Effect of Therapeutic Exercise on the Activation of the Neck Extensors in People With Chronic Neck Pain
NCT02950909 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 46
Last updated 2021-10-08
Summary
The primary aim of this study therefore is to investigate the effects on pain and disability of an emphasized exercise program targeting the deep neck extensor semispinalis cervicis and a general exercise program for all neck extensor muscles in patients with chronic neck pain. As a secondary aim , pain intensity (VAS), cervical ROM, pressure pain threshold (PPT), cervical and thoracic posture and self-perceived benefit of treatment (GROC) were measured. The investigators hypothesized that both exercise programs would have similar effects on pain alleviation and pain related disability, but that the emphasized exercise program for the deep semispinalis cervicis would improve its activation more compared to the general exercise program. The results of this study will be relevant for designing effective rehabilitation/training programs for patients with chronic neck pain.
Conditions
- Neck Pain
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Static exercise for emphasized neck extensors
Emphasized activation of the deep neck extensors was searched for applying a localized resistance with the thumb and index finger at the level of the vertebral arch of C4 while pushing into flexion in a ventral-cranial direction, approximately parallel to the surface of the zygapophyseal joint, asking the patient to resist maximally during 6 seconds in sitting position
- PROCEDURE
-
Dynamic exercise for emphasized neck extensors
The patient was asked to fix his gaze at an object lying between both elbows hoping to in order to emphasize extension in the lower cervical spine and consequently activation of the extensors in this region.
- PROCEDURE
-
Static exercise for general neck extensors
Emphasized activation of all neck extensors was searched for applying the resistance with the therapist's hand or a wall respectively a towel at the occiput in sitting position
- PROCEDURE
-
Dynamic exercise for general neck extensors
. The patient was asked to fix his gaze at an object lying between both hands. Extension consequently occurred in the entire cervical spine.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Moisés Giménez Costa
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Moises Giménez-Costa, Investigator · University of Valencia
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2017-06-28
- Completion
- 2017-12-31
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
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