Mechanisms of Cancerogenesis of Woodworkers Adenocarcinomas

NCT02818231 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 28

Last updated 2018-02-06

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Nasal adenocarcinomas are closely related to wood dust exposure. The precise mechanisms of carcinogenesis leading to the transformation of the respiratory mucosa into a colonic-like mucosa remain unknown: chronic exposure to wood dust may cause chronic inflammation that may lead to pre-degenerative lesions, hypothesis yet unconfirmed. The tumor development requires the activation of a particular gene: CDX2. The working hypothesis is that chronic wood dust exposure is responsible for changes in genes of inflammation, which can in turn lead to changes in the expression of CDX2 and its cofactors, thus making possible the genesis of adenocarcinoma. This work is a pilot study aiming to better understand the mechanisms of carcinogenesis, and to study the feasibility of a larger prospective screening for woodworkers adenocarcinomas. Cells will be obtained from the at risk area (olfactory cleft) by a noninvasive method (brushing) in healthy volunteers (unexposed to wood dust) and in exposed volunteers to compare their genomes and study the genomic changes related to wood dust exposure.

Conditions

  • Ethmoid Sinus Adenocarcinoma

Interventions

OTHER

Brushing of the olfactory cleft

Non invasive sampling of olfactory cleft cells, by brushing under local anesthesia during fiberendoscopy Form: survey of acceptability

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Central Hospital, Nancy, France

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Patrice Gallet, MD · CHRU Nancy

Eligibility

Min Age
50 Years
Max Age
120 Years
Sex
MALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-06-30
Primary Completion
2016-09-30
Completion
2017-03-31

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02818231 on ClinicalTrials.gov