" En Face " OCT's Contribution in the Detection of Macular Retinal Toxicity Signs Linked to the Chronic Treatment of Synthetic Antimalarials
NCT02805686 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 45
Last updated 2018-01-26
Summary
The maculopathy induced by the retinal toxicity of the synthetic antimalarials must be detected at the infra-clinical state, when it can still be reversible. Identifying early retinal anatomical changes has always represented (a challenge for medical interns, dermatologists, rheumatologists, and ophthalmologists). Currently, the gold-standard for its screening and its diagnostic is the multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG), however it is a long and tedious exam, offered by only few medical centers. It is recommended to find a simple non-invasive alternative, on a commonly used equipment. The study of the ellipsoid (junction line between, the external and internal photoreceptor segments) using optical coherence tomography (OCT-SD) "en face" enables us, to obtain a panoramic viewing of the state of the photoreceptor layer, and to detect any modification, even subtle, within this layer. The OCT-SD "en face" can be easily done by any ophthalmologist who owns one.
The proportion of "en face" OCT-SD showing suggestive retinal damage and patients who present retinal damage in relation with synthetic antimalarial treatments and diagnosed by mfERG is considered in this study.
Conditions
- Maculopathy
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
spectral domain optical coherence tomography
- DEVICE
-
multifocal electroretinogram
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild
lead NETWORK
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- SCREENING
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2016-02-29
- Completion
- 2016-02-29
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