Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel in Subjects With Acne Vulgaris (NCT NCT03028363)

NCT ID: NCT03028363

Last Updated: 2021-07-20

Results Overview

Mean absolute change in acne lesion counts (inflammatory) from baseline to Week 12

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

759 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and Week 12

Results posted on

2021-07-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
498
261
Overall Study
COMPLETED
420
228
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
78
33

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel in Subjects With Acne Vulgaris

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%
n=498 Participants
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle
n=261 Participants
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Total
n=759 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
289 Participants
n=99 Participants
140 Participants
n=107 Participants
429 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
209 Participants
n=99 Participants
121 Participants
n=107 Participants
330 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Continuous
19.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.58 • n=99 Participants
20.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.14 • n=107 Participants
19.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.78 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
286 Participants
n=99 Participants
152 Participants
n=107 Participants
438 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
212 Participants
n=99 Participants
109 Participants
n=107 Participants
321 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
150 Participants
n=99 Participants
68 Participants
n=107 Participants
218 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
346 Participants
n=99 Participants
193 Participants
n=107 Participants
539 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
3 Participants
n=107 Participants
6 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
13 Participants
n=99 Participants
11 Participants
n=107 Participants
24 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
3 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
79 Participants
n=99 Participants
43 Participants
n=107 Participants
122 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
373 Participants
n=99 Participants
191 Participants
n=107 Participants
564 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
27 Participants
n=99 Participants
13 Participants
n=107 Participants
40 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
32 Participants
n=99 Participants
16 Participants
n=107 Participants
48 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
431 Participants
n=99 Participants
226 Participants
n=107 Participants
657 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Australia
35 Participants
n=99 Participants
19 Participants
n=107 Participants
54 Participants
n=206 Participants
Fitzpatrick Skin Type
Type I
28 Participants
n=99 Participants
16 Participants
n=107 Participants
44 Participants
n=206 Participants
Fitzpatrick Skin Type
Type II
94 Participants
n=99 Participants
55 Participants
n=107 Participants
149 Participants
n=206 Participants
Fitzpatrick Skin Type
Type III
125 Participants
n=99 Participants
75 Participants
n=107 Participants
200 Participants
n=206 Participants
Fitzpatrick Skin Type
Type IV
115 Participants
n=99 Participants
55 Participants
n=107 Participants
170 Participants
n=206 Participants
Fitzpatrick Skin Type
Type V
79 Participants
n=99 Participants
29 Participants
n=107 Participants
108 Participants
n=206 Participants
Fitzpatrick Skin Type
Type VI
57 Participants
n=99 Participants
31 Participants
n=107 Participants
88 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

Population: Intent-to-Treat

Mean absolute change in acne lesion counts (inflammatory) from baseline to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%
n=498 Participants
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle
n=261 Participants
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Mean Absolute Change in Acne Lesion Counts (Inflammatory) From Baseline to Week 12
-14.5 Lesions
Standard Deviation 14.85
-13.5 Lesions
Standard Deviation 14.54

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

Population: Intent-to-Treat

Mean absolute change in acne lesion counts (non-inflammatory) from baseline to Week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%
n=498 Participants
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle
n=261 Participants
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Mean Absolute Change in Acne Lesion Counts (Non-inflammatory) From Baseline to Week 12
-14.1 Lesions
Standard Deviation 21.05
-11.8 Lesions
Standard Deviation 20.28

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

Population: Intent-to-Treat

Percentage of subjects who achieved ≥ 2-grade improvement and a grade of 0 or 1 in the investigator global assessment of acne (IGA) from baseline to Week 12 Scoring Criteria for Investigator Global Assessment 0 - Clear skin with no inflammatory or noninflammatory lesions 1. \- Almost clear; rare noninflammatory lesions with no more than one small inflammatory lesion 2. \- Mild severity; greater than Grade 1; some noninflammatory lesions with no more than a few inflammatory lesions (papules/pustules only, no nodular lesions) 3. \- Moderate severity; greater than Grade 2; up to many noninflammatory lesions and may have some inflammatory lesions, but no more than one small nodular lesion 4. \- Severe; greater than Grade 3; up to many noninflammatory and inflammatory lesions, but no more than a few nodular lesions

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%
n=498 Participants
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle
n=261 Participants
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Percentage of Subjects Who Achieved ≥ 2-grade Improvement and a Grade of 0 or 1 in the Investigator Global Assessment of Acne (IGA) From Baseline to Week 12
Success
95 Participants
54 Participants
Percentage of Subjects Who Achieved ≥ 2-grade Improvement and a Grade of 0 or 1 in the Investigator Global Assessment of Acne (IGA) From Baseline to Week 12
Failure
403 Participants
207 Participants

Adverse Events

Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 89 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 33 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%
n=485 participants at risk
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle
n=258 participants at risk
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/485 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
0.39%
1/258 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis
0.00%
0/485 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
0.39%
1/258 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
Nervous system disorders
Epilepsy
0.21%
1/485 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
0.00%
0/258 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
Psychiatric disorders
Bipolar disorder
0.00%
0/485 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
0.39%
1/258 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%
n=485 participants at risk
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, 5.0%, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle
n=258 participants at risk
Olumacostat Glasaretil Gel, Vehicle, applied twice daily to the face for 12 weeks
General disorders
Application site dryness
2.7%
13/485 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
0.78%
2/258 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
General disorders
Application site erythema
2.7%
13/485 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
1.2%
3/258 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
General disorders
Application site pain
3.9%
19/485 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
4.3%
11/258 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
General disorders
Application site pruritus
2.7%
13/485 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
1.6%
4/258 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
3.1%
15/485 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
1.9%
5/258 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
3.3%
16/485 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.
3.1%
8/258 • Baseline to Week 12
The Total Participants at risk are based on the Safety Population defined as Participants who were randomized and received at least one confirmed dose of study drug.

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

Eli Lilly and Company.

Phone: 800-545-5979

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place