Trial Outcomes & Findings for Prepare to Care, A Supported Self-Management Intervention for Head and Neck Cancer CaregiversHead and Neck Cancer (NCT NCT03032250)

NCT ID: NCT03032250

Last Updated: 2023-01-09

Results Overview

10-item quantitative survey will be developed for study to assess how much caregivers liked different aspects of the intervention. Acceptability will be summarized quantitatively and qualitatively. These acceptability questions were asked only of caregivers in the intervention group - Group 1 Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit). All data is based on participants answering the acceptability questions as "Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful" for the intervention materials. Not all participants answered this part of the outcome measure.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

35 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Six weeks post radiation therapy

Results posted on

2023-01-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)
Caregivers watch introduction video on a DVD over 10 minutes at baseline. Caregivers receive Prepare to Care kit including 8 workbook modules and complete at least 1 module over 30-45 minutes each week. Caregivers also attend interventionist session over 10-30 minutes weekly. Communication Intervention: Attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Group II Control Group
Caregivers received standard of care throughout course of intervention, with option to receive study intervention at end of study. Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Overall Study
STARTED
17
18
Overall Study
COMPLETED
17
18
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Prepare to Care, A Supported Self-Management Intervention for Head and Neck Cancer CaregiversHead and Neck Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)
n=17 Participants
Caregivers watch introduction video on a DVD over 10 minutes at baseline. Caregivers receive Prepare to Care kit including 8 workbook modules and complete at least 1 module over 30-45 minutes each week. Caregivers also attend interventionist session over 10-30 minutes weekly. Communication Intervention: Attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Group II Control Group
n=18 Participants
Caregivers received standard of care throughout course of intervention, with option to receive study intervention at end of study." Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Total
n=35 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
55.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.5 • n=39 Participants
57.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8 • n=41 Participants
56.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.6 • n=35 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
17 Participants
n=39 Participants
4 Participants
n=41 Participants
21 Participants
n=35 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
14 Participants
n=41 Participants
14 Participants
n=35 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
16 Participants
n=39 Participants
18 Participants
n=41 Participants
34 Participants
n=35 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
1 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=39 Participants
4 Participants
n=41 Participants
5 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
16 Participants
n=39 Participants
13 Participants
n=41 Participants
29 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
0 Participants
n=41 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
1 Participants
n=41 Participants
1 Participants
n=35 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
17 participants
n=39 Participants
18 participants
n=41 Participants
35 participants
n=35 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Six weeks post radiation therapy

10-item quantitative survey will be developed for study to assess how much caregivers liked different aspects of the intervention. Acceptability will be summarized quantitatively and qualitatively. These acceptability questions were asked only of caregivers in the intervention group - Group 1 Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit). All data is based on participants answering the acceptability questions as "Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful" for the intervention materials. Not all participants answered this part of the outcome measure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)
n=17 Participants
Caregivers watch introduction video on a DVD over 10 minutes at baseline. Caregivers receive Prepare to Care kit including 8 workbook modules and complete at least 1 module over 30-45 minutes each week. Caregivers also attend interventionist session over 10-30 minutes weekly. Communication Intervention: Attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Group II No Interventionist Sessions
Caregivers receive educational intervention as in Group I but do not attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Introductory DVD
4 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Meetings with study interventionist
6 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Relaxation CD
7 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Weekly text reminders
6 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Weekly email reminders
4 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Study website
0 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Clinic iPads
0 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Cancer Education workbook
9 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Utilizing Resources workbook
7 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Managing Time workbook
7 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Seeking/Accepting Support workbook
7 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Communicating with Others workbook
7 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Healthy Behaviors workbook
7 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Positive Coping workbook
7 Participants
Number of Participants Noting Quite a Bit/Very Much Helpful to Survey Questions
Muscle Relaxation workbook
7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 1 year

Population: 38 patient/caregiver dyads agreed to participate, 22 months of recruitment, for accrual rate of 1.7 (caregiver) participants per month

38 patient/caregiver dyads agreed to participate, 22 months of recruitment, for accrual rate of 1.7 (caregiver) participants per month

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)
n=38 Participants
Caregivers watch introduction video on a DVD over 10 minutes at baseline. Caregivers receive Prepare to Care kit including 8 workbook modules and complete at least 1 module over 30-45 minutes each week. Caregivers also attend interventionist session over 10-30 minutes weekly. Communication Intervention: Attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Group II No Interventionist Sessions
Caregivers receive educational intervention as in Group I but do not attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Accrual Assessed by Number of Caregivers Who Agreed to Participate Divided by the Number of Months of Recruitment
1.7 participants/months

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and following radiotherapy, assessed up to 1 year

Population: Not all participants submitted information after completion of radiotherapy.

21-item instrument assessing positive and negative aspects of caregiving (esteem, lack of family support, finances, schedule, and health). The CRA has been tested in cancer caregivers; demonstrated validity and reliability. Minimum and maximum scoring scale: BASELINE: Scores for esteem 15-31; lack of family support 5-15, impact of finances 3-12, impact of schedule 12-23, impact of health 11-16). AFTER RADIOTHERAPY: Scores for esteem 20-31; lack of family support 9-17, impact of finances 7-11, impact of schedule 14-22, impact of health 12-17). The higher the score the more the item being assessed impacted the participant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)
n=17 Participants
Caregivers watch introduction video on a DVD over 10 minutes at baseline. Caregivers receive Prepare to Care kit including 8 workbook modules and complete at least 1 module over 30-45 minutes each week. Caregivers also attend interventionist session over 10-30 minutes weekly. Communication Intervention: Attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Group II No Interventionist Sessions
n=18 Participants
Caregivers receive educational intervention as in Group I but do not attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Change in Caregiver Burden Assessed by Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA)
Impact on health at baseline
13.94 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.48
13.67 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.65
Change in Caregiver Burden Assessed by Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA)
Esteem at baseline
25.98 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.6
25.88 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.8
Change in Caregiver Burden Assessed by Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA)
Lack of family support at baseline
11.29 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.69
11.25 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.67
Change in Caregiver Burden Assessed by Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA)
Impact on finances at baseline
8.29 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.28
8.89 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.78
Change in Caregiver Burden Assessed by Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA)
Impact on schedule at baseline
17.35 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.31
16.78 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.1
Change in Caregiver Burden Assessed by Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA)
Esteem after radiotherapy
25.75 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.31
25.30 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.19
Change in Caregiver Burden Assessed by Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA)
Lack of family support after radiotherapy
12.58 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.23
11.19 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.23
Change in Caregiver Burden Assessed by Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA)
Impact on finances after radiotherapy
8.42 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.16
8.25 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.24
Change in Caregiver Burden Assessed by Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA)
Impact on schedule after radiotherapy
18.33 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.74
16.56 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.43
Change in Caregiver Burden Assessed by Caregiver Reaction Assessment (CRA)
Impact on health after radiotherapy
14.33 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.61
14.38 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.59

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Before and after radiotherapy, assessed up to 1 year

Population: Not all participants completed this intervention after radiotherapy timeframe indicated for this outcome measure

The score is the sum of the 20 questions. Possible scoring range is 0-60. A score of 16 points or more is considered depressed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)
n=17 Participants
Caregivers watch introduction video on a DVD over 10 minutes at baseline. Caregivers receive Prepare to Care kit including 8 workbook modules and complete at least 1 module over 30-45 minutes each week. Caregivers also attend interventionist session over 10-30 minutes weekly. Communication Intervention: Attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Group II No Interventionist Sessions
n=18 Participants
Caregivers receive educational intervention as in Group I but do not attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Change in Psychological Distress - Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression (CESD)
Score at baseline
19.71 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.05
19.28 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.97
Change in Psychological Distress - Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression (CESD)
Score after radiotherapy
19.00 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.66
13.58 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.65

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Before and after radiotherapy, assessed up to 1 year

Population: Not all participants completed this intervention after radiotherapy as indicated for this outcome measure.

35-item instrument assessing dimensions of caregiver quality of life (burden, disruptiveness, positive adaptation, financial concerns). The Cqol-Canc has demonstrated validity and reliability. Minimum and maximum score at baseline is a range of 9-78 and after radiotherapy a range of 2-73. The higher the score the greater the level of change in the quality of life for participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)
n=17 Participants
Caregivers watch introduction video on a DVD over 10 minutes at baseline. Caregivers receive Prepare to Care kit including 8 workbook modules and complete at least 1 module over 30-45 minutes each week. Caregivers also attend interventionist session over 10-30 minutes weekly. Communication Intervention: Attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Group II No Interventionist Sessions
n=17 Participants
Caregivers receive educational intervention as in Group I but do not attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Change in Quality of Life Assessed by Caregiver Quality of Life Index-Cancer (CqoL-Canc)
At baseline
87.63 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 25.95
87.26 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.32
Change in Quality of Life Assessed by Caregiver Quality of Life Index-Cancer (CqoL-Canc)
After radiotherapy
92.55 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 22.09
89.86 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.78

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 1 year

Data on intervention resources used and time spent using them based on caregivers in intervention group

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)
n=17 Participants
Caregivers watch introduction video on a DVD over 10 minutes at baseline. Caregivers receive Prepare to Care kit including 8 workbook modules and complete at least 1 module over 30-45 minutes each week. Caregivers also attend interventionist session over 10-30 minutes weekly. Communication Intervention: Attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Group II No Interventionist Sessions
Caregivers receive educational intervention as in Group I but do not attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Frequency of Intervention Modules Utilized Assessed by Caregiver Logs
Cancer Education
22.3 Minutes
Standard Deviation 10.2
Frequency of Intervention Modules Utilized Assessed by Caregiver Logs
Utilizing Resources
38.7 Minutes
Standard Deviation 20.1
Frequency of Intervention Modules Utilized Assessed by Caregiver Logs
Seeking/ Accepting Support
55.2 Minutes
Standard Deviation 27.8
Frequency of Intervention Modules Utilized Assessed by Caregiver Logs
Communicating with others
40.3 Minutes
Standard Deviation 12.7
Frequency of Intervention Modules Utilized Assessed by Caregiver Logs
Managing Time
40.8 Minutes
Standard Deviation 26.9
Frequency of Intervention Modules Utilized Assessed by Caregiver Logs
Coping
66.7 Minutes
Standard Deviation 51.1
Frequency of Intervention Modules Utilized Assessed by Caregiver Logs
Practicing Healthy Behaviors
48 Minutes
Standard Deviation 15.6
Frequency of Intervention Modules Utilized Assessed by Caregiver Logs
Relaxation CD
58 Minutes
Standard Deviation 18.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 1 year

Population: 90 eligible patient/caregiver dyads, 38 agreed to participate

Participation assessed by number of eligible participants who agreed to participate and complete study interventions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)
n=90 Participants
Caregivers watch introduction video on a DVD over 10 minutes at baseline. Caregivers receive Prepare to Care kit including 8 workbook modules and complete at least 1 module over 30-45 minutes each week. Caregivers also attend interventionist session over 10-30 minutes weekly. Communication Intervention: Attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Group II No Interventionist Sessions
Caregivers receive educational intervention as in Group I but do not attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Number of Participants in Agreement to Perform Interventions
38 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 1 year

Population: 38 agreed to participate (19 in caregiver intervention group, 19 in caregiver control group)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)
n=38 Participants
Caregivers watch introduction video on a DVD over 10 minutes at baseline. Caregivers receive Prepare to Care kit including 8 workbook modules and complete at least 1 module over 30-45 minutes each week. Caregivers also attend interventionist session over 10-30 minutes weekly. Communication Intervention: Attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Group II No Interventionist Sessions
n=38 Participants
Caregivers receive educational intervention as in Group I but do not attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Retention Assessed by Number of Participants Who Completed the End of Radiotherapy Visit Divided by the Number Who Agreed to Participate
12 Participants
16 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At baseline and up to the end of radiotherapy, assessed up to 1 year

A 3-item instrument developed for study to evaluate self-efficacy in APMR. Minimum to maximum scores range from 3-27. Higher scores demonstrate higher self efficacy in participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)
n=17 Participants
Caregivers watch introduction video on a DVD over 10 minutes at baseline. Caregivers receive Prepare to Care kit including 8 workbook modules and complete at least 1 module over 30-45 minutes each week. Caregivers also attend interventionist session over 10-30 minutes weekly. Communication Intervention: Attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Group II No Interventionist Sessions
n=18 Participants
Caregivers receive educational intervention as in Group I but do not attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Self-efficacy in Abbreviated Progressive Muscle Relaxation (APMR)
At baseline
11.88 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.53
13.33 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.36
Self-efficacy in Abbreviated Progressive Muscle Relaxation (APMR)
After radiotherapy
16.08 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.68
12.19 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.59

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At baseline and up to the end of radiotherapy, assessed up to 1 year

21-item instrument assessing caregivers' perceived self-efficacy for coping with cancer (managing medical information, caring for care recipient, caring for oneself, managing difficult interactions/emotions); demonstrated validity and reliability. Minimum and maximum scores range from 10-63. Higher scores indicate higher self-efficacy in coping with cancer from the participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)
n=17 Participants
Caregivers watch introduction video on a DVD over 10 minutes at baseline. Caregivers receive Prepare to Care kit including 8 workbook modules and complete at least 1 module over 30-45 minutes each week. Caregivers also attend interventionist session over 10-30 minutes weekly. Communication Intervention: Attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Group II No Interventionist Sessions
n=18 Participants
Caregivers receive educational intervention as in Group I but do not attend interventionist sessions Watch video: Watch video on a DVD Module completion of the Prepare to Care kit: Complete modules of the Prepare to Care kit Quality-of-Life Assessment: Ancillary studies Survey Administration: Ancillary studies Salivary cortisol collection: Obtained at three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post awakening and bedtime) for two consecutive days for eligible caregivers in both groups. Samples collected by placing a cotton ball under the tongue for approximately 1-2 minutes which is subsequently stored in a plastic tube and refrigerated.
Self-efficacy in Coping With Cancer Caregiver Inventory
Managing medical information at baseline
22.35 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.26
22.00 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.29
Self-efficacy in Coping With Cancer Caregiver Inventory
Caring for care recipient at baseline
52.94 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.65
55.11 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.11
Self-efficacy in Coping With Cancer Caregiver Inventory
Caring for oneself at baseline
25.71 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.44
28.06 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.83
Self-efficacy in Coping With Cancer Caregiver Inventory
Managing difficult interactions/emotions at baseline
34.52 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.96
39.13 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.95
Self-efficacy in Coping With Cancer Caregiver Inventory
Managing medical information after radiotherapy
23.08 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.54
22.43 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.80
Self-efficacy in Coping With Cancer Caregiver Inventory
Caring for care recipient after radiotherapy
54.42 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.62
54.98 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.82
Self-efficacy in Coping With Cancer Caregiver Inventory
Caring for oneself after radiotherapy
25.75 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.40
31.30 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.26
Self-efficacy in Coping With Cancer Caregiver Inventory
Managing difficult interactions/emotions after radiotherapy
37.92 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.03
39.68 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.86

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 1 year

Population: Analysis of this outcome measure is currently incomplete and cannot be reported as this time as the information is not available.

For eligible caregivers only - collected three times a day (at awakening, 30 minutes post-awakening, and bedtime) for two consecutive days following T1 (start of radiation), T2 (end of radiation), and T3 (6 weeks post radiation). To obtain preliminary data on caregiver cortisol response (cortisol slope, cortisol awakening response, area under the curve, and intra-individual cortisol variability). Investigators will use a mixed model to evaluate differences between the groups in these parameters at times T1 and T2 and T3

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Group I Supportive Care (Prepare to Care Kit)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group II Control Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Principal Investigator

Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center

Phone: 336-713-1432

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place