Trial Outcomes & Findings for Low-dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab for Edema and Radiation Necrosis Therapeutic Intervention (LIBERTI) (NCT NCT02819479)

NCT ID: NCT02819479

Last Updated: 2022-05-24

Results Overview

Imaging response to therapy will be quantitatively assessed on MRI using volumetric analysis. Regions of T2 and FLAIR prolongation above contralateral white matter will be calculated and quantified in cubic centimeters. Region of interest (ROI) will be created using a semi-automated, thresholding and region-growing technique. Enhancement of the lesion will be calculated using similar volumetric ROI analysis with a contrast threshold of 40% above background and measured in cubic centimeters.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

10 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline (before treatment), and 3 months and 12 months after single dose intra-arterial Avastin (bevacizumab)

Results posted on

2022-05-24

Participant Flow

Adults recruited from outpatient medical clinics at 2 academic medical centers (5 subjects per center) between Nov 2016 and Jan 2018. Enrollment was closed once 10 adult subjects were enrolled.

This was a single-arm study. There was no wash out or run-in period after enrollment. There was no assignment to groups.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Overall Study
STARTED
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2

Baseline Characteristics

Low-dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab for Edema and Radiation Necrosis Therapeutic Intervention (LIBERTI)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
n=10 Participants
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Age, Continuous
35.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.8 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
10 participants
n=99 Participants
MRI of Brain: volume of radiation necrosis
14.5 cubic centimeters, or cm^3
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1 • n=99 Participants
MRI of Brain: volume of edema
86.8 cubic centimeters, or cm^3
STANDARD_DEVIATION 95.9 • n=99 Participants
Headache severity via Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) TOTAL SCORE
81.7 units on a scale from 0 to 450
STANDARD_DEVIATION 110.1 • n=99 Participants
DAYS of Headache via Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS)
33.3 Days of headache over past 3 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 29.8 • n=99 Participants
Headache PAIN LEVEL via Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS)
6.9 units on a scale from 0 to 10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.2 • n=99 Participants
Headache severity via Headache Impact Test (HIT-6)
62.4 units on a scale from 36 - 78
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.5 • n=99 Participants
Cumulative Days of Steroid use during 12 months Pre-Bevacizumab
52.5 Days
n=99 Participants
Karnofsky Performance Status Scale
79.0 % on Karnofsky scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.9 • n=99 Participants
Digits Forward via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
41.1 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8 • n=99 Participants
Digits Backward via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
44.9 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.3 • n=99 Participants
Numbers and Letters Speed via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
38.2 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.7 • n=99 Participants
Numbers and Letters Errors via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
44.6 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.8 • n=99 Participants
Numbers and Letters Efficiency via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
41.0 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.6 • n=99 Participants
Naming via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
47.6 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.4 • n=99 Participants
List Learning List Immediate Recall via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
44.6 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.4 • n=99 Participants
List Learning List Long Delayed Recall via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
44.6 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.5 • n=99 Participants
Shape Learning Immediate Recognition via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
42.9 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.0 • n=99 Participants
Shape Learning Delayed Recognition via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
41.3 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.6 • n=99 Participants
Story Learning Phrase Unit Immediate Recall via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
43.2 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.9 • n=99 Participants
Story Learning Phrase Unit Delayed Recall via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
43.7 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.3 • n=99 Participants
Design Construction via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
41.4 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.5 • n=99 Participants
Mazes via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
39.8 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.9 • n=99 Participants
Categories via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
41.8 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.2 • n=99 Participants
Word Generation via Neuropsychological Assessment Battery
45.0 T score with Mean=50, SD=10
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.7 • n=99 Participants
Full Scale Intelligence Quotient (FSIQ) via Wechsler Test of Adult Reading
95.8 units on a scale from 28 to 210
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.1 • n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (before treatment), and 3 months and 12 months after single dose intra-arterial Avastin (bevacizumab)

Population: 10 adult subjects presented with medically refractory radiation necrosis of the brain and disabling headache. All were treated with steroids prior to study enrollment.

Imaging response to therapy will be quantitatively assessed on MRI using volumetric analysis. Regions of T2 and FLAIR prolongation above contralateral white matter will be calculated and quantified in cubic centimeters. Region of interest (ROI) will be created using a semi-automated, thresholding and region-growing technique. Enhancement of the lesion will be calculated using similar volumetric ROI analysis with a contrast threshold of 40% above background and measured in cubic centimeters.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
n=10 Participants
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Change in Radiation Necrosis and Cerebral Edema After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
Vol EDEMA at Baseline
86.8 cm^3
Standard Deviation 95.9
Change in Radiation Necrosis and Cerebral Edema After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
Vol EDEMA at 3 months
38.6 cm^3
Standard Deviation 37.5
Change in Radiation Necrosis and Cerebral Edema After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
Vol EDEMA at 12 months
32.6 cm^3
Standard Deviation 33.7
Change in Radiation Necrosis and Cerebral Edema After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
Vol Radiation Necrosis at Baseline
14.5 cm^3
Standard Deviation 12.1
Change in Radiation Necrosis and Cerebral Edema After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
Vol Radiation Necrosis at 3 months
6.6 cm^3
Standard Deviation 7.5
Change in Radiation Necrosis and Cerebral Edema After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
Vol Radiation Necrosis at 12 months
3.2 cm^3
Standard Deviation 3.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (before treatment), and 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months after single dose intra-arterial Avastin (bevacizumab)

Population: 10 adult subjects presented with medically refractory radiation necrosis of the brain and disabling headache.

We will determine how severely headache affect the patient's life before and after treatment by performing the Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) questionnaire. MIDAS TOTAL SCORE is the sum of Items 1 through 5. A Total Score of 0-5 signifies little or no disability, score of 6-10 signifies mild disability, score of 11-20 signifies moderate disability, and score of 21+ signifies severe disability. The theoretical maximum score would be 450.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
n=10 Participants
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS TOTAL SCORE After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS TOTAL at Baseline
81.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 110.1
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS TOTAL SCORE After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS TOTAL at 6 weeks
49.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 66.6
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS TOTAL SCORE After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS TOTAL at 3 months
22.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 30.3
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS TOTAL SCORE After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS TOTAL at 6 months
28.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 46.2
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS TOTAL SCORE After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS TOTAL at 9 months
24.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 33.7
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS TOTAL SCORE After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS TOTAL at 12 months
15.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 26.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (before treatment), and 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months after single dose intra-arterial Avastin (bevacizumab)

Population: 10 adult subjects presented with medically refractory radiation necrosis of the brain and disabling headache.

We will determine how severely headache affect the patient's life before and after treatment by performing the Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) questionnaire. MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE is Item 6 of the questionnaire which sums total number of days the patient had headache symptoms over the past 3 months regardless of headache severity or resultant disability. Min score of 0 days is the best possible score. Max Score of 90 days is worse possible score, meaning the patient experienced headache pain every day over past 3 months.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
n=10 Participants
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE at Baseline
33.3 Days
Standard Deviation 29.8
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE at 6 weeks
25.8 Days
Standard Deviation 35.0
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE at 3 months
9.0 Days
Standard Deviation 9.3
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE at 6 months
14.6 Days
Standard Deviation 14.1
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE at 9 months
12.4 Days
Standard Deviation 17.6
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS DAYS of HEADACHE at 12 months
11.5 Days
Standard Deviation 17.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (before treatment), and 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months after single dose intra-arterial Avastin (bevacizumab)

Population: 10 adult subjects presented with medically refractory radiation necrosis of the brain and disabling headache.

We will determine how severely headache affect the patient's life before and after treatment by performing the Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) questionnaire. MIDAS PAIN LEVEL is Item 7 which rates the 3-month average headache PAIN LEVEL on scale from 0 to 10 where 0 = no pain at all, and 10 = pain as bad as it can be.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
n=10 Participants
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS PAIN LEVEL After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS PAIN LEVEL at Baseline
6.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS PAIN LEVEL After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS PAIN LEVEL at 6 weeks
6.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.8
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS PAIN LEVEL After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS PAIN LEVEL at 3 months
4.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS PAIN LEVEL After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS PAIN LEVEL at 6 months
5.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS PAIN LEVEL After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS PAIN LEVEL at 9 months
4.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.0
Change in Headache Associated Morbidity Measured With MIDAS PAIN LEVEL After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab) Will be Measured.
MIDAS PAIN LEVEL at 12 months
4.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (before treatment), and 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months after single dose intra-arterial Avastin (bevacizumab)

Population: 10 adult subjects presented with medically refractory radiation necrosis of the brain and disabling headache. All 10 received single treatment of low dose intra-arterial bevacizumab.

Quantitative change in headache will be assessed by performing the Headache Impact Test (HIT-6), which is a fixed-length 6-item questionnaire. The score for this questionnaire can range from 36 to 78, with 36 indicating minimum headache impact and the max score of 78 indicating worst possible headache impact.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
n=10 Participants
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Change in Headache Measured With Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
Headache Impact Test-6, Baseline
62.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.5
Change in Headache Measured With Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
Headache Impact Test-6, 6 Weeks
54.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.4
Change in Headache Measured With Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
Headache Impact Test-6, 3 months
52.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.0
Change in Headache Measured With Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
Headache Impact Test-6, 6 months
53.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.6
Change in Headache Measured With Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
Headache Impact Test-6, 9 months
53.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.4
Change in Headache Measured With Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
Headache Impact Test-6, 12 months
52.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (before treatment), Day 1, and at 3 months, and 12 months after single dose intra-arterial Avastin (bevacizumab)

Population: 10 adult subjects presented with medically refractory radiation necrosis of the brain and disabling headache. All were treated with steroids prior to study enrollment.

Quantitative change in functional status will be assessed by performing Karnofsky Performance Status Scale (KPS). The KPS score can range from 0 to 100 where 0 is dead and 100 is fully alive and normal with no complaints and no evidence of disease.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
n=10 Participants
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Change in Functional Status After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Karnofsky at Baseline
79.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.9
Change in Functional Status After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Karnofsky at Day 1
81.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.4
Change in Functional Status After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Karnofsky at Month 3
83.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.6
Change in Functional Status After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Karnofsky at Month 12
86.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months prior to single dose of IA bevacizumab; 12 months following single dose of IA bevacizumab

Population: 10 adult patients age 31.0 (IQR 24.3, 42.8) years, including 8 (80%) women, 2 (20%) men, 9 (90%) white, 1 (10%) black, 9 (90%) Non-Hispanic, and 1 (10%) Hispanic

To assess the utility of intra-arterial (IA) bevacizumab treatment in allowing decreased steroid usage, total cumulative days of steroid usage were compared between the 12 months PRIOR TO and the 12 months IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING IA bevacizumab. Days of steroid usage were tabulated via medical history and chart review at the baseline visit for the 12 months prior to IA bevacizumab and post-treatment on days 0 and 1, week 6, and months 3, 6, 9 and 12 for the 12 month total after IA bevacizumab treatment. Excluding topical steroid preparations, all days of enteral or parenteral steroid intake of any dose were included in the cumulative summation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
n=10 Participants
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Change in Steroid Usage After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
12 months PRIOR to IA bevacizumab
61.5 Days
Interval 0.0 to 156.25
Change in Steroid Usage After a Single Treatment of Low Dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
12 months AFTER IA bevacizumab
13.0 Days
Interval 0.0 to 87.25

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (before bevacizumab), and 3 months and 12 months after single dose intra-arterial Avastin (bevacizumab)

Population: 10 adult subjects, 2 male and 8 female, 1 black and 9 white, 1 Hispanic and 9 non-Hispanic, recruited from outpatient medical clinics at 2 academic medical centers (5 subjects per center) between Nov 2016 and Jan 2018. 2 subjects experienced progression of radiation necrosis requiring intervention at approx. month 11. Their 12-month data are not included in the Neurocognitive reporting.

In order to investigate post-operative changes in Neurocognitive performance after intra-arterial bevacizumab, patients who consented underwent formal neuropsychological battery testing. Sixteen subtests from the Neuropsychological Assessment Battery (Stern \& White, PAR Inc.) were chosen for brevity, sensitivity, and due to the wide range of available normative data (ages 18-97). For each subtest, T-score = 50 is the normative mean with SD = 10. Thus T-scores of 40-60 are within one standard deviation of the mean and are considered generally normal. Scores increasingly below 40 indicate decreased neurocognitive performance compared to healthy demographically matched persons. Scores significantly above 60 indicate increase neurocognitive performance compared to healthy demographically matched persons.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Avastin (Bevacizumab)
n=10 Participants
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Story Learning Phrase Unit Immediate Recall at BASELINE
43.2 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 9.2
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Story Learning Phrase Unit Immediate Recall at 3 months
47.1 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 12.7
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Story Learning Phrase Unit Immediate Recall at 12 months
49.6 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 12.8
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Story Learning Phrase Unit Delayed Recall at BASELINE
43.7 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 7.3
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Digits Forward at Baseline
41.1 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.8
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Digits Forward at 3 months
44.1 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 12.2
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Digits Forward at 12 months
42.3 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.7
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Digits Backward at Baseline
44.9 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 8.3
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Digits Backward at 3 months
44.9 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.9
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Digits Backward at 12 months
40.3 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 13.1
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Numbers & Letters SPEED at Baseline
38.2 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 10.7
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Numbers & Letters SPEED at 3 months
36.7 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 10.8
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Numbers & Letters SPEED at 12 months
36.8 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 10.7
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Numbers & Letters Errors at BASELINE
44.6 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 12.0
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Numbers & Letters Errors at 3 months
47.4 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 12.6
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Numbers & Letters Errors at 12 months
52.9 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 10.1
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Numbers & Letters EFFICIENCY at Baseline
41.0 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 14.6
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Numbers & Letters EFFICIENCY at 3 Months
36.6 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.8
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Numbers & Letters EFFICIENCY at 12 months
36.6 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.1
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Naming at BASELINE
47.6 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 10.6
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Naming at 3 months
49.9 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 7.3
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Naming at 12 months
49.1 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 10.9
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
List Learning List Immediate Recall at BASELINE
44.6 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 7.7
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
List Learning List Immediate Recall at 3 months
44.2 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 13.1
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
List Learning List Immediate Recall at 12 months
46.4 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 7.8
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
List Learning List Long Delayed Recall at BASELINE
44.6 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.1
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
List Learning List Long Delayed Recall at 3 months
42.6 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.0
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
List Learning List Long Delayed Recall at 12 months
51.3 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 12.1
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Shape Learning Immediate Recognition at BASELINE
42.9 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 9.5
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Shape Learning Immediate Recognition at 3 months
48.6 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 10.7
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Shape Learning Immediate Recognition at 12 months
50.0 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.3
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Shape Learning Delayed Recognition at BASELINE
41.3 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.3
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Shape Learning Delayed Recognition at 3 months
46.0 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 12.2
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Shape Learning Delayed Recognition at 12 months
47.3 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 9.1
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Story Learning Phrase Unit Delayed Recall at 3 months
48.5 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 9.2
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Story Learning Phrase Unit Delayed Recall at 12 months
47.1 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 8.0
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Design Construction at BASELINE
41.4 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.1
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Design Construction at 3 months
41.6 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 14.3
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Design Construction at 12 months
45.8 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 9.6
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Mazes at BASELINE
39.8 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 9.2
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Mazes at 3 months
43.3 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 12.3
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Mazes at 12 months
43.0 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.7
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Categories at BASELINE
41.8 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 6.8
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Categories at 3 months
44.5 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 10.4
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Categories at 12 months
39.9 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 8.2
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Word Generation at BASELINE
45.0 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.8
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Word Generation at 3 months
45.6 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 9.8
Post-operative Neurocognitive Change After Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
Word Generation at 12 months
49.0 T score where mean T=50, SD=10
Standard Deviation 11.3

Adverse Events

Low-dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
n=10 participants at risk
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Acute encephalopathy
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Double Vision
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Cardiac disorders
Chest Pain
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Headache
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Dysarthria
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Left Lower Extremity Hemiparesis
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Left Upper Extremity Hemiparesis
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral Edema
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Low-dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab
n=10 participants at risk
A single intra-arterial dose of 2.5 mg/kg bevacizumab will be administered after osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with intra-arterial 25% mannitol at rate of 4-12 ml/sec for 30 seconds. 25% Mannitol: Route of administration: In this study, the first step of the treatment will be performing osmotic blood-brain-barrier disruption with administration of intra-arterial 25% Mannitol into the appropriate cervical artery. Low-dose Intra-arterial Bevacizumab: Route of administration: In this study, the second step of the treatment will be administering intra-arterial bevacizumab into the appropriate cervical artery.
Cardiac disorders
1st degree AV block
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Acne
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Altered Mental Status
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Amnesia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Anxiety
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma episode
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Vascular disorders
Bilateral lower leg edema
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Eye disorders
Blurred vision
40.0%
4/10 • Number of events 6 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Cervical strain
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Confusion
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 2 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Gastrointestinal disorders
Decreased appetite
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
General disorders
Dehydration
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Eye disorders
Diplopia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Expressive aphasia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
General disorders
Fall
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fracture Left Hand
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Headache
50.0%
5/10 • Number of events 7 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Psychiatric disorders
Generalized Anxiety
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
General disorders
Generalized Malaise
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
hair loss
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Psychiatric disorders
Hallucinations
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Head Trauma
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
General disorders
Hypercholesterolemia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Hypersomnia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
General disorders
Hypertriglyceridemia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Eye disorders
Inability to focus
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Inability to focus attention
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Incomplete Spontaneous Abortion
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Eye disorders
Eye twitches
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Eye disorders
Homonymous Hemianopia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Leg skin tear non-healing wound
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Leg traumatic injury
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Gastrointestinal disorders
Loss of appetite
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Eye disorders
Loss of vision
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Lower Back pain
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Psychiatric disorders
Major Depressive Disorder
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck stiffness
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
General disorders
Nosebleeds
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Psychiatric disorders
Panic attacks
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Psychiatric disorders
Personality Changes
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Numbness
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Scalp Pain
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ankle sprain due to fall
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 2 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hip Pain
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Inner Ear pain
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Knee pain
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Cold sensation leg
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Leg cramps
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 3 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Leg Muscle aches
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Partial toenail ingrown
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Calf muscle loss of tone
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Seizures
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Generalized Seizures
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Tonic/clonic Seizures
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 2 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Shot term memory problems
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Endocrine disorders
Steroid Induced Hyperglycemia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Eye disorders
Vision loss in left eye
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Traumatic Fall
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Trouble performing simple tasks
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Unsteadiness
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper Respiratory Infection
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary incontinence
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Visual seizure
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
20.0%
2/10 • Number of events 2 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Weight Loss
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Whole body shaking associated with seizures
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Worsening Acne on extremities
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Cardiac disorders
Worsening chest pain
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Nervous system disorders
Worsening of left sided weakness
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Worsening of striae bilateral arms
10.0%
1/10 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Adverse Event Monitoring performed on Day 0, Day 1, Week 6, Month 3, and Month 12

Additional Information

Shervin R. Dashti, MD, PhD, Principal Investigator

Norton Neuroscience Institute

Phone: 502-394-6390

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place