Trial Outcomes & Findings for Fulvestrant Plus Enzalutamide in ER+/Her2- Advanced Breast Cancer (NCT NCT02953860)

NCT ID: NCT02953860

Last Updated: 2021-05-14

Results Overview

To determine the clinical benefit rate at 24 weeks of the combination of enzalutamide/fulvestrant. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by CT scan or by caliper. Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR; clinical benefit rate (CBR) at 24 weeks (CR + PR + stable disease lasting at least 24 weeks.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

32 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24 Weeks

Results posted on

2021-05-14

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fulvestrant With Enzalutamide
500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given, in conjunction with Fulvestrant, PO daily. Fulvestrant with Enzalutamide: 500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given PO daily. Patients will receive a tumor biopsy at the start of treatment and 4 weeks after the start of treatment, with an optional 3rd biopsy at the end treatment.
Overall Study
STARTED
32
Overall Study
COMPLETED
32
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Fulvestrant Plus Enzalutamide in ER+/Her2- Advanced Breast Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fulvestrant With Enzalutamide
n=32 Participants
500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given, in conjunction with Fulvestrant, PO daily. Fulvestrant with Enzalutamide: 500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given PO daily. Patients will receive a tumor biopsy at the start of treatment and 4 weeks after the start of treatment, with an optional 3rd biopsy at the end treatment.
Age, Continuous
61 years
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
32 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
27 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
32 Participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 Weeks

Population: All eligible patients

To determine the clinical benefit rate at 24 weeks of the combination of enzalutamide/fulvestrant. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by CT scan or by caliper. Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR; clinical benefit rate (CBR) at 24 weeks (CR + PR + stable disease lasting at least 24 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fulvestrant With Enzalutamide
n=32 Participants
500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given, in conjunction with Fulvestrant, PO daily. Fulvestrant with Enzalutamide: 500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given PO daily. Patients will receive a tumor biopsy at the start of treatment and 4 weeks after the start of treatment, with an optional 3rd biopsy at the end treatment.
Clinical Benefit Rate of the Combination of Enzalutamide/ Fulvestrant
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 Weeks

Population: all eligible patients

The safety of the combination of enzalutamide with fulvestrant will be assessed according to CTCAE 4.03.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fulvestrant With Enzalutamide
n=32 Participants
500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given, in conjunction with Fulvestrant, PO daily. Fulvestrant with Enzalutamide: 500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given PO daily. Patients will receive a tumor biopsy at the start of treatment and 4 weeks after the start of treatment, with an optional 3rd biopsy at the end treatment.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety Profile)
fatigue
17 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety Profile)
nausea
16 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety Profile)
vomiting
9 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety Profile)
constipation
10 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety Profile)
headache
11 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety Profile)
diarrhea
7 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety Profile)
cognitive dysfunction
5 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 Weeks

Population: all eligible patients

PFS is defined as the time from the first day of enzalutamide treatment (Study Day 1) until documented disease progression or death on study, whichever occurs first. Percent (%) progression free at 24 weeks is the number of patients without disease progression after 24 weeks follow-up.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fulvestrant With Enzalutamide
n=32 Participants
500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given, in conjunction with Fulvestrant, PO daily. Fulvestrant with Enzalutamide: 500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given PO daily. Patients will receive a tumor biopsy at the start of treatment and 4 weeks after the start of treatment, with an optional 3rd biopsy at the end treatment.
Percent Progression Free at 24 Weeks
7 Participants

Adverse Events

Fulvestrant With Enzalutamide

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 17 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Fulvestrant With Enzalutamide
n=32 participants at risk
500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given, in conjunction with Fulvestrant, PO daily. Fulvestrant with Enzalutamide: 500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given PO daily. Patients will receive a tumor biopsy at the start of treatment and 4 weeks after the start of treatment, with an optional 3rd biopsy at the end treatment.
Cardiac disorders
myocardial infarction
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • AEs collected during treatment (which lasted up to a year)
CTCAE 4.0 Collected with each monthly visit, patients kept diary.
Hepatobiliary disorders
cholecystitis
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • AEs collected during treatment (which lasted up to a year)
CTCAE 4.0 Collected with each monthly visit, patients kept diary.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Fulvestrant With Enzalutamide
n=32 participants at risk
500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given, in conjunction with Fulvestrant, PO daily. Fulvestrant with Enzalutamide: 500mg of Fulvestrant will be given IM on days 1, 15, 28, then every 4 weeks as per standard of care (SOC) and 160mg of Enzalutamide will be given PO daily. Patients will receive a tumor biopsy at the start of treatment and 4 weeks after the start of treatment, with an optional 3rd biopsy at the end treatment.
General disorders
Fatigue
53.1%
17/32 • Number of events 17 • AEs collected during treatment (which lasted up to a year)
CTCAE 4.0 Collected with each monthly visit, patients kept diary.
Endocrine disorders
Hot Flashes
18.8%
6/32 • Number of events 6 • AEs collected during treatment (which lasted up to a year)
CTCAE 4.0 Collected with each monthly visit, patients kept diary.
Nervous system disorders
insomnia
18.8%
6/32 • Number of events 6 • AEs collected during treatment (which lasted up to a year)
CTCAE 4.0 Collected with each monthly visit, patients kept diary.
Gastrointestinal disorders
nausea
50.0%
16/32 • Number of events 16 • AEs collected during treatment (which lasted up to a year)
CTCAE 4.0 Collected with each monthly visit, patients kept diary.
Gastrointestinal disorders
vomiting
28.1%
9/32 • Number of events 9 • AEs collected during treatment (which lasted up to a year)
CTCAE 4.0 Collected with each monthly visit, patients kept diary.
Gastrointestinal disorders
constipation
31.2%
10/32 • Number of events 10 • AEs collected during treatment (which lasted up to a year)
CTCAE 4.0 Collected with each monthly visit, patients kept diary.
Gastrointestinal disorders
anorexia
28.1%
9/32 • Number of events 9 • AEs collected during treatment (which lasted up to a year)
CTCAE 4.0 Collected with each monthly visit, patients kept diary.
Nervous system disorders
headache
34.4%
11/32 • Number of events 11 • AEs collected during treatment (which lasted up to a year)
CTCAE 4.0 Collected with each monthly visit, patients kept diary.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
achiness
43.8%
14/32 • Number of events 14 • AEs collected during treatment (which lasted up to a year)
CTCAE 4.0 Collected with each monthly visit, patients kept diary.
Nervous system disorders
cognitive dysfunction
15.6%
5/32 • Number of events 5 • AEs collected during treatment (which lasted up to a year)
CTCAE 4.0 Collected with each monthly visit, patients kept diary.

Additional Information

Professor Anthony Elias

University of Colorado

Phone: 720-848-0347

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place