidosis

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Normal Saline
n=20 Participants
0.9% Sodium Chloride Normal Saline: IV infusion of 0.9% NaCl throughout surgery.
Lactated Ringers
n=19 Participants
Each 100 mL of Lactated Ringer's Injection USP contains: Sodium Chloride USP 0.6 g; Sodium Lactate USP 0.31 g; Potassium Chloride USP 0.03 g; Calcium Chloride Dihydrate USP 0.02 g; Water for Injection USP qs Lactated Ringer: IV infusion of lactated ringer throughout surgery.
Normosol-R
n=20 Participants
Each 100 mL of Normosol-R contains sodium chloride, 526 mg; sodium acetate, 222 mg; sodium gluconate, 502 mg; potassium chloride, 37 mg; magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 30 mg. Normosol-R Inj: IV infusion of Normosol throughout surgery.
Change in Base Deficit
-1.5 mEq/L
Standard Deviation 2.4
-1.2 mEq/L
Standard Deviation 2.3
-0.5 mEq/L
Standard Deviation 1.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During surgery (typically 4-6 hrs in length)

Change in sodium electrolyte from 1st to 2nd blood gas

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Normal Saline
n=20 Participants
0.9% Sodium Chloride Normal Saline: IV infusion of 0.9% NaCl throughout surgery.
Lactated Ringers
n=19 Participants
Each 100 mL of Lactated Ringer's Injection USP contains: Sodium Chloride USP 0.6 g; Sodium Lactate USP 0.31 g; Potassium Chloride USP 0.03 g; Calcium Chloride Dihydrate USP 0.02 g; Water for Injection USP qs Lactated Ringer: IV infusion of lactated ringer throughout surgery.
Normosol-R
n=20 Participants
Each 100 mL of Normosol-R contains sodium chloride, 526 mg; sodium acetate, 222 mg; sodium gluconate, 502 mg; potassium chloride, 37 mg; magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 30 mg. Normosol-R Inj: IV infusion of Normosol throughout surgery.
Change in Sodium
0.1 mEq/L
Standard Deviation 1.7
-0.4 mEq/L
Standard Deviation 1.5
-0.1 mEq/L
Standard Deviation 1.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During surgery (typically 4-6 hrs in length)

Change in potassium electrolyte from 1st to 2nd blood gas

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Normal Saline
n=20 Participants
0.9% Sodium Chloride Normal Saline: IV infusion of 0.9% NaCl throughout surgery.
Lactated Ringers
n=19 Participants
Each 100 mL of Lactated Ringer's Injection USP contains: Sodium Chloride USP 0.6 g; Sodium Lactate USP 0.31 g; Potassium Chloride USP 0.03 g; Calcium Chloride Dihydrate USP 0.02 g; Water for Injection USP qs Lactated Ringer: IV infusion of lactated ringer throughout surgery.
Normosol-R
n=20 Participants
Each 100 mL of Normosol-R contains sodium chloride, 526 mg; sodium acetate, 222 mg; sodium gluconate, 502 mg; potassium chloride, 37 mg; magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 30 mg. Normosol-R Inj: IV infusion of Normosol throughout surgery.
Change in Potassium
0.4 mEq/L
Standard Deviation 0.4
0.7 mEq/L
Standard Deviation 0.6
0.2 mEq/L
Standard Deviation 0.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During surgery (typically 4-6 hrs in length)

Change in calcium electrolyte from 1st to 2nd blood gas

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Normal Saline
n=20 Participants
0.9% Sodium Chloride Normal Saline: IV infusion of 0.9% NaCl throughout surgery.
Lactated Ringers
n=19 Participants
Each 100 mL of Lactated Ringer's Injection USP contains: Sodium Chloride USP 0.6 g; Sodium Lactate USP 0.31 g; Potassium Chloride USP 0.03 g; Calcium Chloride Dihydrate USP 0.02 g; Water for Injection USP qs Lactated Ringer: IV infusion of lactated ringer throughout surgery.
Normosol-R
n=20 Participants
Each 100 mL of Normosol-R contains sodium chloride, 526 mg; sodium acetate, 222 mg; sodium gluconate, 502 mg; potassium chloride, 37 mg; magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 30 mg. Normosol-R Inj: IV infusion of Normosol throughout surgery.
Change in Ionized Calcium
0.01 mEq/L
Standard Deviation 0.05
-0.13 mEq/L
Standard Deviation 0.57
-0.01 mEq/L
Standard Deviation 0.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During surgery (typically 4-6 hrs in length)

Change in pH from 1st to 2nd blood gas

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Normal Saline
n=20 Participants
0.9% Sodium Chloride Normal Saline: IV infusion of 0.9% NaCl throughout surgery.
Lactated Ringers
n=19 Participants
Each 100 mL of Lactated Ringer's Injection USP contains: Sodium Chloride USP 0.6 g; Sodium Lactate USP 0.31 g; Potassium Chloride USP 0.03 g; Calcium Chloride Dihydrate USP 0.02 g; Water for Injection USP qs Lactated Ringer: IV infusion of lactated ringer throughout surgery.
Normosol-R
n=20 Participants
Each 100 mL of Normosol-R contains sodium chloride, 526 mg; sodium acetate, 222 mg; sodium gluconate, 502 mg; potassium chloride, 37 mg; magnesium chloride hexahydrate, 30 mg. Normosol-R Inj: IV infusion of Normosol throughout surgery.
Change in pH
-0.03 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.04
-0.02 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.06
0.01 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.06

Adverse Events

Normal Saline

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Lactated Ringers

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Normosol-R

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

David P. Martin, MD

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Phone: 614-722-4200

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place