Pharmacokinetics of Levobupivacaine After Cesarean Section
NCT02852720 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12
Last updated 2017-02-16
Summary
Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block provides effective analgesia and is now a standard of care for analgesia after cesarean section. There is no information on levobupivacaine pharmacokinetics post TAP after pregnancy.
Objective: Generate a pharmacokinetic levobupivacaine model and its effect on the electrocardiogram (ECG).
Method: The investigators will study 12 healthy term pregnant patients, scheduled for elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. A bilateral TAP block is performed with 20 ml 0.25% levobupivacaine with epinephrine 5 ug/ml. Sensory block will be assessed at 1-2-6 and 12 hours post puncture. 2 ml of venous blood will be obtained at 2-5-10-30-45-60-90 and 180 minutes. With a Holter machine we will study the effect of levobupivacaine plasma levels and the QTc changes.
Expected results: 1) Plasma levobupivacaine levels; 2) Changes in QTc .
Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Levobupivacaine
After the block procedure, 2 ml blood samples will be taken in defined times to determine the plasma blood levels of levobupivacaine.
- PROCEDURE
-
Spinal anesthesia
Spinal anesthesia in the L3-L4 or L4-L5 interspace with hyperbaric bupivacaine 0,75% 1,4 ml plus 20 ug fentanyl to achieve a bilateral anesthetic level of T4 determined by pinprick.
- PROCEDURE
-
Peripheral vein canulation
An intravenous (18-gauge) catheter will be placed under local anesthesia for co hydration and a second IV catheter for venous sampling
- PROCEDURE
-
Ultrasonography
TAP blocks will be performed using a ultrasound Sonosite M-Turbo US machine (Sonosite Inc, Washington) with an L38x 10-5 megahertz (MHz), 38-mm broadband linear array probe.
- DEVICE
-
Holter
A portable 12-lead Holter (NorthEast Monitoring®, Boston, USA) will record continuously the electrocardiogram (ECG) after the TAP block, for 24 hrs.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Hector J Lacassie, MD · Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-12-15
- Primary Completion
- 2017-02-15
- Completion
- 2017-02-15
Countries
- Chile
Study Locations
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