Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of BLI801 Laxative in Adults Experiencing Non-Idiopathic Constipation (NCT NCT02822508)

NCT ID: NCT02822508

Last Updated: 2023-11-07

Results Overview

Treatment response is defined as subjects who are weekly responders for at least 9 out of 12 weeks, with at least 3 of these weeks occurring in the last 4 weeks of treatment. A weekly responder is a subject who has ≥ 3 spontaneous bowel movements (SBMs) and an increase from baseline of \> 1 SBM in that week.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

434 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2023-11-07

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
BLI801 Laxative (High Dose)
BLI801 Laxative (high dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Laxative (Mid Dose)
BLI801 Laxative (mid dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Laxative (Low Dose)
BLI801 Laxative (low dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Placebo
BLI801 Placebo BLI801 Placebo: BLI801 oral laxative placebo
Overall Study
STARTED
114
105
115
100
Overall Study
COMPLETED
101
90
100
90
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
13
15
15
10

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of BLI801 Laxative in Adults Experiencing Non-Idiopathic Constipation

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
BLI801 Laxative (High Dose)
n=114 Participants
BLI801 Laxative (high dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Laxative (Mid Dose)
n=104 Participants
BLI801 Laxative (mid dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Laxative (Low Dose)
n=114 Participants
BLI801 Laxative (low dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Placebo
n=99 Participants
BLI801 Placebo BLI801 Placebo: BLI801 oral laxative placebo
Total
n=431 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
55.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.03 • n=99 Participants
53.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.43 • n=107 Participants
53.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.62 • n=206 Participants
55.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.61 • n=7 Participants
54.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.19 • n=31 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
69 Participants
n=99 Participants
69 Participants
n=107 Participants
80 Participants
n=206 Participants
71 Participants
n=7 Participants
289 Participants
n=31 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
45 Participants
n=99 Participants
35 Participants
n=107 Participants
34 Participants
n=206 Participants
28 Participants
n=7 Participants
142 Participants
n=31 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
10 Participants
n=206 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
33 Participants
n=31 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
104 Participants
n=99 Participants
95 Participants
n=107 Participants
104 Participants
n=206 Participants
95 Participants
n=7 Participants
398 Participants
n=31 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=31 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: The Primary Efficacy Analysis Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.

Treatment response is defined as subjects who are weekly responders for at least 9 out of 12 weeks, with at least 3 of these weeks occurring in the last 4 weeks of treatment. A weekly responder is a subject who has ≥ 3 spontaneous bowel movements (SBMs) and an increase from baseline of \> 1 SBM in that week.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
BLI801 Laxative (High Dose)
n=114 Participants
BLI801 Laxative (high dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Laxative (Mid Dose)
n=104 Participants
BLI801 Laxative (mid dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Laxative (Low Dose)
n=114 Participants
BLI801 Laxative (low dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Placebo
n=99 Participants
BLI801 Placebo BLI801 Placebo: BLI801 oral laxative placebo
% of Subjects With Treatment Response
Success
42 Participants
34 Participants
30 Participants
20 Participants
% of Subjects With Treatment Response
Fail
72 Participants
70 Participants
84 Participants
79 Participants

Adverse Events

BLI801 Laxative (High Dose)

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 24 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

BLI801 Laxative (Mid Dose)

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

BLI801 Laxative (Low Dose)

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 23 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

BLI801 Placebo

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
BLI801 Laxative (High Dose)
n=114 participants at risk
BLI801 Laxative (high dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Laxative (Mid Dose)
n=104 participants at risk
BLI801 Laxative (mid dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Laxative (Low Dose)
n=114 participants at risk
BLI801 Laxative (low dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Placebo
n=99 participants at risk
BLI801 Placebo BLI801 Placebo: BLI801 oral laxative placebo
Psychiatric disorders
Alcohol abuse secondary to worsening of depression and worsening of anxiety
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
1.0%
1/99 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Cardiac disorders
Worsening of syncope
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.96%
1/104 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Nervous system disorders
Encephalopathy
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Cardiac disorders
Worsening of atrial fibrilation
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Cardiac disorders
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Psychiatric disorders
Opioid withdrawal
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Atypical chest pain of musculoskeletal origin
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Worsening of chronic back pain
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.96%
1/104 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Worsening of cholelithiasis
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Cardiac disorders
Chest pain substernal pressure
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
General disorders
Exacerbation vertigo
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Hepatobiliary disorders
High ALT Values
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
1.0%
1/99 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Hepatobiliary disorders
High AST Values
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
1.0%
1/99 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Breast cancer
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/104 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
BLI801 Laxative (High Dose)
n=114 participants at risk
BLI801 Laxative (high dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Laxative (Mid Dose)
n=104 participants at risk
BLI801 Laxative (mid dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Laxative (Low Dose)
n=114 participants at risk
BLI801 Laxative (low dose) BLI801 Laxative: BLI801 oral laxative
BLI801 Placebo
n=99 participants at risk
BLI801 Placebo BLI801 Placebo: BLI801 oral laxative placebo
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
3.5%
4/114 • Number of events 4 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.96%
1/104 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
2.6%
3/114 • Number of events 3 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/99 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
2.6%
3/114 • Number of events 3 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
2.9%
3/104 • Number of events 3 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
3.0%
3/99 • Number of events 3 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
7.0%
8/114 • Number of events 8 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
2.9%
3/104 • Number of events 3 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
4.4%
5/114 • Number of events 5 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
1.0%
1/99 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
1.8%
2/114 • Number of events 2 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
2.9%
3/104 • Number of events 3 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
5.3%
6/114 • Number of events 6 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
5.1%
5/99 • Number of events 5 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.96%
1/104 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
3.0%
3/99 • Number of events 3 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
5.3%
6/114 • Number of events 6 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
2.9%
3/104 • Number of events 3 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
5.3%
6/114 • Number of events 6 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
5.1%
5/99 • Number of events 5 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
Infections and infestations
Vulvovaginal mycotic infection
0.00%
0/114 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.96%
1/104 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
0.88%
1/114 • Number of events 1 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.
3.0%
3/99 • Number of events 3 • 98 days
The Adverse Event Population is based on the modified Intent-to-Treat population which includes patients who were randomized and took at least 1 dose of study medication.

Additional Information

Head of R&D, Gastroenterology

Braintree Laboratories, Inc.

Phone: 781-843-2202

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER