Piloting Prehabilitation Before Abdominal Surgery
NCT03040336 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 17
Last updated 2020-03-10
Summary
Frail Veterans are at increased risk for poor surgical outcomes, and as the Veteran population grows older and more frail, there is a critical need to identify effective strategies for reducing surgical risks for these patients. Prior research shows that inter-disciplinary rehabilitation strategies deployed after surgery enhance recovery and improve outcomes by building strength and improving nutrition. We believe that similar improvements may be obtained by using similar interventions before surgery to "prehabilitate" patients' capacity to tolerate the stress of surgery. The proposed research will examine the feasibility of a new, prehabilitation intervention aimed at improving postoperative surgical outcomes through preoperative exercise training and nutritional supplementation. Findings from the study will inform the design of a larger randomized controlled trial of the prehabilitation intervention. If proven effective, prehabilitation could benefit as many as 42,000 frail Veterans who are scheduled for major elective surgery each year.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Prehabilitation
The 6-week long prehabilitation intervention will include (1) strength and balance training; (2) inspiratory muscle training; and (3) nutritional coaching and supplementation.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
VA Office of Research and Development
lead FED
Principal Investigators
-
Daniel E. Hall, MD MDiv MHSc · VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System University Drive Division, Pittsburgh, PA
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-02-01
- Primary Completion
- 2018-12-28
- Completion
- 2018-12-28
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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